Merge branch 'develop' into kokkospod

This commit is contained in:
Axel Kohlmeyer
2024-06-23 03:56:39 -04:00
464 changed files with 52952 additions and 30965 deletions

3
.github/CODEOWNERS vendored
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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ src/ML-HDNNP/* @singraber
src/ML-IAP/* @athomps
src/ML-PACE/* @yury-lysogorskiy
src/ML-POD/* @exapde
src/ML-UF3/* @monk-04
src/MOFFF/* @hheenen
src/MOLFILE/* @akohlmey
src/NETCDF/* @pastewka
@ -72,6 +73,8 @@ src/MC/fix_sgcmc.* @athomps
src/REAXFF/compute_reaxff_atom.* @rbberger
src/KOKKOS/compute_reaxff_atom_kokkos.* @rbberger
src/REPLICA/fix_pimd_langevin.* @Yi-FanLi
src/DPD-BASIC/pair_dpd_coul_slater_long.* @Eddy-Barraud
src/GPU/pair_dpd_coul_slater_long.* @Eddy-Barraud
# core LAMMPS classes
src/lammps.* @sjplimp

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@ -256,6 +256,7 @@ set(STANDARD_PACKAGES
DRUDE
EFF
ELECTRODE
EXTRA-COMMAND
EXTRA-COMPUTE
EXTRA-DUMP
EXTRA-FIX
@ -285,6 +286,7 @@ set(STANDARD_PACKAGES
ML-RANN
ML-SNAP
ML-POD
ML-UF3
MOFFF
MOLECULE
MOLFILE
@ -689,7 +691,7 @@ endif()
# packages which selectively include variants based on enabled styles
# e.g. accelerator packages
######################################################################
foreach(PKG_WITH_INCL CORESHELL DPD-SMOOTH MC MISC PHONON QEQ OPENMP KOKKOS OPT INTEL GPU)
foreach(PKG_WITH_INCL CORESHELL DPD-BASIC DPD-SMOOTH MC MISC PHONON QEQ OPENMP KOKKOS OPT INTEL GPU)
if(PKG_${PKG_WITH_INCL})
include(Packages/${PKG_WITH_INCL})
endif()

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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
# pair style dpd/coul/slater/long may only be installed if also KSPACE is installed
if(NOT PKG_KSPACE)
get_property(LAMMPS_PAIR_HEADERS GLOBAL PROPERTY PAIR)
list(REMOVE_ITEM LAMMPS_PAIR_HEADERS ${LAMMPS_SOURCE_DIR}/DPD-BASIC/pair_dpd_coul_slater_long.h)
set_property(GLOBAL PROPERTY PAIR "${LAMMPS_PAIR_HEADERS}")
get_target_property(LAMMPS_SOURCES lammps SOURCES)
list(REMOVE_ITEM LAMMPS_SOURCES ${LAMMPS_SOURCE_DIR}/DPD-BASIC/pair_dpd_coul_slater_long.cpp)
set_property(TARGET lammps PROPERTY SOURCES "${LAMMPS_SOURCES}")
endif()

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@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
# Plumed2 support for PLUMED package
# for supporting multiple concurrent plumed2 installations for debugging and testing
set(PLUMED_SUFFIX "" CACHE STRING "Suffix for Plumed2 library")
mark_as_advanced(PLUMED_SUFFIX)
if(BUILD_MPI)
set(PLUMED_CONFIG_MPI "--enable-mpi")
set(PLUMED_CONFIG_CC ${CMAKE_MPI_C_COMPILER})
@ -21,9 +25,11 @@ else()
set(PLUMED_CONFIG_OMP "--disable-openmp")
endif()
set(PLUMED_URL "https://github.com/plumed/plumed2/releases/download/v2.8.3/plumed-src-2.8.3.tgz"
# Note: must also adjust check for supported API versions in
# fix_plumed.cpp when version changes from v2.n.x to v2.n+1.y
set(PLUMED_URL "https://github.com/plumed/plumed2/releases/download/v2.9.1/plumed-src-2.9.1.tgz"
CACHE STRING "URL for PLUMED tarball")
set(PLUMED_MD5 "76d23cd394eba9e6530316ed1184e219" CACHE STRING "MD5 checksum of PLUMED tarball")
set(PLUMED_MD5 "c3b2d31479c1e9ce211719d40e9efbd7" CACHE STRING "MD5 checksum of PLUMED tarball")
mark_as_advanced(PLUMED_URL)
mark_as_advanced(PLUMED_MD5)
@ -151,15 +157,15 @@ else()
file(MAKE_DIRECTORY ${INSTALL_DIR}/include)
else()
find_package(PkgConfig REQUIRED)
pkg_check_modules(PLUMED REQUIRED plumed)
pkg_check_modules(PLUMED REQUIRED plumed${PLUMED_SUFFIX})
add_library(LAMMPS::PLUMED INTERFACE IMPORTED)
if(PLUMED_MODE STREQUAL "STATIC")
include(${PLUMED_LIBDIR}/plumed/src/lib/Plumed.cmake.static)
include(${PLUMED_LIBDIR}/plumed${PLUMED_SUFFIX}/src/lib/Plumed.cmake.static)
elseif(PLUMED_MODE STREQUAL "SHARED")
include(${PLUMED_LIBDIR}/plumed/src/lib/Plumed.cmake.shared)
include(${PLUMED_LIBDIR}/plumed${PLUMED_SUFFIX}/src/lib/Plumed.cmake.shared)
elseif(PLUMED_MODE STREQUAL "RUNTIME")
set_target_properties(LAMMPS::PLUMED PROPERTIES INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "__PLUMED_DEFAULT_KERNEL=${PLUMED_LIBDIR}/${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_PREFIX}plumedKernel${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}")
include(${PLUMED_LIBDIR}/plumed/src/lib/Plumed.cmake.runtime)
set_target_properties(LAMMPS::PLUMED PROPERTIES INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "__PLUMED_DEFAULT_KERNEL=${PLUMED_LIBDIR}/${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_PREFIX}plumed${PLUMED_SUFFIX}Kernel${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}")
include(${PLUMED_LIBDIR}/plumed${PLUMED_SUFFIX}/src/lib/Plumed.cmake.runtime)
endif()
set_target_properties(LAMMPS::PLUMED PROPERTIES INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES "${PLUMED_LOAD}")
set_target_properties(LAMMPS::PLUMED PROPERTIES INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${PLUMED_INCLUDE_DIRS}")

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@ -59,12 +59,14 @@ done
echo "Set up wrapper script"
MYDIR=$(dirname "$0")
cp ${MYDIR}/xdg-open ${DESTDIR}/bin
cp ${MYDIR}/linux_wrapper.sh ${DESTDIR}/bin
for s in ${DESTDIR}/bin/*
do \
EXE=$(basename $s)
test ${EXE} = linux_wrapper.sh && continue
test ${EXE} = qt.conf && continue
test ${EXE} = xdg-open && continue
ln -s bin/linux_wrapper.sh ${DESTDIR}/${EXE}
done

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@ -4,15 +4,17 @@
# reset locale to avoid problems with decimal numbers
export LC_ALL=C
BASEDIR=$(dirname "$0")
EXENAME=$(basename "$0")
BASEDIR="$(dirname "$0")"
EXENAME="$(basename "$0")"
PATH="${BASEDIR}/bin:${PATH}"
# append to LD_LIBRARY_PATH to prefer local (newer) libs
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:${BASEDIR}/lib
LD_LIBRARY_PATH="${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:${BASEDIR}/lib"
# set some environment variables for LAMMPS etc.
LAMMPS_POTENTIALS=${BASEDIR}/share/lammps/potentials
MSI2LMP_LIBRARY=${BASEDIR}/share/lammps/frc_files
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH LAMMPS_POTENTIALS MSI2LMP_LIBRARY
LAMMPS_POTENTIALS="${BASEDIR}/share/lammps/potentials"
MSI2LMP_LIBRARY="${BASEDIR}/share/lammps/frc_files"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH LAMMPS_POTENTIALS MSI2LMP_LIBRARY PATH
exec "${BASEDIR}/bin/${EXENAME}" "$@"

1074
cmake/packaging/xdg-open Executable file

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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ set(ALL_PACKAGES
DRUDE
ELECTRODE
EFF
EXTRA-COMMAND
EXTRA-COMPUTE
EXTRA-DUMP
EXTRA-FIX
@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ set(ALL_PACKAGES
ML-QUIP
ML-RANN
ML-SNAP
ML-UF3
MOFFF
MOLECULE
MOLFILE

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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ set(ALL_PACKAGES
DRUDE
ELECTRODE
EFF
EXTRA-COMMAND
EXTRA-COMPUTE
EXTRA-DUMP
EXTRA-FIX
@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ set(ALL_PACKAGES
ML-QUIP
ML-RANN
ML-SNAP
ML-UF3
MOFFF
MOLECULE
MOLFILE

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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ set(WIN_PACKAGES
DRUDE
ELECTRODE
EFF
EXTRA-COMMAND
EXTRA-COMPUTE
EXTRA-DUMP
EXTRA-FIX
@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ set(WIN_PACKAGES
ML-POD
ML-RANN
ML-SNAP
ML-UF3
MOFFF
MOLECULE
MOLFILE

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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ set(ALL_PACKAGES
DRUDE
EFF
ELECTRODE
EXTRA-COMMAND
EXTRA-COMPUTE
EXTRA-DUMP
EXTRA-FIX
@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ set(ALL_PACKAGES
ML-IAP
ML-POD
ML-SNAP
ML-UF3
MOFFF
MOLECULE
OPENMP

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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ set(WIN_PACKAGES
DRUDE
EFF
ELECTRODE
EXTRA-COMMAND
EXTRA-COMPUTE
EXTRA-DUMP
EXTRA-FIX
@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ set(WIN_PACKAGES
ML-IAP
ML-POD
ML-SNAP
ML-UF3
MOFFF
MOLECULE
MOLFILE

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ OPT.
* :doc:`none <bond_none>`
* :doc:`zero <bond_zero>`
* :doc:`hybrid <bond_hybrid>`
* :doc:`hybrid (k) <bond_hybrid>`
*
*
*

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@ -25,16 +25,16 @@ OPT.
* :doc:`none <pair_none>`
* :doc:`zero <pair_zero>`
* :doc:`hybrid (k) <pair_hybrid>`
* :doc:`hybrid/overlay (k) <pair_hybrid>`
* :doc:`hybrid/scaled <pair_hybrid>`
* :doc:`hybrid (ko) <pair_hybrid>`
* :doc:`hybrid/molecular (o) <pair_hybrid>`
* :doc:`hybrid/overlay (ko) <pair_hybrid>`
* :doc:`hybrid/scaled (o) <pair_hybrid>`
* :doc:`kim <pair_kim>`
* :doc:`list <pair_list>`
* :doc:`tracker <pair_tracker>`
*
*
*
*
* :doc:`adp (ko) <pair_adp>`
* :doc:`agni (o) <pair_agni>`
* :doc:`aip/water/2dm (t) <pair_aip_water_2dm>`
@ -94,9 +94,10 @@ OPT.
* :doc:`coul/wolf (ko) <pair_coul>`
* :doc:`coul/wolf/cs <pair_cs>`
* :doc:`dpd (giko) <pair_dpd>`
* :doc:`dpd/fdt <pair_dpd_fdt>`
* :doc:`dpd/coul/slater/long (g) <pair_dpd_coul_slater_long>`
* :doc:`dpd/ext (ko) <pair_dpd_ext>`
* :doc:`dpd/ext/tstat (ko) <pair_dpd_ext>`
* :doc:`dpd/fdt <pair_dpd_fdt>`
* :doc:`dpd/fdt/energy (k) <pair_dpd_fdt>`
* :doc:`dpd/tstat (gko) <pair_dpd>`
* :doc:`dsmc <pair_dsmc>`
@ -269,7 +270,7 @@ OPT.
* :doc:`smd/ulsph <pair_smd_ulsph>`
* :doc:`smtbq <pair_smtbq>`
* :doc:`snap (ik) <pair_snap>`
* :doc:`soft (go) <pair_soft>`
* :doc:`soft (gko) <pair_soft>`
* :doc:`sph/heatconduction (g) <pair_sph_heatconduction>`
* :doc:`sph/idealgas <pair_sph_idealgas>`
* :doc:`sph/lj (g) <pair_sph_lj>`
@ -303,6 +304,7 @@ OPT.
* :doc:`tip4p/long/soft (o) <pair_fep_soft>`
* :doc:`tri/lj <pair_tri_lj>`
* :doc:`ufm (got) <pair_ufm>`
* :doc:`uf3 (k) <pair_uf3>`
* :doc:`vashishta (gko) <pair_vashishta>`
* :doc:`vashishta/table (o) <pair_vashishta>`
* :doc:`wf/cut <pair_wf_cut>`

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@ -148,6 +148,14 @@ performance characteristics on NVIDIA GPUs. Both, the KOKKOS
and the :ref:`GPU package <PKG-GPU>` are maintained
and allow running LAMMPS with GPU acceleration.
i-PI tool
---------
.. versionchanged:: TBD
The i-PI tool has been removed from the LAMMPS distribution. Instead,
instructions to install i-PI from PyPi via pip are provided.
restart2data tool
-----------------

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@ -305,6 +305,8 @@ of the contents of the :f:mod:`LIBLAMMPS` Fortran interface to LAMMPS.
:ftype extract_setting: function
:f extract_global: :f:func:`extract_global`
:ftype extract_global: function
:f map_atom: :f:func:`map_atom`
:ftype map_atom: function
:f extract_atom: :f:func:`extract_atom`
:ftype extract_atom: function
:f extract_compute: :f:func:`extract_compute`

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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ This section documents the following functions:
- :cpp:func:`lammps_extract_setting`
- :cpp:func:`lammps_extract_global_datatype`
- :cpp:func:`lammps_extract_global`
- :cpp:func:`lammps_map_atom`
--------------------
@ -120,3 +121,8 @@ subdomains and processors.
.. doxygenfunction:: lammps_extract_global
:project: progguide
-----------------------
.. doxygenfunction:: lammps_map_atom
:project: progguide

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@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ page gives those details.
* :ref:`DRUDE <PKG-DRUDE>`
* :ref:`EFF <PKG-EFF>`
* :ref:`ELECTRODE <PKG-ELECTRODE>`
* :ref:`EXTRA-COMMAND <PKG-EXTRA-COMMAND>`
* :ref:`EXTRA-COMPUTE <PKG-EXTRA-COMPUTE>`
* :ref:`EXTRA-DUMP <PKG-EXTRA-DUMP>`
* :ref:`EXTRA-FIX <PKG-EXTRA-FIX>`
@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ page gives those details.
* :ref:`ML-QUIP <PKG-ML-QUIP>`
* :ref:`ML-RANN <PKG-ML-RANN>`
* :ref:`ML-SNAP <PKG-ML-SNAP>`
* :ref:`ML-UF3 <PKG-ML-UF3>`
* :ref:`MOFFF <PKG-MOFFF>`
* :ref:`MOLECULE <PKG-MOLECULE>`
* :ref:`MOLFILE <PKG-MOLFILE>`
@ -403,6 +405,7 @@ and :ref:`ASPHERE <PKG-ASPHERE>` packages are installed.
* :doc:`bond_style oxdna2/\* <bond_oxdna>`
* :doc:`bond_style oxrna2/\* <bond_oxdna>`
* :doc:`fix nve/dotc/langevin <fix_nve_dotc_langevin>`
* examples/PACKAGES/cgdna
----------
@ -676,7 +679,12 @@ DPD-BASIC package
Pair styles for the basic dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) method
and DPD thermostatting.
**Author:** Kurt Smith (U Pittsburgh), Martin Svoboda, Martin Lisal (ICPF and UJEP)
Pair style :doc:`dpd/coul/slater/long <pair_dpd_coul_slater_long>` also
includes smeared charges for coulomb interactions and thus requires the
:ref:`KSPACE <PKG-KSPACE>` package to be installed to handle the long-range
Coulomb part of the interactions.
**Authors:** Kurt Smith (U Pittsburgh), Martin Svoboda, Martin Lisal (ICPF and UJEP), Eddy Barraud (IFPEN)
**Supporting info:**
@ -685,6 +693,7 @@ and DPD thermostatting.
* :doc:`pair_style dpd/tstat <pair_dpd>`
* :doc:`pair_style dpd/ext <pair_dpd_ext>`
* :doc:`pair_style dpd/ext/tstat <pair_dpd_ext>`
* :doc:`pair_style dpd/coul/slater/long <pair_dpd_coul_slater_long>`
* examples/PACKAGES/dpd-basic
----------
@ -886,6 +895,22 @@ This package has :ref:`specific installation instructions <electrode>` on the
----------
.. _PKG-EXTRA-COMMAND:
EXTRA-COMMAND package
---------------------
**Contents:**
Additional command styles that are less commonly used.
**Supporting info:**
* src/EXTRA-COMMAND: filenames -> commands
* :doc:`general commands <Commands_all>`
----------
.. _PKG-EXTRA-COMPUTE:
EXTRA-COMPUTE package
@ -1925,6 +1950,31 @@ computes which analyze attributes of the potential.
----------
.. _PKG-ML-UF3:
ML-UF3 package
--------------
**Contents:**
A pair style for the ultra-fast force field potentials (UF3). UF3 is a
methodology for deriving a highly accurate classical potential which is
fast to evaluate and is fitted to a large archives of quantum mechanical
(DFT) data. The use of b-spline basis set in UF3 enables the rapid
evaluation of 2-body and 3-body interactions.
**Authors:** Ajinkya C Hire (University of Florida),
Hendrik Krass (University of Constance),
Matthias Rupp (Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology),
Richard Hennig (University of Florida)
**Supporting info:**
* src/ML-UF3: filenames -> commands
* :doc:`pair_style uf3 <pair_uf3>`
* examples/uf3
* https://github.com/uf3/uf3
.. _PKG-MOFFF:
MOFFF package

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@ -158,6 +158,11 @@ whether an extra library is needed to build and use the package:
- :doc:`fix electrode/conp <fix_electrode>`
- PACKAGES/electrode
- no
* - :ref:`EXTRA-COMMAND <PKG-EXTRA-COMMAND>`
- additional command styles
- :doc:`general commands <Commands_all>`
- n/a
- no
* - :ref:`EXTRA-COMPUTE <PKG-EXTRA-COMPUTE>`
- additional compute styles
- :doc:`compute <compute>`
@ -318,6 +323,11 @@ whether an extra library is needed to build and use the package:
- :doc:`pair_style snap <pair_snap>`
- snap
- no
* - :ref:`ML-UF3 <PKG-ML-UF3>`
- quantum-fitted ultra fast potentials
- :doc:`pair_style uf3 <pair_uf3>`
- PACKAGES/uf3
- no
* - :ref:`MOFFF <PKG-MOFFF>`
- styles for `MOF-FF <MOFplus_>`_ force field
- :doc:`pair_style buck6d/coul/gauss <pair_buck6d_coul_gauss>`

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@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ Miscellaneous tools
* :ref:`LAMMPS coding standards <coding_standard>`
* :ref:`emacs <emacs>`
* :ref:`i-pi <ipi>`
* :ref:`i-PI <ipi>`
* :ref:`kate <kate>`
* :ref:`LAMMPS shell <lammps_shell>`
* :ref:`LAMMPS GUI <lammps_gui>`
@ -376,21 +376,40 @@ See README file in the tools/fep directory.
.. _ipi:
i-pi tool
i-PI tool
-------------------
The tools/i-pi directory contains a version of the i-PI package, with
all the LAMMPS-unrelated files removed. It is provided so that it can
be used with the :doc:`fix ipi <fix_ipi>` command to perform
path-integral molecular dynamics (PIMD).
.. versionchanged:: TBD
The tools/i-pi directory used to contain a bundled version of the i-PI
software package for use with LAMMPS. This version, however, was
removed in 06/2024.
The i-PI package was created and is maintained by Michele Ceriotti,
michele.ceriotti at gmail.com, to interface to a variety of molecular
dynamics codes.
See the tools/i-pi/manual.pdf file for an overview of i-PI, and the
:doc:`fix ipi <fix_ipi>` page for further details on running PIMD
calculations with LAMMPS.
i-PI is now available via PyPi using the pip package manager at:
https://pypi.org/project/ipi/
Here are the commands to set up a virtual environment and install
i-PI into it with all its dependencies.
.. code-block:: sh
python -m venv ipienv
source ipienv/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install ipi
To install the development version from GitHub, please use:
.. code-block:: sh
pip install git+https://github.com/i-pi/i-pi.git
For further information, please consult the [i-PI home
page](https://ipi-code.org).
----------
@ -709,8 +728,8 @@ CMake is required.
The LAMMPS GUI has been successfully compiled and tested on:
- Ubuntu Linux 20.04LTS x86_64 using GCC 9, Qt version 5.12
- Fedora Linux 38 x86\_64 using GCC 13 and Clang 16, Qt version 5.15LTS
- Fedora Linux 38 x86\_64 using GCC 13, Qt version 6.5LTS
- Fedora Linux 40 x86\_64 using GCC 14 and Clang 17, Qt version 5.15LTS
- Fedora Linux 40 x86\_64 using GCC 14, Qt version 6.5LTS
- Apple macOS 12 (Monterey) and macOS 13 (Ventura) with Xcode on arm64 and x86\_64, Qt version 5.15LTS
- Windows 10 and 11 x86_64 with Visual Studio 2022 and Visual C++ 14.36, Qt version 5.15LTS
- Windows 10 and 11 x86_64 with MinGW / GCC 10.0 cross-compiler on Fedora 38, Qt version 5.15LTS
@ -752,22 +771,23 @@ if necessary. When both, Qt5 and Qt6 are available, Qt6 will be preferred
unless ``-D LAMMPS_GUI_USE_QT5=yes`` is set.
It should be possible to build the LAMMPS GUI as a standalone
compilation (e.g. when LAMMPS has been compiled with traditional make),
then the CMake configuration needs to be told where to find the LAMMPS
compilation (e.g. when LAMMPS has been compiled with traditional make).
Then the CMake configuration needs to be told where to find the LAMMPS
headers and the LAMMPS library, via ``-D
LAMMPS_SOURCE_DIR=/path/to/lammps/src``. CMake will try to guess a
build folder with the LAMMPS library from that path, but it can also be
set with ``-D LAMMPS_LIB_DIR=/path/to/lammps/lib``.
Rather than linking to the LAMMPS library during compilation, it is also
possible to compile the GUI with a plugin loader library that will load
possible to compile the GUI with a plugin loader that will load
the LAMMPS library dynamically at runtime during the start of the GUI
from a shared library; e.g. ``liblammps.so`` or ``liblammps.dylib`` or
``liblammps.dll`` (depending on the operating system). This has the
advantage that the LAMMPS library can be updated LAMMPS without having
to recompile the GUI. The ABI of the LAMMPS C-library interface is very
stable and generally backward compatible. This feature is enabled by
setting ``-D LAMMPS_GUI_USE_PLUGIN=on`` and then ``-D
advantage that the LAMMPS library can be built from updated or modified
LAMMPS source without having to recompile the GUI. The ABI of the
LAMMPS C-library interface is very stable and generally backward
compatible. This feature is enabled by setting
``-D LAMMPS_GUI_USE_PLUGIN=on`` and then ``-D
LAMMPS_PLUGINLIB_DIR=/path/to/lammps/plugin/loader``. Typically, this
would be the ``examples/COUPLE/plugin`` folder of the LAMMPS
distribution.
@ -779,8 +799,8 @@ macOS
"""""
When building on macOS, the build procedure will try to manufacture a
drag-n-drop installer, LAMMPS-macOS-multiarch.dmg, when using the 'dmg'
target (i.e. ``cmake --build <build dir> --target dmg`` or ``make dmg``.
drag-n-drop installer, ``LAMMPS-macOS-multiarch.dmg``, when using the
'dmg' target (i.e. ``cmake --build <build dir> --target dmg`` or ``make dmg``.
To build multi-arch executables that will run on both, arm64 and x86_64
architectures natively, it is necessary to set the CMake variable ``-D
@ -820,11 +840,11 @@ and LAMMPS GUI can be launched from anywhere from the command line.
The standard CMake build procedure can be applied and the
``mingw-cross.cmake`` preset used. By using ``mingw64-cmake`` the CMake
command will automatically include a suitable CMake toolset file (the
regular cmake command can be used after that). After building the
libraries and executables, you can build the target 'zip'
(i.e. ``cmake --build <build dir> --target zip`` or ``make zip``
to stage all installed files into a LAMMPS_GUI folder and then
run a script to copy all required dependencies, some other files,
regular cmake command can be used after that to modify the configuration
settings, if needed). After building the libraries and executables,
you can build the target 'zip' (i.e. ``cmake --build <build dir> --target zip``
or ``make zip`` to stage all installed files into a LAMMPS_GUI folder
and then run a script to copy all required dependencies, some other files,
and create a zip file from it.
Linux

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@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
.. index:: bond_style hybrid
.. index:: bond_style hybrid/kk
bond_style hybrid command
=========================
Accelerator Variants: *hybrid/kk*
Syntax
""""""
@ -15,7 +18,7 @@ Syntax
Examples
""""""""
.. code-block: LAMMPS
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
bond_style hybrid harmonic fene
bond_coeff 1 harmonic 80.0 1.2
@ -60,6 +63,10 @@ bond types.
----------
.. include:: accel_styles.rst
----------
Restrictions
""""""""""""

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ Examples
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
# LJ units
bond_style oxdna/fene
bond_coeff * 2.0 0.25 0.7525
@ -36,6 +37,32 @@ Examples
bond_style oxrna2/fene
bond_coeff * 2.0 0.25 0.76107
bond_style oxdna/fene
bond_coeff * oxdna_lj.cgdna
# Real units
bond_style oxdna/fene
bond_coeff * 11.92337812042065 2.1295 6.409795
bond_style oxdna2/fene
bond_coeff * 11.92337812042065 2.1295 6.4430152
bond_style oxrna2/fene
bond_coeff * 11.92337812042065 2.1295 6.482800913
bond_style oxrna2/fene
bond_coeff * oxrna2_real.cgdna
.. note::
The coefficients in the above examples have to be kept fixed and
cannot be changed without reparameterizing the entire model. They are
provided in forms compatible with both *units lj* and *units real*
(see documentation of :doc:`units <units>`). These can also be read
from a potential file with correct unit style by specifying the name
of the file. Several potential files for each unit style are included
in the ``potentials`` directory of the LAMMPS distribution.
Description
"""""""""""
@ -46,15 +73,14 @@ The *oxdna/fene*, *oxdna2/fene*, and *oxrna2/fene* bond styles use the potential
E = - \frac{\epsilon}{2} \ln \left[ 1 - \left(\frac{r-r_0}{\Delta}\right)^2\right]
to define a modified finite extensible nonlinear elastic (FENE)
potential :ref:`(Ouldridge) <Ouldridge0>` to model the connectivity of the
phosphate backbone in the oxDNA/oxRNA force field for coarse-grained
potential :ref:`(Ouldridge) <Ouldridge0>` to model the connectivity of
the phosphate backbone in the oxDNA/oxRNA force field for coarse-grained
modelling of DNA/RNA.
The following coefficients must be defined for the bond type via the
:doc:`bond_coeff <bond_coeff>` command as given in the above example, or
in the data file or restart files read by the
:doc:`read_data <read_data>` or :doc:`read_restart <read_restart>`
commands:
in the data file or restart files read by the :doc:`read_data
<read_data>` or :doc:`read_restart <read_restart>` commands:
* :math:`\epsilon` (energy)
* :math:`\Delta` (distance)
@ -62,41 +88,40 @@ commands:
.. note::
The oxDNA bond style has to be used together with the
corresponding oxDNA pair styles for excluded volume interaction
*oxdna/excv* , stacking *oxdna/stk* , cross-stacking *oxdna/xstk* and
coaxial stacking interaction *oxdna/coaxstk* as well as
hydrogen-bonding interaction *oxdna/hbond* (see also documentation of
:doc:`pair_style oxdna/excv <pair_oxdna>`). For the oxDNA2
:ref:`(Snodin) <Snodin0>` bond style the analogous pair styles
*oxdna2/excv* , *oxdna2/stk* , *oxdna2/xstk* , *oxdna2/coaxstk* ,
*oxdna2/hbond* and an additional Debye-Hueckel pair style
*oxdna2/dh* have to be defined. The same applies to the oxRNA2
:ref:`(Sulc1) <Sulc01>` styles.
The coefficients in the above example have to be kept fixed and cannot
be changed without reparameterizing the entire model.
The oxDNA bond style has to be used together with the corresponding
oxDNA pair styles for excluded volume interaction *oxdna/excv* ,
stacking *oxdna/stk* , cross-stacking *oxdna/xstk* and coaxial
stacking interaction *oxdna/coaxstk* as well as hydrogen-bonding
interaction *oxdna/hbond* (see also documentation of :doc:`pair_style
oxdna/excv <pair_oxdna>`). For the oxDNA2 :ref:`(Snodin) <Snodin0>`
bond style the analogous pair styles *oxdna2/excv* , *oxdna2/stk* ,
*oxdna2/xstk* , *oxdna2/coaxstk* , *oxdna2/hbond* and an additional
Debye-Hueckel pair style *oxdna2/dh* have to be defined. The same
applies to the oxRNA2 :ref:`(Sulc1) <Sulc01>` styles.
.. note::
This bond style has to be used with the *atom_style hybrid bond ellipsoid oxdna*
(see documentation of :doc:`atom_style <atom_style>`). The *atom_style oxdna*
stores the 3'-to-5' polarity of the nucleotide strand, which is set through
the bond topology in the data file. The first (second) atom in a bond definition
is understood to point towards the 3'-end (5'-end) of the strand.
This bond style has to be used with the *atom_style hybrid bond
ellipsoid oxdna* (see documentation of :doc:`atom_style
<atom_style>`). The *atom_style oxdna* stores the 3'-to-5' polarity
of the nucleotide strand, which is set through the bond topology in
the data file. The first (second) atom in a bond definition is
understood to point towards the 3'-end (5'-end) of the strand.
.. warning::
If data files are produced with :doc:`write_data <write_data>`, then the
:doc:`newton <newton>` command should be set to *newton on* or *newton off on*.
Otherwise the data files will not have the same 3'-to-5' polarity as the
initial data file. This limitation does not apply to binary restart files
produced with :doc:`write_restart <write_restart>`.
If data files are produced with :doc:`write_data <write_data>`, then
the :doc:`newton <newton>` command should be set to *newton on* or
*newton off on*. Otherwise the data files will not have the same
3'-to-5' polarity as the initial data file. This limitation does not
apply to binary restart files produced with :doc:`write_restart
<write_restart>`.
Example input and data files for DNA and RNA duplexes can be found in
examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/oxDNA/ , /oxDNA2/ and /oxRNA2/. A simple python
setup tool which creates single straight or helical DNA strands, DNA/RNA
duplexes or arrays of DNA/RNA duplexes can be found in
examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/.
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/oxDNA/`, `.../oxDNA2/`` and
``.../oxRNA2/``. A simple python setup tool which creates single
straight or helical DNA strands, DNA/RNA duplexes or arrays of DNA/RNA
duplexes can be found in ``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/``.
Please cite :ref:`(Henrich) <Henrich0>` in any publication that uses
this implementation. An updated documentation that contains general information
@ -113,6 +138,39 @@ and for sequence-specific hydrogen-bonding and stacking interactions
----------
Potential file reading
""""""""""""""""""""""
For each style oxdna, oxdna2 and oxrna2, the first parameter argument
can be a filename, and if it is, no further arguments should be
supplied. Therefore the following command:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
bond_style oxdna/fene
bond_coeff * oxdna_lj.cgdna
will be interpreted as a request to read the (FENE) potential
:ref:`(Ouldridge) <Ouldridge0>` parameters from the file with the given
name. The file can define multiple potential parameters for both bonded
and pair interactions, but for the above bonded interactions there must
exist in the file a line of the form:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
* fene epsilon delta r0
There are sample potential files for each unit style in the
``potentials`` directory of the LAMMPS distribution. The potential file
unit system must align with the units defined via the :doc:`units
<units>` command. For conversion between different *LJ* and *real* unit
systems for oxDNA, the python tool *lj2real.py* located in the
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/`` directory can be used. This tool
assumes similar file structure to the examples found in
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/``.
----------
Restrictions
""""""""""""

View File

@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ Syntax
* ID, group-ID are documented in :doc:`compute <compute>` command
* rdf = style name of this compute command
* Nbin = number of RDF bins
* itypeN = central atom type for Nth RDF histogram (see asterisk form below)
* jtypeN = distribution atom type for Nth RDF histogram (see asterisk form below)
* itypeN = central atom type for Nth RDF histogram (integer, type label, or asterisk form)
* jtypeN = distribution atom type for Nth RDF histogram (integer, type label, or asterisk form)
* zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended
* keyword = *cutoff*
@ -96,14 +96,16 @@ is computed for :math:`g(r)` between all atom types. If one or more pairs are
listed, then a separate histogram is generated for each
*itype*,\ *jtype* pair.
The *itypeN* and *jtypeN* settings can be specified in one of two
ways. An explicit numeric value can be used, as in the fourth example
above. Or a wild-card asterisk can be used to specify a range of atom
types. This takes the form "\*" or "\*n" or "m\*" or "m\*n". If
:math:`N` is the number of atom types, then an asterisk with no numeric values
means all types from 1 to :math:`N`. A leading asterisk means all types from 1
to n (inclusive). A trailing asterisk means all types from m to :math:`N`
(inclusive). A middle asterisk means all types from m to n (inclusive).
The *itypeN* and *jtypeN* settings can be specified in one of three
ways. One or both of the types in the I,J pair can be a
:doc:`type label <Howto_type_labels>`. Or an explicit numeric value can be
used, as in the fourth example above. Or a wild-card asterisk can be used
to specify a range of atom types. This takes the form "\*" or "\*n" or
"m\*" or "m\*n". If :math:`N` is the number of atom types, then an asterisk
with no numeric values means all types from 1 to :math:`N`. A leading
asterisk means all types from 1 to n (inclusive). A trailing asterisk
means all types from m to :math:`N` (inclusive). A middle asterisk means
all types from m to n (inclusive).
If both *itypeN* and *jtypeN* are single values, as in the fourth example
above, this means that a :math:`g(r)` is computed where atoms of type *itypeN*

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Syntax
create_atoms type style args keyword values ...
* type = atom type (1-Ntypes) of atoms to create (offset for molecule creation)
* type = atom type (1-Ntypes or type label) of atoms to create (offset for molecule creation)
* style = *box* or *region* or *single* or *mesh* or *random*
.. parsed-literal::
@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ Syntax
seed = random # seed (positive integer)
*basis* values = M itype
M = which basis atom
itype = atom type (1-N) to assign to this basis atom
itype = atom type (1-Ntypes or type label) to assign to this basis atom
*ratio* values = frac seed
frac = fraction of lattice sites (0 to 1) to populate randomly
seed = random # seed (positive integer)
@ -74,6 +74,13 @@ Examples
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
create_atoms 1 box
labelmap atom 1 Pt
create_atoms Pt box
labelmap atom 1 C 2 Si
create_atoms C region regsphere basis Si C
create_atoms 3 region regsphere basis 2 3
create_atoms 3 region regsphere basis 2 3 ratio 0.5 74637
create_atoms 3 single 0 0 5

View File

@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ Examples
delete_bonds all bond 0*3 special
delete_bonds all stats
labelmap atom 4 hc
delete_bonds all atom hc special
Description
"""""""""""
@ -59,19 +62,20 @@ For all styles, by default, an interaction is only turned off (or on)
if all the atoms involved are in the specified group. See the *any*
keyword to change the behavior.
Several of the styles (\ *atom*, *bond*, *angle*, *dihedral*,
*improper*\ ) take a *type* as an argument. The specified *type* should
be an integer from 0 to :math:`N`, where :math:`N` is the number of relevant
Several of the styles (\ *atom*, *bond*, *angle*, *dihedral*, *improper*\ )
take a *type* as an argument. The specified *type* can be a
:doc:`type label <Howto_type_labels>`. Otherwise, the type should be an
integer from 0 to :math:`N`, where :math:`N` is the number of relevant
types (atom types, bond types, etc.). A value of 0 is only relevant for
style *bond*\ ; see details below. In all cases, a wildcard asterisk
style *bond*\ ; see details below. For numeric types, a wildcard asterisk
can be used in place of or in conjunction with the *type* argument to
specify a range of types. This takes the form "\*" or "\*n" or "m\*" or
"m\*n". If :math:`N` is the number of types, then an asterisk with no numeric
values means all types from 0 to :math:`N`. A leading asterisk means all
types from 0 to n (inclusive). A trailing asterisk means all types
from m to N (inclusive). A middle asterisk means all types from m to
n (inclusive). Note that it is fine to include a type of 0 for
non-bond styles; it will simply be ignored.
"m\*n". If :math:`N` is the number of types, then an asterisk with no
numeric values means all types from 0 to :math:`N`. A leading asterisk
means all types from 0 to n (inclusive). A trailing asterisk means all
types from m to N (inclusive). A middle asterisk means all types from m to
n (inclusive). Note that it is fine to include a type of 0 for non-bond
styles; it will simply be ignored.
For style *multi* all bond, angle, dihedral, and improper interactions
of any type, involving atoms in the group, are turned off.

View File

@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ Syntax
proc = ID of processor that owns atom
procp1 = ID+1 of processor that owns atom
type = atom type
typelabel = atom :doc:`type label <Howto_type_labels>`
element = name of atom element, as defined by :doc:`dump_modify <dump_modify>` command
mass = atom mass
x,y,z = unscaled atom coordinates
@ -470,8 +471,9 @@ followed by one line per atom with the atom type and the :math:`x`-,
:math:`y`-, and :math:`z`-coordinate of that atom. You can use the
:doc:`dump_modify element <dump_modify>` option to change the output
from using the (numerical) atom type to an element name (or some other
label). This will help many visualization programs to guess bonds and
colors.
label). This option will help many visualization programs to guess bonds
and colors. You can use the :doc:`dump_modify types labels <dump_modify>`
option to replace numeric atom types with :doc:`type labels <Howto_type_labels>`.
.. versionadded:: 22Dec2022
@ -774,21 +776,21 @@ command creates a per-atom array with six columns:
Per-atom attributes used as arguments to the *custom* and *cfg* styles:
The *id*, *mol*, *proc*, *procp1*, *type*, *element*, *mass*, *vx*,
*vy*, *vz*, *fx*, *fy*, *fz*, *q* attributes are self-explanatory.
The *id*, *mol*, *proc*, *procp1*, *type*, *typelabel*, *element*, *mass*,
*vx*, *vy*, *vz*, *fx*, *fy*, *fz*, *q* attributes are self-explanatory.
*Id* is the atom ID. *Mol* is the molecule ID, included in the data
file for molecular systems. *Proc* is the ID of the processor (0 to
*Id* is the atom ID. *Mol* is the molecule ID, included in the data file
for molecular systems. *Proc* is the ID of the processor (0 to
:math:`N_\text{procs}-1`) that currently owns the atom. *Procp1* is the
proc ID+1, which can be convenient in place of a *type* attribute (1 to
:math:`N_\text{types}`) for coloring atoms in a visualization program.
*Type* is the atom type (1 to :math:`N_\text{types}`). *Element* is
typically the chemical name of an element, which you must assign to each
type via the :doc:`dump_modify element <dump_modify>` command. More
generally, it can be any string you wish to associated with an atom
type. *Mass* is the atom mass. The quantities *vx*, *vy*, *vz*, *fx*,
*fy*, *fz*, and *q* are components of atom velocity and force and atomic
charge.
*Type* is the atom type (1 to :math:`N_\text{types}`). *Typelabel* is the
atom :doc:`type label <Howto_type_labels>`. *Element* is typically the
chemical name of an element, which you must assign to each type via the
:doc:`dump_modify element <dump_modify>` command. More generally, it can
be any string you wish to associated with an atom type. *Mass* is the atom
mass. The quantities *vx*, *vy*, *vz*, *fx*, *fy*, *fz*, and *q* are
components of atom velocity and force and atomic charge.
There are several options for outputting atom coordinates. The *x*,
*y*, and *z* attributes write atom coordinates "unscaled", in the

View File

@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Syntax
* one or more keyword/value pairs may be appended
* these keywords apply to various dump styles
* keyword = *append* or *at* or *balance* or *buffer* or *colname* or *delay* or *element* or *every* or *every/time* or *fileper* or *first* or *flush* or *format* or *header* or *image* or *label* or *maxfiles* or *nfile* or *pad* or *pbc* or *precision* or *region* or *refresh* or *scale* or *sfactor* or *skip* or *sort* or *tfactor* or *thermo* or *thresh* or *time* or *triclinic/general* or *units* or *unwrap*
* keyword = *append* or *at* or *balance* or *buffer* or *colname* or *delay* or *element* or *every* or *every/time* or *fileper* or *first* or *flush* or *format* or *header* or *image* or *label* or *maxfiles* or *nfile* or *pad* or *pbc* or *precision* or *region* or *refresh* or *scale* or *sfactor* or *skip* or *sort* or *tfactor* or *thermo* or *thresh* or *time* or *triclinic/general* or *types* or *units* or *unwrap*
.. parsed-literal::
@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ Syntax
these 3 args can be replaced by the word "none" to turn off thresholding
*time* arg = *yes* or *no*
*triclinic/general* arg = *yes* or *no*
*types* value = *numeric* or *labels*
*units* arg = *yes* or *no*
*unwrap* arg = *yes* or *no*
@ -849,6 +850,13 @@ The default setting is *no*\ .
----------
The *types* keyword applies only to the dump xyz style. If this keyword is
used with a value of *numeric*, then numeric atom types are printed in the
xyz file (default). If the value *labels* is specified, then
:doc:`type labels <Howto_type_labels>` are printed for atom types.
----------
The *triclinic/general* keyword only applies to the dump *atom* and
*custom* styles. It can only be used with a value of *yes* if the
simulation box was created as a general triclinic box. See the
@ -960,11 +968,11 @@ The option defaults are
* sort = id for dump styles *dcd*, *xtc*, and *xyz*
* thresh = none
* time = no
* triclinic/general no
* triclinic/general = no
* types = numeric
* units = no
* unwrap = no
* compression_level = 9 (gz variants)
* compression_level = 0 (zstd variants)
* checksum = yes (zstd variants)

View File

@ -21,17 +21,17 @@ Syntax
*pair* args = pstyle pparam I J v_name
pstyle = pair style name (e.g., lj/cut)
pparam = parameter to adapt over time
I,J = type pair(s) to set parameter for
I,J = type pair(s) to set parameter for (integer or type label)
v_name = variable with name that calculates value of pparam
*bond* args = bstyle bparam I v_name
bstyle = bond style name (e.g., harmonic)
bparam = parameter to adapt over time
I = type bond to set parameter for
I = type bond to set parameter for (integer or type label)
v_name = variable with name that calculates value of bparam
*angle* args = astyle aparam I v_name
astyle = angle style name (e.g., harmonic)
aparam = parameter to adapt over time
I = type angle to set parameter for
I = type angle to set parameter for (integer or type label)
v_name = variable with name that calculates value of aparam
*kspace* arg = v_name
v_name = variable with name that calculates scale factor on :math:`k`-space terms
@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ Examples
variable ramp_up equal "ramp(0.01,0.5)"
fix stretch all adapt 1 bond harmonic r0 1 v_ramp_up
labelmap atom 1 c1
fix 1 all adapt 1 pair soft a c1 c1 v_prefactor
Description
"""""""""""
@ -254,10 +257,12 @@ should be specified to indicate which type pairs to apply it to. If a global
parameter is specified, the :math:`I` and :math:`J` settings still need to be
specified, but are ignored.
Similar to the :doc:`pair_coeff command <pair_coeff>`, :math:`I` and :math:`J`
can be specified in one of two ways. Explicit numeric values can be used for
each, as in the first example above. :math:`I \le J` is required. LAMMPS sets
the coefficients for the symmetric :math:`J,I` interaction to the same values.
Similar to the :doc:`pair_coeff command <pair_coeff>`, :math:`I` and
:math:`J` can be specified in one of several ways. Explicit numeric values
can be used for each, as in the first example above. Or, one or both of
the types in the I,J pair can be a :doc:`type label <Howto_type_labels>`.
LAMMPS sets the coefficients for the symmetric :math:`J,I` interaction to
the same values.
A wild-card asterisk can be used in place of or in conjunction with
the :math:`I,J` arguments to set the coefficients for multiple pairs of atom
@ -266,8 +271,9 @@ is the number of atom types, then an asterisk with no numeric values
means all types from 1 to :math:`N`. A leading asterisk means all types from
1 to n (inclusive). A trailing asterisk means all types from m to :math:`N`
(inclusive). A middle asterisk means all types from m to n
(inclusive). Note that only type pairs with :math:`I \le J` are considered; if
asterisks imply type pairs where :math:`J < I`, they are ignored.
(inclusive). For the asterisk syntax, note that only type pairs with
:math:`I \le J` are considered; if asterisks imply type pairs where
:math:`J < I`, they are ignored.
IMPORTANT NOTE: If :doc:`pair_style hybrid or hybrid/overlay
<pair_hybrid>` is being used, then the *pstyle* will be a sub-style

View File

@ -21,13 +21,13 @@ Syntax
*pair* args = pstyle pparam I J v_name
pstyle = pair style name (e.g., lj/cut)
pparam = parameter to adapt over time
I,J = type pair(s) to set parameter for
I,J = type pair(s) to set parameter for (integer or type label)
v_name = variable with name that calculates value of pparam
*kspace* arg = v_name
v_name = variable with name that calculates scale factor on K-space terms
*atom* args = aparam v_name
aparam = parameter to adapt over time
I = type(s) to set parameter for
I = type(s) to set parameter for (integer or type label)
v_name = variable with name that calculates value of aparam
* zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended
@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ Examples
fix 1 all adapt/fep 1 pair lj/cut epsilon * * v_scale1 coul/cut scale 3 3 v_scale2 scale yes reset yes
fix 1 all adapt/fep 10 atom diameter 1 v_size
labelmap atom 1 c1
fix 1 all adapt/fep 1 pair soft a c1 c1 v_prefactor
Example input scripts available: examples/PACKAGES/fep
@ -218,10 +221,12 @@ be specified to indicate which type pairs to apply it to. If a global
parameter is specified, the *I* and *J* settings still need to be
specified, but are ignored.
Similar to the :doc:`pair_coeff command <pair_coeff>`, I and J can be
specified in one of two ways. Explicit numeric values can be used for
each, as in the first example above. :math:`I \le J` is required. LAMMPS sets
the coefficients for the symmetric J,I interaction to the same values.
Similar to the :doc:`pair_coeff command <pair_coeff>`, :math:`I` and
:math:`J` can be specified in one of several ways. Explicit numeric values
can be used for each, as in the first example above. Or, one or both of
the types in the I,J pair can be a :doc:`type label <Howto_type_labels>`.
LAMMPS sets the coefficients for the symmetric :math:`J,I` interaction to
the same values.
A wild-card asterisk can be used in place of or in conjunction with
the :math:`I,J` arguments to set the coefficients for multiple pairs of atom
@ -230,8 +235,9 @@ the number of atom types, then an asterisk with no numeric values means
all types from 1 to :math:`N`. A leading asterisk means all types from 1 to n
(inclusive). A trailing asterisk means all types from m to :math:`N`
(inclusive). A middle asterisk means all types from m to n
(inclusive). Note that only type pairs with :math:`I \le J` are considered; if
asterisks imply type pairs where :math:`J < I`, they are ignored.
(inclusive). For the asterisk syntax, note that only type pairs with
:math:`I \le J` are considered; if asterisks imply type pairs where
:math:`J < I`, they are ignored.
IMPROTANT NOTE: If :doc:`pair_style hybrid or hybrid/overlay <pair_hybrid>` is
being used, then the *pstyle* will be a sub-style name. You must specify

View File

@ -35,7 +35,11 @@ the implementation of AMOEBA and HIPPO in LAMMPS.
Bitorsion interactions add additional potential energy contributions
to pairs of overlapping phi-psi dihedrals of amino-acids, which are
important to properly represent their conformational behavior.
important to properly represent their conformational behavior. Each
bitorsion interaction is thus defined for a 5-tuple of atoms
:math:`IJKLM` with bonds between successive atoms in the list,
i.e. two overlapping dihedral interactions for atoms :math:`IJKL` and
:math:`JKLM`.
The examples/amoeba directory has a sample input script and data file
for ubiquitin, which illustrates use of the fix amoeba/bitorsion
@ -68,14 +72,15 @@ lines:
[...]
N 3 314 315 317 318 330
The first column is an index from 1 to :math:`N` to enumerate the bitorsion
5-atom tuples; it is ignored by LAMMPS. The second column is the
*type* of the interaction; it is an index into the bitorsion force
field file. The remaining 5 columns are the atom IDs of the atoms in
the two 4-atom dihedrals that overlap to create the bitorsion 5-body
interaction. Note that the *bitorsions* and *BiTorsions* keywords for
the header and body sections match those specified in the
:doc:`read_data <read_data>` command following the data file name.
The first column is an index from 1 to :math:`N` to enumerate the
bitorsion 5-atom tuples; it is ignored by LAMMPS. The second column
is the *type* of the interaction; it is an index into the bitorsion
force field file. The remaining 5 columns are the atom IDs of the
atoms (in order) for the 5-tuple :math:`IJKLM`, as described above.
Note that the *bitorsions* and *BiTorsions* keywords for the header
and body sections match those specified in the :doc:`read_data
<read_data>` command following the data file name.
The data file should be generated by using the
tools/tinker/tinker2lmp.py conversion script which creates a LAMMPS

View File

@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ should have two lines like these in its header section:
M pitorsion types
N pitorsions
where :math:`N` is the number of pitorsion 5-body interactions and :math:`M` is
where :math:`N` is the number of pitorsion 6-body interactions and :math:`M` is
the number of pitorsion types. It should also have two sections in the body
of the data file like these with :math:`M` and :math:`N` lines each:
@ -74,21 +74,20 @@ of the data file like these with :math:`M` and :math:`N` lines each:
PiTorsions
1 1 8 10 12 18 20
2 5 18 20 22 25 27
1 1 2 4 3 20 21 24
2 5 21 23 22 37 38 41
[...]
N 3 314 315 317 318 330
N 7 27 29 28 30 35 36
For PiTorsion Coeffs, the first column is an index from 1 to :math:`M` to
enumerate the pitorsion types. The second column is the single
For PiTorsion Coeffs, the first column is an index from 1 to :math:`M`
to enumerate the pitorsion types. The second column is the single
prefactor coefficient needed for each type.
For PiTorsions, the first column is an index from 1 to :math:`N` to enumerate
the pitorsion 5-atom tuples; it is ignored by LAMMPS. The second
column is the "type" of the interaction; it is an index into the
PiTorsion Coeffs. The remaining 5 columns are the atom IDs of the
atoms in the two 4-atom dihedrals that overlap to create the pitorsion
5-body interaction.
For PiTorsions, the first column is an index from 1 to :math:`N` to
enumerate the pitorsion 6-atom tuples; it is ignored by LAMMPS. The
second column is the "type" of the interaction; it is an index into
the PiTorsion Coeffs. The remaining 6 columns are the atom IDs of the
atoms (in order) for the 6-tuple :math:`IJKLMN`, as described above.
Note that the *pitorsion types* and *pitorsions* and *PiTorsion
Coeffs* and *PiTorsions* keywords for the header and body sections of

View File

@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ Syntax
.. parsed-literal::
*types* values = two or more atom types
*types* values = two or more atom types (1-Ntypes or type label)
*mu* values = chemical potential of swap types (energy units)
*ke* value = *no* or *yes*
*no* = no conservation of kinetic energy after atom swaps

View File

@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Syntax
* ID, group-ID are documented in :doc:`fix <fix>` command
* bond/break = style name of this fix command
* Nevery = attempt bond breaking every this many steps
* bondtype = type of bonds to break
* bondtype = type of bonds to break (integer or type label)
* Rmax = bond longer than Rmax can break (distance units)
* zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended
* keyword = *prob*

View File

@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ Syntax
* ID, group-ID are documented in :doc:`fix <fix>` command
* bond/create = style name of this fix command
* Nevery = attempt bond creation every this many steps
* itype,jtype = atoms of itype can bond to atoms of jtype
* itype,jtype = atoms of itype can bond to atoms of jtype (1-Ntypes or type label)
* Rmin = 2 atoms separated by less than Rmin can bond (distance units)
* bondtype = type of created bonds
* bondtype = type of created bonds (integer or type label)
* zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended to args
* keyword = *iparam* or *jparam* or *prob* or *atype* or *dtype* or *itype* or *aconstrain*
@ -27,19 +27,19 @@ Syntax
*iparam* values = maxbond, newtype
maxbond = max # of bonds of bondtype the itype atom can have
newtype = change the itype atom to this type when maxbonds exist
newtype = change the itype atom to this type when maxbonds exist (1-Ntypes or type label)
*jparam* values = maxbond, newtype
maxbond = max # of bonds of bondtype the jtype atom can have
newtype = change the jtype atom to this type when maxbonds exist
newtype = change the jtype atom to this type when maxbonds exist (1-Ntypes or type label)
*prob* values = fraction seed
fraction = create a bond with this probability if otherwise eligible
seed = random number seed (positive integer)
*atype* value = angletype
angletype = type of created angles
angletype = type of created angles (integer or type label)
*dtype* value = dihedraltype
dihedraltype = type of created dihedrals
dihedraltype = type of created dihedrals (integer or type label)
*itype* value = impropertype
impropertype = type of created impropers
impropertype = type of created impropers (integer or type label)
*aconstrain* value = amin amax
amin = minimal angle at which new bonds can be created
amax = maximal angle at which new bonds can be created
@ -54,6 +54,10 @@ Examples
fix 5 all bond/create 1 3 3 0.8 1 prob 0.5 85784 iparam 2 3 atype 1 dtype 2
fix 5 all bond/create/angle 10 1 2 1.122 1 aconstrain 120 180 prob 1 4928459 iparam 2 1 jparam 2 2
labelmap atom 1 c1 2 n2
labelmap bond 1 c1-n2
fix 5 all bond/create 10 c1 n2 0.8 c1-n2
Description
"""""""""""

View File

@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ Syntax
* ID, group-ID are documented in fix command
* charge/regulation = style name of this fix command
* cation_type = atom type of free cations
* anion_type = atom type of free anions
* cation_type = atom type of free cations (integer or type label)
* anion_type = atom type of free anions (integer or type label)
* zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended
@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ Syntax
*pIp* value = activity (effective concentration) of free cations (in the -log10 representation)
*pIm* value = activity (effective concentration) of free anions (in the -log10 representation)
*pKs* value = solvent self-dissociation constant (in the -log10 representation)
*acid_type* = atom type of acid groups
*base_type* = atom type of base groups
*acid_type* = atom type of acid groups (integer or type label)
*base_type* = atom type of base groups (integer or type label)
*lunit_nm* value = unit length used by LAMMPS (# in the units of nanometers)
*temp* value = temperature
*tempfixid* value = fix ID of temperature thermostat
@ -51,6 +51,9 @@ Examples
fix chareg all charge/regulation 1 2 acid_type 3 base_type 4 pKa 5.0 pKb 6.0 pH 7.0 pIp 3.0 pIm 3.0 nevery 200 nmc 200 seed 123 tempfixid fT
fix chareg all charge/regulation 1 2 pIp 3 pIm 3 onlysalt yes 2 -1 seed 123 tag yes temp 1.0
labelmap atom 1 H+ 2 OH-
fix chareg all charge/regulation H+ OH- pIp 3 pIm 3 onlysalt yes 2 -1 seed 123 tag yes temp 1.0
Description
"""""""""""

View File

@ -64,6 +64,8 @@ Syntax
effectively an engineering shear strain rate
*erate* value = R
R = engineering shear strain rate (1/time units)
*erate/rescale* value = R (ONLY available in :doc:`fix deform/pressure <fix_deform_pressure>` command)
R = engineering shear strain rate (1/time units)
*trate* value = R
R = true shear strain rate (1/time units)
*wiggle* values = A Tp

View File

@ -311,6 +311,10 @@ This fix is not invoked during :doc:`energy minimization <minimize>`.
Restrictions
""""""""""""
This fix is part of the EXTRA-FIX package. It is only enabled if LAMMPS
was built with that package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>`
page for more info.
You cannot apply x, y, or z deformations to a dimension that is
shrink-wrapped via the :doc:`boundary <boundary>` command.

View File

@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Syntax
* ID, group-ID are documented in :doc:`fix <fix>` command
* deposit = style name of this fix command
* N = # of atoms or molecules to insert
* type = atom type to assign to inserted atoms (offset for molecule insertion)
* type = atom type (1-Ntypes or type label) to assign to inserted atoms (offset for molecule insertion)
* M = insert a single atom or molecule every M steps
* seed = random # seed (positive integer)
* one or more keyword/value pairs may be appended to args
@ -76,6 +76,9 @@ Examples
fix 4 sputter deposit 1000 2 500 12235 region sphere vz -1.0 -1.0 target 5.0 5.0 0.0 units lattice
fix 5 insert deposit 200 2 100 777 region disk gaussian 5.0 5.0 9.0 1.0 units box
labelmap atom 1 Au
fix 4 sputter deposit 1000 Au 500 12235 region sphere vz -1.0 -1.0 target 5.0 5.0 0.0 units lattice
Description
"""""""""""

View File

@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Syntax
* N = invoke this fix every N steps
* X = average number of GCMC exchanges to attempt every N steps
* M = average number of MC moves to attempt every N steps
* type = atom type for inserted atoms (must be 0 if mol keyword used)
* type = atom type (1-Ntypes or type label) for inserted atoms (must be 0 if mol keyword used)
* seed = random # seed (positive integer)
* T = temperature of the ideal gas reservoir (temperature units)
* mu = chemical potential of the ideal gas reservoir (energy units)
@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ Syntax
*group* value = group-ID
group-ID = group-ID for inserted atoms (string)
*grouptype* values = type group-ID
type = atom type (int)
type = atom type (1-Ntypes or type label)
group-ID = group-ID for inserted atoms (string)
*intra_energy* value = intramolecular energy (energy units)
*tfac_insert* value = scale up/down temperature of inserted atoms (unitless)
@ -62,52 +62,47 @@ Examples
fix 3 water gcmc 10 100 100 0 3456543 3.0 -2.5 0.1 mol my_one_water maxangle 180 full_energy
fix 4 my_gas gcmc 1 10 10 1 123456543 300.0 -12.5 1.0 region disk
labelmap atom 1 Li
fix 2 ion gcmc 10 1000 1000 Li 29494 298.0 -0.5 0.01
Description
"""""""""""
This fix performs grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) exchanges of
atoms or molecules with an imaginary ideal gas
reservoir at the specified T and chemical potential (mu) as discussed
in :ref:`(Frenkel) <Frenkel2>`. It also
attempts Monte Carlo (MC) moves (translations and molecule
rotations) within the simulation cell or
region. If used with the :doc:`fix nvt <fix_nh>`
This fix performs grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) exchanges of atoms or
molecules with an imaginary ideal gas reservoir at the specified T and
chemical potential (mu) as discussed in :ref:`(Frenkel) <Frenkel2>`. It
also attempts Monte Carlo (MC) moves (translations and molecule rotations)
within the simulation cell or region. If used with the :doc:`fix nvt <fix_nh>`
command, simulations in the grand canonical ensemble (muVT, constant
chemical potential, constant volume, and constant temperature) can be
performed. Specific uses include computing isotherms in microporous
materials, or computing vapor-liquid coexistence curves.
Every N timesteps the fix attempts both GCMC exchanges
(insertions or deletions) and MC moves of gas atoms or molecules.
On those timesteps, the average number of attempted GCMC exchanges is X,
while the average number of attempted MC moves is M.
For GCMC exchanges of either molecular or atomic gasses,
these exchanges can be either deletions or insertions,
with equal probability.
Every N timesteps the fix attempts both GCMC exchanges (insertions or
deletions) and MC moves of gas atoms or molecules. On those timesteps, the
average number of attempted GCMC exchanges is X, while the average number
of attempted MC moves is M. For GCMC exchanges of either molecular or
atomic gasses, these exchanges can be either deletions or insertions, with
equal probability.
The possible choices for MC moves are translation of an atom,
translation of a molecule, and rotation of a molecule.
The relative amounts of each are determined by the optional
*mcmoves* keyword (see below).
The default behavior is as follows.
If the *mol* keyword is used, only molecule translations
and molecule rotations are performed with equal probability.
Conversely, if the *mol* keyword is not used, only atom
translations are performed.
M should typically be
chosen to be approximately equal to the expected number of gas atoms
or molecules of the given type within the simulation cell or region,
which will result in roughly one MC move per atom or molecule
per MC cycle.
The possible choices for MC moves are translation of an atom, translation
of a molecule, and rotation of a molecule. The relative amounts of each are
determined by the optional *mcmoves* keyword (see below). The default
behavior is as follows. If the *mol* keyword is used, only molecule
translations and molecule rotations are performed with equal probability.
Conversely, if the *mol* keyword is not used, only atom translations are
performed. M should typically be chosen to be approximately equal to the
expected number of gas atoms or molecules of the given type within the
simulation cell or region, which will result in roughly one MC move per
atom or molecule per MC cycle.
All inserted particles are always added to two groups: the default
group "all" and the fix group specified in the fix command.
In addition, particles are also added to any groups
specified by the *group* and *grouptype* keywords. If inserted
particles are individual atoms, they are assigned the atom type given
by the type argument. If they are molecules, the type argument has no
effect and must be set to zero. Instead, the type of each atom in the
inserted molecule is specified in the file read by the
All inserted particles are always added to two groups: the default group
"all" and the fix group specified in the fix command. In addition,
particles are also added to any groups specified by the *group* and
*grouptype* keywords. If inserted particles are individual atoms, they are
assigned the atom type given by the type argument. If they are molecules,
the type argument has no effect and must be set to zero. Instead, the type
of each atom in the inserted molecule is specified in the file read by the
:doc:`molecule <molecule>` command.
.. note::

View File

@ -35,23 +35,24 @@ Description
"""""""""""
This fix enables LAMMPS to be run as a client for the i-PI Python
wrapper :ref:`(IPI) <ipihome>` for performing a path integral molecular dynamics
(PIMD) simulation. The philosophy behind i-PI is described in the
following publication :ref:`(IPI-CPC) <IPICPC>`.
wrapper :ref:`(IPI) <ipihome>`. i-PI is a universal force engine,
designed to perform advanced molecular simulations, with a special
focus on path integral molecular dynamics (PIMD) simulation.
The philosophy behind i-PI is to separate the evaluation of the
energy and forces, which is delegated to the client, and the evolution
of the dynamics, that is the responsibility of i-PI. This approach also
simplifies combining energies computed from different codes, which
can for instance be useful to mix first-principles calculations,
empirical force fields or machine-learning potentials.
The following publication :ref:`(IPI-CPC-2014) <IPICPC>` discusses the
overall implementation of i-PI, and focuses on path-integral techniques,
while a later release :ref:`(IPI-CPC-2019) <IPICPC2>` introduces several
additional features and simulation schemes.
A version of the i-PI package, containing only files needed for use
with LAMMPS, is provided in the tools/i-pi directory. See the
tools/i-pi/manual.pdf for an introduction to i-PI. The
examples/PACKAGES/i-pi directory contains example scripts for using i-PI
with LAMMPS.
In brief, the path integral molecular dynamics is performed by the
Python wrapper, while the client (LAMMPS in this case) simply computes
forces and energy for each configuration. The communication between
the two components takes place using sockets, and is reduced to the
bare minimum. All the parameters of the dynamics are specified in the
input of i-PI, and all the parameters of the force field must be
specified as LAMMPS inputs, preceding the *fix ipi* command.
The communication between i-PI and LAMMPS takes place using sockets,
and is reduced to the bare minimum. All the parameters of the dynamics
are specified in the input of i-PI, and all the parameters of the force
field must be specified as LAMMPS inputs, preceding the *fix ipi* command.
The server address must be specified by the *address* argument, and
can be either the IP address, the fully-qualified name of the server,
@ -75,6 +76,20 @@ If the cell varies too wildly, it may be advisable to re-initialize
these interactions at each call. This behavior can be requested by
setting the *reset* switch.
Obtaining i-PI
""""""""""""""
Here are the commands to set up a virtual environment and install
i-PI into it with all its dependencies via the PyPi repository and
the pip package manager.
.. code-block:: sh
python -m venv ipienv
source ipienv/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install ipi
Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
@ -111,9 +126,14 @@ Related commands
.. _IPICPC:
**(IPI-CPC)** Ceriotti, More and Manolopoulos, Comp Phys Comm, 185,
**(IPI-CPC-2014)** Ceriotti, More and Manolopoulos, Comp Phys Comm 185,
1019-1026 (2014).
.. _IPICPC2:
**(IPI-CPC-2019)** Kapil et al., Comp Phys Comm 236, 214-223 (2019).
.. _ipihome:
**(IPI)**

View File

@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Syntax
* atom/swap = style name of this fix command
* N = invoke this fix every N steps
* X = number of swaps to attempt every N steps
* itype,jtype = two atom types to swap with each other
* itype,jtype = two atom types (1-Ntypes or type label) to swap with each other
* seed = random # seed (positive integer)
* T = scaling temperature of the MC swaps (temperature units)
* zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended to args
@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ Examples
fix 2 all mol/swap 100 1 2 3 29494 300.0 ke no
fix mySwap fluid mol/swap 500 10 1 2 482798 1.0
labelmap atom 1 A 2 B
fix mySwap fluid mol/swap 500 10 A B 482798 1.0
Description
"""""""""""

View File

@ -134,36 +134,34 @@ value. For example, AuO.pos.\* becomes AuO.pos.0, AuO.pos.1000, etc.
.. versionadded:: 3Aug2022
The optional keyword *delete* enables the periodic removal of
molecules from the system. Criteria for deletion can be either a list
of specific chemical formulae or a range of molecular weights.
Molecules are deleted every *Nfreq* timesteps, and bond connectivity
is determined using the *Nevery* and *Nrepeat* keywords. The
*filedel* argument is the name of the output file that records the
species that are removed from the system. The *specieslist* keyword
permits specific chemical species to be deleted. The *Nspecies*
argument specifies how many species are eligible for deletion and is
followed by a list of chemical formulae, whose strings are compared to
species identified by this fix. For example, "specieslist 2 CO CO2"
deletes molecules that are identified as "CO" and "CO2" in the species
output file. When using the *specieslist* keyword, the *filedel* file
has the following format: the first line lists the chemical formulae
eligible for deletion, and each additional line contains the timestep
on which a molecule deletion occurs and the number of each species
deleted on that timestep. The *masslimit* keyword permits deletion of
molecules with molecular weights between *massmin* and *massmax*.
When using the *masslimit* keyword, each line of the *filedel* file
contains the timestep on which deletions occurs, followed by how many
of each species are deleted (with quantities preceding chemical
formulae). The *specieslist* and *masslimit* keywords cannot both be
used in the same *reaxff/species* fix. The *delete_rate_limit*
keyword can enforce an upper limit on the overall rate of molecule
deletion. The number of deletion occurrences is limited to Nlimit
within an interval of Nsteps timesteps. Nlimit can be specified with
an equal-style :doc:`variable <variable>`. When using the
*delete_rate_limit* keyword, no deletions are permitted to occur
within the first Nsteps timesteps of the first run (after reading a
either a data or restart file).
The optional keyword *delete* enables the periodic removal of molecules
from the system :ref:`(Gissinger) <Delete>`. Criteria for deletion can
be either a list of specific chemical formulae or a range of molecular
weights. Molecules are deleted every *Nfreq* timesteps, and bond
connectivity is determined using the *Nevery* and *Nrepeat* keywords. The
*filedel* argument is the name of the output file that records the species
that are removed from the system. The *specieslist* keyword permits
specific chemical species to be deleted. The *Nspecies* argument specifies
how many species are eligible for deletion and is followed by a list of
chemical formulae, whose strings are compared to species identified by this
fix. For example, "specieslist 2 CO CO2" deletes molecules that are
identified as "CO" and "CO2" in the species output file. When using the
*specieslist* keyword, the *filedel* file has the following format: the
first line lists the chemical formulae eligible for deletion, and each
additional line contains the timestep on which a molecule deletion occurs
and the number of each species deleted on that timestep. The *masslimit*
keyword permits deletion of molecules with molecular weights between
*massmin* and *massmax*. When using the *masslimit* keyword, each line of
the *filedel* file contains the timestep on which deletions occurs,
followed by how many of each species are deleted (with quantities preceding
chemical formulae). The *specieslist* and *masslimit* keywords cannot both
be used in the same *reaxff/species* fix. The *delete_rate_limit* keyword
can enforce an upper limit on the overall rate of molecule deletion. The
number of deletion occurrences is limited to Nlimit within an interval of
Nsteps timesteps. Nlimit can be specified with an equal-style
:doc:`variable <variable>`. When using the *delete_rate_limit* keyword, no
deletions are permitted to occur within the first Nsteps timesteps of the
first run (after reading a either a data or restart file).
----------
@ -235,3 +233,7 @@ Default
The default values for bond-order cutoffs are 0.3 for all I-J pairs.
The default element symbols are taken from the ReaxFF pair_coeff command.
Position files are not written by default.
.. _Delete:
**(Gissinger)** Jacob R. Gissinger, Scott R. Zavada, Joseph G. Smith, Josh Kemppainen, Ivan Gallegos, Gregory M. Odegard, Emilie J. Siochi, and Kristopher E. Wise, Carbon, 202, 336-347 (2023).

View File

@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Syntax
* every_nsteps = number of MD steps between MC cycles
* swap_fraction = fraction of a full MC cycle carried out at each call (a value of 1.0 will perform as many trial moves as there are atoms)
* temperature = temperature that enters Boltzmann factor in Metropolis criterion (usually the same as MD temperature)
* deltamu = chemical potential difference(s) (`N-1` values must be provided, with `N` being the number of elements)
* deltamu = `N-1` chemical potential differences :math:`\mu_1-\mu_2, \ldots, \mu_1-\mu_N` (`N` is the number of atom types)
* Zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended to fix definition line:
.. parsed-literal::
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Syntax
keyword = *variance* or *randseed* or *window_moves* or *window_size*
*variance* kappa conc1 [conc2] ... [concN]
kappa = variance constraint parameter
conc1,conc2,... = target concentration(s) in the range 0.0-1.0 (*N-1* values must be provided, with *N* being the number of elements)
`c_2`, `c_3`,..., `c_N` = `N-1` target concentration fractions
*randseed* N
N = seed for pseudo random number generator
*window_moves* N
@ -90,11 +90,10 @@ the simulation, e.g., to speed up equilibration at low temperatures.
------------
The parameter *deltamu* is used to set the chemical potential difference
in the SGC MC algorithm (see Eq. 16 in :ref:`Sadigh1 <Sadigh1>`). By
convention it is the difference of the chemical potentials of elements
`B`, `C` ..., with respect to element A. When the simulation includes
`N` elements, `N-1` values must be specified.
The parameter *deltamu* is used to set the chemical potential differences
in the SGC MC algorithm (see Eq. 16 in :ref:`Sadigh1 <Sadigh1>`).
The `N-1` differences are defined as :math:`\mu_1-\mu_2, \ldots, \mu_1-\mu_N`,
where `N` is the number of atom types.
------------
@ -104,12 +103,12 @@ the effective average constraint in the parallel VC-SGC MC algorithm
(parameter :math:`\delta\mu_0` in Eq. (20) of :ref:`Sadigh1
<Sadigh1>`). The parameter *kappa* specifies the variance constraint
(see Eqs. (20-21) in :ref:`Sadigh1 <Sadigh1>`).
The parameter *conc* sets the target concentration (parameter
:math:`c_0` in Eqs. (20-21) of :ref:`Sadigh1 <Sadigh1>`). The atomic
concentrations refer to components `B`, `C` ..., with `A` being set
automatically. When the simulation includes `N` elements, `N-1`
concentration values must be specified.
The parameter *conc* sets the `N-1` target atomic concentration
fractions (parameter :math:`c_0` in Eqs. (20-21) of :ref:`Sadigh1 <Sadigh1>`)
:math:`0 \le c_2, \ldots, c_N \le 1`, with
:math:`c_1 = 1 - \Sigma_{i=2}^N c_i`.
When the simulation includes `N` atom types (elements),
`N-1` concentration values must be specified.
------------
@ -143,10 +142,10 @@ components of the vector represent the following quantities:
* 1 = The absolute number of accepted trial swaps during the last MC step
* 2 = The absolute number of rejected trial swaps during the last MC step
* 3 = The current global concentration of species *A* (= number of atoms of type 1 / total number of atoms)
* 4 = The current global concentration of species *B* (= number of atoms of type 2 / total number of atoms)
* 3 = Current global concentration `c_1` (= number of atoms of type 1 / total number of atoms)
* 4 = Current global concentration `c_2` (= number of atoms of type 2 / total number of atoms)
* ...
* N+2: The current global concentration of species *X* (= number of atoms of type *N* / total number of atoms)
* N+2: Current global concentration `c_N` (= number of atoms of type *N* / total number of atoms)
The vector values calculated by this fix are "intensive".

View File

@ -115,6 +115,18 @@ friction and twisting friction supported by the :doc:`pair_style granular <pair_
supported for walls. These are discussed in greater detail on the doc
page for :doc:`pair_style granular <pair_granular>`.
.. note::
When *fstyle* *granular* is specified, the associated *fstyle_params* are taken as
those for a wall/particle interaction. For example, for the *hertz/material* normal
contact model with :math:`E = 960` and :math:`\nu = 0.2`, the effective Young's
modulus for a wall/particle interaction is computed as
:math:`E_{eff} = \frac{960}{2(1-0.2^2)} = 500`. Any pair coefficients defined by
:doc:`pair_style granular <pair_granular>` are not taken into consideration. To
model different wall/particle interactions for particles of different material
types, the user may define multiple fix wall/gran commands operating on separate
groups (e.g. based on particle type) each with a different wall/particle effective
Young's modulus.
Note that you can choose a different force styles and/or different
values for the wall/particle coefficients than for particle/particle
interactions. E.g. if you wish to model the wall as a different

View File

@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Syntax
* widom = style name of this fix command
* N = invoke this fix every N steps
* M = number of Widom insertions to attempt every N steps
* type = atom type for inserted atoms (must be 0 if mol keyword used)
* type = atom type (1-Ntypes or type label) for inserted atoms (must be 0 if mol keyword used)
* seed = random # seed (positive integer)
* T = temperature of the system (temperature units)
* zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended to args
@ -38,6 +38,9 @@ Examples
fix 2 gas widom 1 50000 1 19494 2.0
fix 3 water widom 1000 100 0 29494 300.0 mol h2omol full_energy
labelmap atom 1 Li
fix 2 ion widom 1 50000 Li 19494 2.0
Description
"""""""""""

View File

@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ Syntax
*empty* = no args
*region* args = region-ID
*type* or *id* or *molecule*
args = list of one or more atom types, atom IDs, or molecule IDs
any entry in list can be a sequence formatted as A:B or A:B:C where
args = list of one or more atom types (1-Ntypes or type label), atom IDs, or molecule IDs
any numeric entry in list can be a sequence formatted as A:B or A:B:C where
A = starting index, B = ending index,
C = increment between indices, 1 if not specified
args = logical value
logical = "<" or "<=" or ">" or ">=" or "==" or "!="
value = an atom type or atom ID or molecule ID (depending on *style*\ )
value = an atom type (1-Ntypes or type label) or atom ID or molecule ID (depending on *style*\ )
args = logical value1 value2
logical = "<>"
value1,value2 = atom types or atom IDs or molecule IDs (depending on *style*\ )
@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ Examples
group edge region regstrip
group water type 3 4
group water type OW HT
group sub id 10 25 50
group sub id 10 25 50 500:1000
group sub id 100:10000:10
@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ three styles can use arguments specified in one of two formats.
The first format is a list of values (types or IDs). For example, the
second command in the examples above puts all atoms of type 3 or 4 into
the group named *water*\ . Each entry in the list can be a
the group named *water*\ . Each numeric entry in the list can be a
colon-separated sequence ``A:B`` or ``A:B:C``, as in two of the examples
above. A "sequence" generates a sequence of values (types or IDs),
with an optional increment. The first example with ``500:1000`` has the
@ -135,7 +136,8 @@ except ``<>`` take a single argument. The third example above adds all
atoms with IDs from 1 to 150 to the group named *sub*\ . The logical ``<>``
means "between" and takes 2 arguments. The fourth example above adds all
atoms belonging to molecules with IDs from 50 to 250 (inclusive) to
the group named polyA.
the group named polyA. For the *type* style, type labels are converted into
numeric types before being evaluated.
The *variable* style evaluates a variable to determine which atoms to
add to the group. It must be an :doc:`atom-style variable <variable>`

View File

@ -34,32 +34,66 @@ Description
Write or read a Gromacs style index file in text format that associates
atom IDs with the corresponding group definitions. This index file can be
used with in combination with Gromacs analysis tools or to import group
definitions into the :doc:`fix colvars <fix_colvars>` input file. It can
also be used to save and restore group definitions for static groups.
definitions into the :doc:`fix colvars <fix_colvars>` input file.
It can also be used to save and restore group definitions for static groups
using the individual atom IDs. This may be important if the original
group definition depends on a region or otherwise on the geometry and thus
cannot be easily recreated.
Another application would be to import atom groups defined for Gromacs
simulation into LAMMPS. When translating Gromacs topology and geometry
data to LAMMPS.
The *group2ndx* command will write group definitions to an index file.
Without specifying any group IDs, all groups will be written to the index
file. When specifying group IDs, only those groups will be written to the
index file. In order to follow the Gromacs conventions, the group *all*
will be renamed to *System* in the index file.
Without specifying any group IDs, all groups will be written to the
index file. When specifying group IDs, only those groups will be
written to the index file. In order to follow the Gromacs conventions,
the group *all* will be renamed to *System* in the index file.
The *ndx2group* command will create of update group definitions from those
stored in an index file. Without specifying any group IDs, all groups except
*System* will be read from the index file and the corresponding groups
recreated. If a group of the same name already exists, it will be completely
reset. When specifying group IDs, those groups, if present, will be read
from the index file and restored.
The *ndx2group* command will create of update group definitions from
those stored in an index file. Without specifying any group IDs, all
groups except *System* will be read from the index file and the
corresponding groups recreated. If a group of the same name already
exists, it will be completely reset. When specifying group IDs, those
groups, if present, will be read from the index file and restored.
File Format
"""""""""""
The file format is equivalent and compatible with what is produced by
the `Gromacs make_ndx command <https://manual.gromacs.org/current/onlinehelp/gmx-make_ndx.html>`_.
and follows the `Gromacs definition of an ndx file <https://manual.gromacs.org/current/reference-manual/file-formats.html#ndx>`_
Each group definition begins with the group name in square brackets with
blanks, e.g. \[ water \] and is then followed by the list of atom
indices, which may be spread over multiple lines. Here is a small
example file:
.. code-block:: ini
[ Oxygen ]
1 4 7
[ Hydrogen ]
2 3 5 6
8 9
[ Water ]
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
The index file defines 3 groups: Oxygen, Hydrogen, and Water and the
latter happens to be the union of the first two.
----------
Restrictions
""""""""""""
This command requires that atoms have atom IDs, since this is the
These commands require that atoms have atom IDs, since this is the
information that is written to the index file.
These commands are part of the COLVARS package. They are only
enabled if LAMMPS was built with that package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>` page for more info.
These commands are part of the EXTRA-COMMAND package. They are only
enabled if LAMMPS was built with that package. See the
:doc:`Build package <Build_package>` page for more info.
Related commands
""""""""""""""""

View File

@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ Restrictions
""""""""""""
This improper style can only be used if LAMMPS was built with the
MOLECULE package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>` doc
page for more info.
EXTRA-MOLECULE package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>`
doc page for more info.
Related commands
""""""""""""""""

View File

@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ Restrictions
""""""""""""
This improper style can only be used if LAMMPS was built with the
MOLECULE package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>` doc
page for more info.
EXTRA-MOLECULE package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>`
doc page for more info.
Related commands
""""""""""""""""

View File

@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ Restrictions
""""""""""""
This angle style can only be used if LAMMPS was built with the
MOLECULE package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>` doc
page for more info.
EXTRA-MOLECULE package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>`
doc page for more info.
Related commands
""""""""""""""""

View File

@ -72,8 +72,8 @@ Restrictions
""""""""""""
This improper style can only be used if LAMMPS was built with the
MOLECULE package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>` doc
page for more info.
EXTRA-MOLECULE package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>`
doc page for more info.
Related commands
""""""""""""""""

View File

@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ Examples
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
labelmap atom 1 c1 2 hc 3 cp 4 nt
labelmap atom 3 carbon 4 'c3"' 5 "c1'" 6 "c#"
labelmap atom $(label2type(atom,carbon)) C # change type label from 'carbon' to 'C'
labelmap clear

View File

@ -379,10 +379,11 @@ These pair styles can only be used via the *pair* keyword of the
Restrictions
""""""""""""
The *coul/cut/global*, *coul/long*, *coul/msm*, *coul/streitz*, and *tip4p/long* styles
are part of the KSPACE package. They are only enabled if LAMMPS was built
with that package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>` doc page
for more info.
The *coul/long*, *coul/msm*, *coul/streitz*, and *tip4p/long* styles are
part of the KSPACE package. The *coul/cut/global* and *coul/exclude* are
part of the EXTRA-PAIR package. A pair style is only enabled if LAMMPS was
built with its corresponding package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>`
doc page for more info.
Related commands
""""""""""""""""

View File

@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
.. index:: pair_style dpd/coul/slater/long
.. index:: pair_style dpd/coul/slater/long/gpu
pair_style dpd/coul/slater/long command
=======================================
Accelerator Variants: *dpd/coul/slater/long/gpu*
Syntax
""""""
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_style dpd/coul/slater/long T cutoff_DPD seed lambda cutoff_coul
pair_coeff I J a_IJ Gamma is_charged
* T = temperature (temperature units) (dpd only)
* cutoff_DPD = global cutoff for DPD interactions (distance units)
* seed = random # seed (positive integer)
* lambda = decay length of the charge (distance units)
* cutoff_coul = real part cutoff for Coulombic interactions (distance units)
* I,J = numeric atom types, or type labels
* Gamma = DPD Gamma coefficient
* is_charged (boolean) set to yes if I and J are charged beads
Examples
""""""""
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_style dpd/coul/slater/long 1.0 2.5 34387 0.25 3.0
pair_coeff 1 1 78.0 4.5 # not charged by default
pair_coeff 2 2 78.0 4.5 yes
Description
"""""""""""
.. versionadded:: TBD
Style *dpd/coul/slater/long* computes a force field for dissipative particle dynamics
(DPD) following the exposition in :ref:`(Groot) <Groot5>` with the addition of
electrostatic interactions. The coulombic forces in mesoscopic models
employ potentials without explicit excluded-volume interactions.
The goal is to prevent artificial ionic pair formation by including a charge
distribution in the Coulomb potential, following the formulation of
:ref:`(Melchor) <Melchor1>`:
The force on bead I due to bead J is given as a sum
of 4 terms
.. math::
\vec{f} = & (F^C + F^D + F^R + F^E) \hat{r_{ij}} \\
F^C = & A w(r) \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad r < r_c \\
F^D = & - \gamma w^2(r) (\hat{r_{ij}} \bullet \vec{v}_{ij}) \qquad \qquad r < r_c \\
F^R = & \sigma w(r) \alpha (\Delta t)^{-1/2} \qquad \qquad \qquad r < r_c \\
w(r) = & 1 - \frac{r}{r_c} \\
F^E = & \frac{Cq_iq_j}{\epsilon r^2} \left( 1- exp\left( \frac{2r_{ij}}{\lambda} \right) \left( 1 + \frac{2r_{ij}}{\lambda} \left( 1 + \frac{r_{ij}}{\lambda} \right)\right) \right)
where :math:`F^C` is a conservative force, :math:`F^D` is a dissipative
force, :math:`F^R` is a random force, and :math:`F^E` is an electrostatic force.
:math:`\hat{r_{ij}}` is a unit vector in the direction
:math:`r_i - r_j`, :math:`\vec{v}_{ij}` is
the vector difference in velocities of the two atoms :math:`\vec{v}_i -
\vec{v}_j`, :math:`\alpha` is a Gaussian random number with zero mean
and unit variance, *dt* is the timestep size, and :math:`w(r)` is a
weighting factor that varies between 0 and 1. :math:`r_c` is the
pairwise cutoff. :math:`\sigma` is set equal to :math:`\sqrt{2 k_B T
\gamma}`, where :math:`k_B` is the Boltzmann constant and *T* is the
temperature parameter in the pair_style command.
C is the same Coulomb conversion factor as in the pair_styles
coul/cut and coul/long. In this way the Coulomb
interaction between ions is corrected at small distances r, and
the long-range interactions are computed either by the Ewald or the PPPM technique.
The following parameters must be defined for each
pair of atoms types via the :doc:`pair_coeff <pair_coeff>` command as in
the examples above, or in the data file or restart files read by the
:doc:`read_data <read_data>` or :doc:`read_restart <read_restart>`
commands:
* A (force units)
* :math:`\gamma` (force/velocity units)
* is_charged (boolean)
.. note::
This style is the combination of :doc:`pair_style dpd <pair_dpd>` and :doc:`pair_style coul/slater/long <pair_coul_slater>`.
----------
.. include:: accel_styles.rst
----------
Mixing, shift, table, tail correction, restart, rRESPA info
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
This pair style does not support mixing. Thus, coefficients for all
I,J pairs must be specified explicitly.
This pair style does not support the :doc:`pair_modify <pair_modify>`
shift option for the energy of the pair interaction.
The :doc:`pair_modify <pair_modify>` table option is not relevant
for this pair style.
This pair style does not support the :doc:`pair_modify <pair_modify>`
tail option for adding long-range tail corrections to energy and
pressure.
This pair style writes its information to :doc:`binary restart files
<restart>`, so pair_style and pair_coeff commands do not need to be
specified in an input script that reads a restart file. Note that the
user-specified random number seed is stored in the restart file, so when
a simulation is restarted, each processor will re-initialize its random
number generator the same way it did initially. This means the random
forces will be random, but will not be the same as they would have been
if the original simulation had continued past the restart time.
This pair style can only be used via the *pair* keyword of the
:doc:`run_style respa <run_style>` command. They do not support the
*inner*, *middle*, *outer* keywords.
----------
Restrictions
""""""""""""
This style is part of the DPD-BASIC package. It is only enabled if
LAMMPS was built with that package. See the :doc:`Build package
<Build_package>` page for more info.
The default frequency for rebuilding neighbor lists is every 10 steps
(see the :doc:`neigh_modify <neigh_modify>` command). This may be too
infrequent since particles move rapidly and
can overlap by large amounts. If this setting yields a non-zero number
of "dangerous" reneighborings (printed at the end of a simulation), you
should experiment with forcing reneighboring more often and see if
system energies/trajectories change.
This pair style requires you to use the :doc:`comm_modify vel yes
<comm_modify>` command so that velocities are stored by ghost atoms.
This pair style also requires the long-range solvers included in the KSPACE package.
This pair style will not restart exactly when using the
:doc:`read_restart <read_restart>` command, though they should provide
statistically similar results. This is because the forces they compute
depend on atom velocities. See the :doc:`read_restart <read_restart>`
command for more details.
Related commands
""""""""""""""""
:doc:`pair_style dpd <pair_dpd>`, :doc:`pair_style coul/slater/long <pair_coul_slater>`,
:doc:`pair_coeff <pair_coeff>`, :doc:`fix nvt <fix_nh>`, :doc:`fix langevin <fix_langevin>`,
:doc:`pair_style srp <pair_srp>`, :doc:`fix mvv/dpd <fix_mvv_dpd>`.
Default
"""""""
is_charged = no
----------
.. _Groot5:
**(Groot)** Groot and Warren, J Chem Phys, 107, 4423-35 (1997).
.. _Melchor1:
**(Melchor)** Gonzalez-Melchor, Mayoral, Velazquez, and Alejandre, J Chem Phys, 125, 224107 (2006).

View File

@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ For the *hertz* model, the normal component of force is given by:
\mathbf{F}_{ne, Hertz} = k_n R_{eff}^{1/2}\delta_{ij}^{3/2} \mathbf{n}
Here, :math:`R_{eff} = \frac{R_i R_j}{R_i + R_j}` is the effective
Here, :math:`R_{eff} = R = \frac{R_i R_j}{R_i + R_j}` is the effective
radius, denoted for simplicity as *R* from here on. For *hertz*, the
units of the spring constant :math:`k_n` are *force*\ /\ *length*\ \^2, or
equivalently *pressure*\ .
@ -120,13 +120,14 @@ For the *hertz/material* model, the force is given by:
.. math::
\mathbf{F}_{ne, Hertz/material} = \frac{4}{3} E_{eff} R_{eff}^{1/2}\delta_{ij}^{3/2} \mathbf{n}
\mathbf{F}_{ne, Hertz/material} = \frac{4}{3} E_{eff} R^{1/2}\delta_{ij}^{3/2} \mathbf{n}
Here, :math:`E_{eff} = E = \left(\frac{1-\nu_i^2}{E_i} + \frac{1-\nu_j^2}{E_j}\right)^{-1}` is the effective Young's
modulus, with :math:`\nu_i, \nu_j` the Poisson ratios of the particles of
types *i* and *j*\ . Note that if the elastic modulus and the shear
modulus of the two particles are the same, the *hertz/material* model
is equivalent to the *hertz* model with :math:`k_n = 4/3 E_{eff}`
Here, :math:`E_{eff} = E = \left(\frac{1-\nu_i^2}{E_i} + \frac{1-\nu_j^2}{E_j}\right)^{-1}`
is the effective Young's modulus, with :math:`\nu_i, \nu_j` the Poisson ratios
of the particles of types *i* and *j*. :math:`E_{eff}` is denoted as *E* from here on.
Note that if the elastic modulus and the shear modulus of the two particles are the
same, the *hertz/material* model is equivalent to the *hertz* model with
:math:`k_n = 4/3 E`
The *dmt* model corresponds to the
:ref:`(Derjaguin-Muller-Toporov) <DMT1975>` cohesive model, where the force
@ -270,7 +271,8 @@ where :math:`k_n = \frac{4}{3} E_{eff}` for the *hertz/material* model. Since
*coeff_restitution* accounts for the effective mass, effective radius, and
pairwise overlaps (except when used with the *hooke* normal model) when calculating
the damping coefficient, it accurately reproduces the specified coefficient of
restitution for both monodisperse and polydisperse particle pairs.
restitution for both monodisperse and polydisperse particle pairs. This damping
model is not compatible with cohesive normal models such as *JKR* or *DMT*.
The total normal force is computed as the sum of the elastic and
damping components:
@ -441,11 +443,11 @@ discussion above. To match the Mindlin solution, one should set
G_{eff} = \left(\frac{2-\nu_i}{G_i} + \frac{2-\nu_j}{G_j}\right)^{-1}
where :math:`G` is the shear modulus, related to Young's modulus :math:`E`
and Poisson's ratio :math:`\nu` by :math:`G = E/(2(1+\nu))`. This can also be
achieved by specifying *NULL* for :math:`k_t`, in which case a
normal contact model that specifies material parameters :math:`E` and
:math:`\nu` is required (e.g. *hertz/material*, *dmt* or *jkr*\ ). In this
where :math:`G_i` is the shear modulus of a particle of type :math:`i`, related to Young's
modulus :math:`E_i` and Poisson's ratio :math:`\nu_i` by :math:`G_i = E_i/(2(1+\nu_i))`.
This can also be achieved by specifying *NULL* for :math:`k_t`, in which case a
normal contact model that specifies material parameters :math:`E_i` and
:math:`\nu_i` is required (e.g. *hertz/material*, *dmt* or *jkr*\ ). In this
case, mixing of the shear modulus for different particle types *i* and
*j* is done according to the formula above.
@ -575,7 +577,7 @@ opposite torque on each particle, according to:
.. math::
\tau_{roll,i} = R_{eff} \mathbf{n} \times \mathbf{F}_{roll}
\tau_{roll,i} = R \mathbf{n} \times \mathbf{F}_{roll}
.. math::

View File

@ -1,28 +1,41 @@
.. index:: pair_style hybrid
.. index:: pair_style hybrid/kk
.. index:: pair_style hybrid/omp
.. index:: pair_style hybrid/molecular
.. index:: pair_style hybrid/molecular/omp
.. index:: pair_style hybrid/overlay
.. index:: pair_style hybrid/overlay/omp
.. index:: pair_style hybrid/overlay/kk
.. index:: pair_style hybrid/scaled
.. index:: pair_style hybrid/scaled/omp
pair_style hybrid command
=========================
Accelerator Variants: *hybrid/kk*
Accelerator Variants: *hybrid/kk*, *hybrid/omp*
pair_style hybrid/molecular command
===================================
Accelerator Variant: *hybrid/molecular/omp*
pair_style hybrid/overlay command
=================================
Accelerator Variants: *hybrid/overlay/kk*
Accelerator Variants: *hybrid/overlay/kk*, *hybrid/overlay/omp*
pair_style hybrid/scaled command
==================================
Accelerator Variant: *hybrid/scaled/omp*
Syntax
""""""
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_style hybrid style1 args style2 args ...
pair_style hybrid/molecular factor1 style1 args factor2 style 2 args
pair_style hybrid/overlay style1 args style2 args ...
pair_style hybrid/scaled factor1 style1 args factor2 style 2 args ...
@ -47,6 +60,10 @@ Examples
pair_coeff * * tersoff Si.tersoff Si
pair_coeff * * sw Si.sw Si
pair_style hybrid/molecular lj/cut 2.5 lj/cut 2.5
pair_coeff * * lj/cut 1 1.0 1.0
pair_coeff * * lj/cut 2 1.5 1.0
variable one equal ramp(1.0,0.0)
variable two equal 1.0-v_one
pair_style hybrid/scaled v_one lj/cut 2.5 v_two morse 2.5
@ -56,17 +73,26 @@ Examples
Description
"""""""""""
The *hybrid*, *hybrid/overlay*, and *hybrid/scaled* styles enable the
use of multiple pair styles in one simulation. With the *hybrid* style,
exactly one pair style is assigned to each pair of atom types. With the
*hybrid/overlay* and *hybrid/scaled* styles, one or more pair styles can
be assigned to each pair of atom types. The assignment of pair styles
to type pairs is made via the :doc:`pair_coeff <pair_coeff>` command.
The major difference between the *hybrid/overlay* and *hybrid/scaled*
styles is that the *hybrid/scaled* adds a scale factor for each
sub-style contribution to forces, energies and stresses. Because of the
added complexity, the *hybrid/scaled* style has more overhead and thus
may be slower than *hybrid/overlay*.
The *hybrid*, *hybrid/overlay*, *hybrid/molecular*, and *hybrid/scaled*
styles enable the use of multiple pair styles in one simulation. With
the *hybrid* style, exactly one pair style is assigned to each pair of
atom types. With the *hybrid/overlay* and *hybrid/scaled* styles, one
or more pair styles can be assigned to each pair of atom types. With
the hybrid/molecular style, pair styles are assigned to either intra-
or inter-molecular interactions.
The assignment of pair styles to type pairs is made via the
:doc:`pair_coeff <pair_coeff>` command. The major difference between
the *hybrid/overlay* and *hybrid/scaled* styles is that the
*hybrid/scaled* adds a scale factor for each sub-style contribution to
forces, energies and stresses. Because of the added complexity, the
*hybrid/scaled* style has more overhead and thus may be slower than
*hybrid/overlay*.
The *hybrid/molecular* pair style accepts *only* two sub-styles: the
first is assigned to intra-molecular interactions (i.e. both atoms
have the same molecule ID), the second to inter-molecular interactions
(i.e. interacting atoms have different molecule IDs).
Here are two examples of hybrid simulations. The *hybrid* style could
be used for a simulation of a metal droplet on a LJ surface. The metal
@ -476,6 +502,8 @@ the same or else LAMMPS will generate an error.
Pair style *hybrid/scaled* currently only works for non-accelerated
pair styles and pair styles from the OPT package.
Pair style *hybrid/molecular* is not compatible with manybody potentials.
When using pair styles from the GPU package they must not be listed
multiple times. LAMMPS will detect this and abort.

View File

@ -37,18 +37,19 @@ Syntax
*oxdna/stk* args = seq T xi kappa 6.0 0.4 0.9 0.32 0.75 1.3 0 0.8 0.9 0 0.95 0.9 0 0.95 2.0 0.65 2.0 0.65
seq = seqav (for average sequence stacking strength) or seqdep (for sequence-dependent stacking strength)
T = temperature (oxDNA units, 0.1 = 300 K)
xi = 1.3448 (temperature-independent coefficient in stacking strength)
kappa = 2.6568 (coefficient of linear temperature dependence in stacking strength)
T = temperature (LJ units: 0.1 = 300 K, real units: 300 = 300 K)
xi = 1.3448 (LJ units) or 8.01727944817084 (real units), temperature-independent coefficient in stacking strength
kappa = 2.6568 (LJ units) or 0.005279604 (real units), coefficient of linear temperature dependence in stacking strength
*oxdna/hbond* args = seq eps 8.0 0.4 0.75 0.34 0.7 1.5 0 0.7 1.5 0 0.7 1.5 0 0.7 0.46 3.141592653589793 0.7 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45
seq = seqav (for average sequence base-pairing strength) or seqdep (for sequence-dependent base-pairing strength)
eps = 1.077 (between base pairs A-T and C-G) or 0 (all other pairs)
eps = 1.077 (LJ units) or 6.42073911784652 (real units), average hydrogen bonding strength between A-T and C-G Watson-Crick base pairs, 0 between all other pairs
Examples
""""""""
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
# LJ units
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna/excv oxdna/stk oxdna/hbond oxdna/xstk oxdna/coaxstk
pair_coeff * * oxdna/excv 2.0 0.7 0.675 2.0 0.515 0.5 2.0 0.33 0.32
pair_coeff * * oxdna/stk seqdep 0.1 1.3448 2.6568 6.0 0.4 0.9 0.32 0.75 1.3 0 0.8 0.9 0 0.95 0.9 0 0.95 2.0 0.65 2.0 0.65
@ -58,55 +59,105 @@ Examples
pair_coeff * * oxdna/xstk 47.5 0.575 0.675 0.495 0.655 2.25 0.791592653589793 0.58 1.7 1.0 0.68 1.7 1.0 0.68 1.5 0 0.65 1.7 0.875 0.68 1.7 0.875 0.68
pair_coeff * * oxdna/coaxstk 46.0 0.4 0.6 0.22 0.58 2.0 2.541592653589793 0.65 1.3 0 0.8 0.9 0 0.95 0.9 0 0.95 2.0 -0.65 2.0 -0.65
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna/excv oxdna/stk oxdna/hbond oxdna/xstk oxdna/coaxstk
pair_coeff * * oxdna/excv oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/stk seqav 0.1 1.3448 2.6568 oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/xstk oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/coaxstk oxdna_lj.cgdna
# Real units
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna/excv oxdna/stk oxdna/hbond oxdna/xstk oxdna/coaxstk
pair_coeff * * oxdna/excv 11.92337812042065 5.9626 5.74965 11.92337812042065 4.38677 4.259 11.92337812042065 2.81094 2.72576
pair_coeff * * oxdna/stk seqdep 300.0 8.01727944817084 0.005279604 0.70439070204273 3.4072 7.6662 2.72576 6.3885 1.3 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.0 0.95 0.9 0.0 0.95 2.0 0.65 2.0 0.65
pair_coeff * * oxdna/hbond seqdep 0.0 0.93918760272364 3.4072 6.3885 2.89612 5.9626 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.46 3.141592654 0.7 4.0 1.570796327 0.45 4.0 1.570796327 0.45
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna/hbond seqdep 6.42073911784652 0.93918760272364 3.4072 6.3885 2.89612 5.9626 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.46 3.141592654 0.7 4.0 1.570796327 0.45 4.0 1.570796327 0.45
pair_coeff 2 3 oxdna/hbond seqdep 6.42073911784652 0.93918760272364 3.4072 6.3885 2.89612 5.9626 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.46 3.141592654 0.7 4.0 1.570796327 0.45 4.0 1.570796327 0.45
pair_coeff * * oxdna/xstk 3.9029021145006 4.89785 5.74965 4.21641 5.57929 2.25 0.791592654 0.58 1.7 1.0 0.68 1.7 1.0 0.68 1.5 0.0 0.65 1.7 0.875 0.68 1.7 0.875 0.68
pair_coeff * * oxdna/coaxstk 3.77965257404268 3.4072 5.1108 1.87396 4.94044 2.0 2.541592654 0.65 1.3 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.0 0.95 0.9 0.0 0.95 2.0 -0.65 2.0 -0.65
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna/excv oxdna/stk oxdna/hbond oxdna/xstk oxdna/coaxstk
pair_coeff * * oxdna/excv oxdna_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/stk seqav 300.0 8.01727944817084 0.005279604 oxdna_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_real.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_real.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/xstk oxdna_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/coaxstk oxdna_real.cgdna
.. note::
The coefficients in the above examples are provided in forms
compatible with both *units lj* and *units real* (see documentation
of :doc:`units <units>`). These can also be read from a potential
file with correct unit style by specifying the name of the
file. Several potential files for each unit style are included in the
``potentials`` directory of the LAMMPS distribution.
Description
"""""""""""
The *oxdna* pair styles compute the pairwise-additive parts of the oxDNA force field
for coarse-grained modelling of DNA. The effective interaction between the nucleotides consists of potentials for the
excluded volume interaction *oxdna/excv*, the stacking *oxdna/stk*, cross-stacking *oxdna/xstk*
and coaxial stacking interaction *oxdna/coaxstk* as well
as the hydrogen-bonding interaction *oxdna/hbond* between complementary pairs of nucleotides on
opposite strands. Average sequence or sequence-dependent stacking and base-pairing strengths
are supported :ref:`(Sulc) <Sulc1>`. Quasi-unique base-pairing between nucleotides can be achieved by using
more complementary pairs of atom types like 5-8 and 6-7, 9-12 and 10-11, 13-16 and 14-15, etc.
This prevents the hybridization of in principle complementary bases within Ntypes/4 bases
up and down along the backbone.
The *oxdna* pair styles compute the pairwise-additive parts of the oxDNA
force field for coarse-grained modelling of DNA. The effective
interaction between the nucleotides consists of potentials for the
excluded volume interaction *oxdna/excv*, the stacking *oxdna/stk*,
cross-stacking *oxdna/xstk* and coaxial stacking interaction
*oxdna/coaxstk* as well as the hydrogen-bonding interaction
*oxdna/hbond* between complementary pairs of nucleotides on opposite
strands. Average sequence or sequence-dependent stacking and
base-pairing strengths are supported :ref:`(Sulc) <Sulc1>`. Quasi-unique
base-pairing between nucleotides can be achieved by using more
complementary pairs of atom types like 5-8 and 6-7, 9-12 and 10-11,
13-16 and 14-15, etc. This prevents the hybridization of in principle
complementary bases within Ntypes/4 bases up and down along the
backbone.
The exact functional form of the pair styles is rather complex.
The individual potentials consist of products of modulation factors,
which themselves are constructed from a number of more basic potentials
(Morse, Lennard-Jones, harmonic angle and distance) as well as quadratic smoothing and modulation terms.
We refer to :ref:`(Ouldridge-DPhil) <Ouldridge-DPhil1>` and :ref:`(Ouldridge) <Ouldridge1>`
for a detailed description of the oxDNA force field.
The exact functional form of the pair styles is rather complex. The
individual potentials consist of products of modulation factors, which
themselves are constructed from a number of more basic potentials
(Morse, Lennard-Jones, harmonic angle and distance) as well as quadratic
smoothing and modulation terms. We refer to :ref:`(Ouldridge-DPhil)
<Ouldridge-DPhil1>` and :ref:`(Ouldridge) <Ouldridge1>` for a detailed
description of the oxDNA force field.
.. note::
These pair styles have to be used together with the related oxDNA bond style
*oxdna/fene* for the connectivity of the phosphate backbone (see also documentation of
:doc:`bond_style oxdna/fene <bond_oxdna>`). Most of the coefficients
in the above example have to be kept fixed and cannot be changed without reparameterizing the entire model.
Exceptions are the first four coefficients after *oxdna/stk* (seq=seqdep, T=0.1, xi=1.3448 and kappa=2.6568 in the above example)
and the first coefficient after *oxdna/hbond* (seq=seqdep in the above example).
When using a Langevin thermostat, e.g. through :doc:`fix langevin <fix_langevin>`
or :doc:`fix nve/dotc/langevin <fix_nve_dotc_langevin>`
the temperature coefficients have to be matched to the one used in the fix.
These pair styles have to be used together with the related oxDNA
bond style *oxdna/fene* for the connectivity of the phosphate
backbone (see also documentation of :doc:`bond_style oxdna/fene
<bond_oxdna>`). Most of the coefficients in the above example have to
be kept fixed and cannot be changed without reparameterizing the
entire model. Exceptions are the first four coefficients after
*oxdna/stk* (seq=seqdep, T=0.1, xi=1.3448 and kappa=2.6568 and
corresponding *real unit* equivalents in the above examples) and the
first coefficient after *oxdna/hbond* (seq=seqdep in the above
example). When using a Langevin thermostat, e.g. through :doc:`fix
langevin <fix_langevin>` or :doc:`fix nve/dotc/langevin
<fix_nve_dotc_langevin>` the temperature coefficients have to be
matched to the one used in the fix.
.. note::
These pair styles have to be used with the *atom_style hybrid bond ellipsoid oxdna*
(see documentation of :doc:`atom_style <atom_style>`). The *atom_style oxdna*
stores the 3'-to-5' polarity of the nucleotide strand, which is set through
the bond topology in the data file. The first (second) atom in a bond definition
is understood to point towards the 3'-end (5'-end) of the strand.
These pair styles have to be used with the *atom_style hybrid bond
ellipsoid oxdna* (see documentation of :doc:`atom_style
<atom_style>`). The *atom_style oxdna* stores the 3'-to-5' polarity
of the nucleotide strand, which is set through the bond topology in
the data file. The first (second) atom in a bond definition is
understood to point towards the 3'-end (5'-end) of the strand.
Example input and data files for DNA duplexes can be found in examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/oxDNA/ and /oxDNA2/.
A simple python setup tool which creates single straight or helical DNA strands,
DNA duplexes or arrays of DNA duplexes can be found in examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/.
Example input and data files for DNA duplexes can be found in
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/oxDNA/`` and ``.../oxDNA2/``. A
simple python setup tool which creates single straight or helical DNA
strands, DNA duplexes or arrays of DNA duplexes can be found in
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/``.
Please cite :ref:`(Henrich) <Henrich1>` in any publication that uses
this implementation. An updated documentation that contains general information
on the model, its implementation and performance as well as the structure of
the data and input file can be found `here <PDF/CG-DNA.pdf>`_.
this implementation. An updated documentation that contains general
information on the model, its implementation and performance as well as
the structure of the data and input file can be found `here
<PDF/CG-DNA.pdf>`_.
Please cite also the relevant oxDNA publications
:ref:`(Ouldridge) <Ouldridge1>`,
@ -115,6 +166,57 @@ and :ref:`(Sulc) <Sulc1>`.
----------
Potential file reading
""""""""""""""""""""""
For each pair style above the first non-modifiable argument can be a
filename, and if it is, no further arguments should be
supplied. Therefore the following command:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_lj.cgdna
will be interpreted as a request to read the corresponding hydrogen
bonding potential parameters from the file with the given name. The file
can define multiple potential parameters for both bonded and pair
interactions, but for the example pair interaction above there must
exist in the file a line of the form:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
1 4 hbond <coefficients>
If potential customization is required, the potential file reading can
be mixed with the manual specification of the potential parameters. For
example, the following command:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna/excv oxdna/stk oxdna/hbond oxdna/xstk oxdna/coaxstk
pair_coeff * * oxdna/excv oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/stk seqav 0.1 1.3448 2.6568 6.0 0.4 0.9 0.32 0.75 1.3 0 0.8 0.9 0 0.95 0.9 0 0.95 2.0 0.65 2.0 0.65
pair_coeff * * oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/xstk oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/coaxstk 46.0 0.4 0.6 0.22 0.58 2.0 2.541592653589793 0.65 1.3 0 0.8 0.9 0 0.95 0.9 0 0.95 2.0 -0.65 2.0 -0.65
will read the stacking and coaxial stacking potential parameters from
the manual specification and all others from the potential file
*oxdna_lj.cgdna*.
There are sample potential files for each unit style in the
``potentials`` directory of the LAMMPS distribution. The potential file
unit system must align with the units defined via the :doc:`units
<units>` command. For conversion between different *LJ* and *real* unit
systems for oxDNA, the python tool *lj2real.py* located in the
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/`` directory can be used. This tool
assumes similar file structure to the examples found in
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/``.
----------
Restrictions
""""""""""""

View File

@ -41,14 +41,14 @@ Syntax
*oxdna2/stk* args = seq T xi kappa 6.0 0.4 0.9 0.32 0.75 1.3 0 0.8 0.9 0 0.95 0.9 0 0.95 2.0 0.65 2.0 0.65
seq = seqav (for average sequence stacking strength) or seqdep (for sequence-dependent stacking strength)
T = temperature (oxDNA units, 0.1 = 300 K)
xi = 1.3523 (temperature-independent coefficient in stacking strength)
kappa = 2.6717 (coefficient of linear temperature dependence in stacking strength)
T = temperature (LJ units: 0.1 = 300 K, real units: 300 = 300 K)
xi = 1.3523 (LJ units) or 8.06199211612242 (real units), temperature-independent coefficient in stacking strength
kappa = 2.6717 (LJ units) or 0.005309213 (real units), coefficient of linear temperature dependence in stacking strength
*oxdna2/hbond* args = seq eps 8.0 0.4 0.75 0.34 0.7 1.5 0 0.7 1.5 0 0.7 1.5 0 0.7 0.46 3.141592653589793 0.7 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45
seq = seqav (for average sequence base-pairing strength) or seqdep (for sequence-dependent base-pairing strength)
eps = 1.0678 (between base pairs A-T and C-G) or 0 (all other pairs)
eps = 1.0678 (LJ units) or 6.36589157849259 (real units), average hydrogen bonding strength between A-T and C-G Watson-Crick base pairs, 0 between all other pairs
*oxdna2/dh* args = T rhos qeff
T = temperature (oxDNA units, 0.1 = 300 K)
T = temperature (LJ units: 0.1 = 300 K, real units: 300 = 300 K)
rhos = salt concentration (mole per litre)
qeff = 0.815 (effective charge in elementary charges)
@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ Examples
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
# LJ units
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna2/excv oxdna2/stk oxdna2/hbond oxdna2/xstk oxdna2/coaxstk oxdna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/excv 2.0 0.7 0.675 2.0 0.515 0.5 2.0 0.33 0.32
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/stk seqdep 0.1 1.3523 2.6717 6.0 0.4 0.9 0.32 0.75 1.3 0 0.8 0.9 0 0.95 0.9 0 0.95 2.0 0.65 2.0 0.65
@ -67,61 +68,169 @@ Examples
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/coaxstk 58.5 0.4 0.6 0.22 0.58 2.0 2.891592653589793 0.65 1.3 0 0.8 0.9 0 0.95 0.9 0 0.95 40.0 3.116592653589793
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/dh 0.1 0.5 0.815
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna2/excv oxdna2/stk oxdna2/hbond oxdna2/xstk oxdna2/coaxstk oxdna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/excv oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/stk seqdep 0.1 1.3523 2.6717 oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/xstk oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/coaxstk oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/dh 0.1 0.5 oxdna2_lj.cgdna
# Real units
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna2/excv oxdna2/stk oxdna2/hbond oxdna2/xstk oxdna2/coaxstk oxdna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/excv 11.92337812042065 5.9626 5.74965 11.92337812042065 4.38677 4.259 11.92337812042065 2.81094 2.72576
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/stk seqdep 300.0 8.06199211612242 0.005309213 0.70439070204273 3.4072 7.6662 2.72576 6.3885 1.3 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.0 0.95 0.9 0.0 0.95 2.0 0.65 2.0 0.65
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/hbond seqdep 0.0 0.93918760272364 3.4072 6.3885 2.89612 5.9626 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.46 3.141592654 0.7 4.0 1.570796327 0.45 4.0 1.570796327 0.45
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna2/hbond seqdep 6.36589157849259 0.93918760272364 3.4072 6.3885 2.89612 5.9626 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.46 3.141592654 0.7 4.0 1.570796327 0.45 4.0 1.570796327 0.45
pair_coeff 2 3 oxdna2/hbond seqdep 6.36589157849259 0.93918760272364 3.4072 6.3885 2.89612 5.9626 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.46 3.141592654 0.7 4.0 1.570796327 0.45 4.0 1.570796327 0.45
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/xstk 3.9029021145006 4.89785 5.74965 4.21641 5.57929 2.25 0.791592654 0.58 1.7 1.0 0.68 1.7 1.0 0.68 1.5 0.0 0.65 1.7 0.875 0.68 1.7 0.875 0.68
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/coaxstk 4.80673207785863 3.4072 5.1108 1.87396 4.94044 2.0 2.891592653589793 0.65 1.3 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.0 0.95 0.9 0.0 0.95 40.0 3.116592653589793
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/dh 300.0 0.5 0.815
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna2/excv oxdna2/stk oxdna2/hbond oxdna2/xstk oxdna2/coaxstk oxdna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/excv oxdna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/stk seqdep 300.0 8.06199211612242 0.005309213 oxdna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/xstk oxdna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/coaxstk oxdna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/dh 300.0 0.5 oxdna2_real.cgdna
.. note::
The coefficients in the above examples are provided in forms
compatible with both *units lj* and *units real* (see documentation
of :doc:`units <units>`). These can also be read from a potential
file with correct unit style by specifying the name of the
file. Several potential files for each unit style are included in the
``potentials`` directory of the LAMMPS distribution.
Description
"""""""""""
The *oxdna2* pair styles compute the pairwise-additive parts of the oxDNA force field
for coarse-grained modelling of DNA. The effective interaction between the nucleotides consists of potentials for the
excluded volume interaction *oxdna2/excv*, the stacking *oxdna2/stk*, cross-stacking *oxdna2/xstk*
and coaxial stacking interaction *oxdna2/coaxstk*, electrostatic Debye-Hueckel interaction *oxdna2/dh*
as well as the hydrogen-bonding interaction *oxdna2/hbond* between complementary pairs of nucleotides on
opposite strands. Average sequence or sequence-dependent stacking and base-pairing strengths
are supported :ref:`(Sulc) <Sulc2>`. Quasi-unique base-pairing between nucleotides can be achieved by using
more complementary pairs of atom types like 5-8 and 6-7, 9-12 and 10-11, 13-16 and 14-15, etc.
This prevents the hybridization of in principle complementary bases within Ntypes/4 bases
The *oxdna2* pair styles compute the pairwise-additive parts of the
oxDNA force field for coarse-grained modelling of DNA. The effective
interaction between the nucleotides consists of potentials for the
excluded volume interaction *oxdna2/excv*, the stacking *oxdna2/stk*,
cross-stacking *oxdna2/xstk* and coaxial stacking interaction
*oxdna2/coaxstk*, electrostatic Debye-Hueckel interaction *oxdna2/dh* as
well as the hydrogen-bonding interaction *oxdna2/hbond* between
complementary pairs of nucleotides on opposite strands. Average sequence
or sequence-dependent stacking and base-pairing strengths are supported
:ref:`(Sulc) <Sulc2>`. Quasi-unique base-pairing between nucleotides can
be achieved by using more complementary pairs of atom types like 5-8 and
6-7, 9-12 and 10-11, 13-16 and 14-15, etc. This prevents the
hybridization of in principle complementary bases within Ntypes/4 bases
up and down along the backbone.
The exact functional form of the pair styles is rather complex.
The individual potentials consist of products of modulation factors,
which themselves are constructed from a number of more basic potentials
(Morse, Lennard-Jones, harmonic angle and distance) as well as quadratic smoothing and modulation terms.
We refer to :ref:`(Snodin) <Snodin2>` and the original oxDNA publications :ref:`(Ouldridge-DPhil) <Ouldridge-DPhil2>`
and :ref:`(Ouldridge) <Ouldridge2>` for a detailed description of the oxDNA2 force field.
The exact functional form of the pair styles is rather complex. The
individual potentials consist of products of modulation factors, which
themselves are constructed from a number of more basic potentials
(Morse, Lennard-Jones, harmonic angle and distance) as well as quadratic
smoothing and modulation terms. We refer to :ref:`(Snodin) <Snodin2>`
and the original oxDNA publications :ref:`(Ouldridge-DPhil)
<Ouldridge-DPhil2>` and :ref:`(Ouldridge) <Ouldridge2>` for a detailed
description of the oxDNA2 force field.
.. note::
These pair styles have to be used together with the related oxDNA2 bond style
*oxdna2/fene* for the connectivity of the phosphate backbone (see also documentation of
:doc:`bond_style oxdna2/fene <bond_oxdna>`). Most of the coefficients
in the above example have to be kept fixed and cannot be changed without reparameterizing the entire model.
Exceptions are the first four coefficients after *oxdna2/stk* (seq=seqdep, T=0.1, xi=1.3523 and kappa=2.6717 in the above example),
the first coefficient after *oxdna2/hbond* (seq=seqdep in the above example) and the three coefficients
after *oxdna2/dh* (T=0.1, rhos=0.5, qeff=0.815 in the above example). When using a Langevin thermostat
e.g. through :doc:`fix langevin <fix_langevin>` or :doc:`fix nve/dotc/langevin <fix_nve_dotc_langevin>`
the temperature coefficients have to be matched to the one used in the fix.
These pair styles have to be used together with the related oxDNA2
bond style *oxdna2/fene* for the connectivity of the phosphate
backbone (see also documentation of :doc:`bond_style oxdna2/fene
<bond_oxdna>`). Most of the coefficients in the above example have to
be kept fixed and cannot be changed without reparameterizing the
entire model. Exceptions are the first four coefficients after
*oxdna2/stk* (seq=seqdep, T=0.1, xi=1.3523 and kappa=2.6717 and
corresponding *real unit* equivalents in the above examples). the
first coefficient after *oxdna2/hbond* (seq=seqdep in the above
example) and the three coefficients after *oxdna2/dh* (T=0.1,
rhos=0.5, qeff=0.815 in the above example). When using a Langevin
thermostat e.g. through :doc:`fix langevin <fix_langevin>` or
:doc:`fix nve/dotc/langevin <fix_nve_dotc_langevin>` the temperature
coefficients have to be matched to the one used in the fix.
.. note::
These pair styles have to be used with the *atom_style hybrid bond ellipsoid oxdna*
(see documentation of :doc:`atom_style <atom_style>`). The *atom_style oxdna*
stores the 3'-to-5' polarity of the nucleotide strand, which is set through
the bond topology in the data file. The first (second) atom in a bond definition
is understood to point towards the 3'-end (5'-end) of the strand.
These pair styles have to be used with the *atom_style hybrid bond
ellipsoid oxdna* (see documentation of :doc:`atom_style
<atom_style>`). The *atom_style oxdna* stores the 3'-to-5' polarity
of the nucleotide strand, which is set through the bond topology in
the data file. The first (second) atom in a bond definition is
understood to point towards the 3'-end (5'-end) of the strand.
Example input and data files for DNA duplexes can be found in examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/oxDNA/ and /oxDNA2/.
A simple python setup tool which creates single straight or helical DNA strands,
DNA duplexes or arrays of DNA duplexes can be found in examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/.
Example input and data files for DNA duplexes can be found in
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/oxDNA/`` and ``.../oxDNA2/``. A
simple python setup tool which creates single straight or helical DNA
strands, DNA duplexes or arrays of DNA duplexes can be found in
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/``.
Please cite :ref:`(Henrich) <Henrich2>` in any publication that uses
this implementation. An updated documentation that contains general information
on the model, its implementation and performance as well as the structure of
the data and input file can be found `here <PDF/CG-DNA.pdf>`_.
this implementation. An updated documentation that contains general
information on the model, its implementation and performance as well as
the structure of the data and input file can be found `here
<PDF/CG-DNA.pdf>`_.
Please cite also the relevant oxDNA2 publications
:ref:`(Snodin) <Snodin2>` and :ref:`(Sulc) <Sulc2>`.
----------
Potential file reading
""""""""""""""""""""""
For each pair style above the first non-modifiable argument can be a
filename (with exception of Debye-Hueckel, for which the effective
charge argument can be a filename), and if it is, no further arguments
should be supplied. Therefore the following command:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna_real.cgdna
will be interpreted as a request to read the corresponding hydrogen
bonding potential parameters from the file with the given name. The
file can define multiple potential parameters for both bonded and pair
interactions, but for the example pair interaction above there must
exist in the file a line of the form:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
1 4 hbond <coefficients>
If potential customization is required, the potential file reading can
be mixed with the manual specification of the potential parameters. For
example, the following command:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna2/excv oxdna2/stk oxdna2/hbond oxdna2/xstk oxdna2/coaxstk oxdna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/excv 2.0 0.7 0.675 2.0 0.515 0.5 2.0 0.33 0.32
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/stk seqdep 0.1 1.3523 2.6717 oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/xstk oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/coaxstk oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/dh 0.1 0.5 0.815
will read the excluded volume and Debye-Hueckel effective charge *qeff*
parameters from the manual specification and all others from the
potential file *oxdna2_lj.cgdna*.
There are sample potential files for each unit style in the ``potentials``
directory of the LAMMPS distribution. The potential file unit system
must align with the units defined via the :doc:`units <units>`
command. For conversion between different *LJ* and *real* unit systems
for oxDNA, the python tool *lj2real.py* located in the
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/`` directory can be used. This tool assumes
similar file structure to the examples found in
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/``.
----------
Restrictions
""""""""""""

View File

@ -41,14 +41,14 @@ Syntax
*oxrna2/stk* args = seq T xi kappa 6.0 0.43 0.93 0.35 0.78 0.9 0 0.95 0.9 0 0.95 1.3 0 0.8 1.3 0 0.8 2.0 0.65 2.0 0.65
seq = seqav (for average sequence stacking strength) or seqdep (for sequence-dependent stacking strength)
T = temperature (oxDNA units, 0.1 = 300 K)
xi = 1.40206 (temperature-independent coefficient in stacking strength)
kappa = 2.77 (coefficient of linear temperature dependence in stacking strength)
T = temperature (LJ units: 0.1 = 300 K, real units: 300 = 300 K)
xi = 1.40206 (LJ units) or 8.35864576375849 (real units), temperature-independent coefficient in stacking strength
kappa = 2.77 (LJ units) or 0.005504556 (real units), coefficient of linear temperature dependence in stacking strength
*oxrna2/hbond* args = seq eps 8.0 0.4 0.75 0.34 0.7 1.5 0 0.7 1.5 0 0.7 1.5 0 0.7 0.46 3.141592653589793 0.7 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45
seq = seqav (for average sequence base-pairing strength) or seqdep (for sequence-dependent base-pairing strength)
eps = 0.870439 (between base pairs A-T, C-G and G-T) or 0 (all other pairs)
eps = 0.870439 (LJ units) or 5.18928666388042 (real units), average hydrogen bonding strength between A-U and C-G Watson-Crick and G-U wobble base pairs, 0 between all other pairs
*oxrna2/dh* args = T rhos qeff
T = temperature (oxDNA units, 0.1 = 300 K)
T = temperature (LJ units: 0.1 = 300 K, real units: 300 = 300 K)
rhos = salt concentration (mole per litre)
qeff = 1.02455 (effective charge in elementary charges)
@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ Examples
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
# LJ units
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxrna2/excv oxrna2/stk oxrna2/hbond oxrna2/xstk oxrna2/coaxstk oxrna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/excv 2.0 0.7 0.675 2.0 0.515 0.5 2.0 0.33 0.32
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/stk seqdep 0.1 1.40206 2.77 6.0 0.43 0.93 0.35 0.78 0.9 0 0.95 0.9 0 0.95 1.3 0 0.8 1.3 0 0.8 2.0 0.65 2.0 0.65
@ -68,58 +69,168 @@ Examples
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/coaxstk 80 0.5 0.6 0.42 0.58 2.0 2.592 0.65 1.3 0.151 0.8 0.9 0.685 0.95 0.9 0.685 0.95 2.0 -0.65 2.0 -0.65
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/dh 0.1 0.5 1.02455
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxrna2/excv oxrna2/stk oxrna2/hbond oxrna2/xstk oxrna2/coaxstk oxrna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/excv oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/stk seqdep 0.1 1.40206 2.77 oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 3 4 oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/xstk oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/coaxstk oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/dh 0.1 0.5 oxrna2_lj.cgdna
# Real units
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxrna2/excv oxrna2/stk oxrna2/hbond oxrna2/xstk oxrna2/coaxstk oxrna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/excv 11.92337812042065 5.9626 5.74965 11.92337812042065 4.38677 4.259 11.92337812042065 2.81094 2.72576
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/stk seqdep 300.0 8.35864576375849 0.005504556 0.70439070204273 3.66274 7.92174 2.9813 6.64404 0.9 0.0 0.95 0.9 0.0 0.95 1.3 0.0 0.8 1.3 0.0 0.8 2.0 0.65 2.0 0.65
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/hbond seqdep 0.0 0.93918760272364 3.4072 6.3885 2.89612 5.9626 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.46 3.141592653589793 0.7 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45
pair_coeff 1 4 oxrna2/hbond seqdep 5.18928666388042 0.93918760272364 3.4072 6.3885 2.89612 5.9626 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.46 3.141592653589793 0.7 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45
pair_coeff 2 3 oxrna2/hbond seqdep 5.18928666388042 0.93918760272364 3.4072 6.3885 2.89612 5.9626 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.46 3.141592653589793 0.7 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45
pair_coeff 3 4 oxrna2/hbond seqdep 5.18928666388042 0.93918760272364 3.4072 6.3885 2.89612 5.9626 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 1.5 0.0 0.7 0.46 3.141592653589793 0.7 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45 4.0 1.5707963267948966 0.45
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/xstk 4.92690859644113 4.259 5.1108 3.57756 4.94044 2.25 0.505 0.58 1.7 1.266 0.68 1.7 1.266 0.68 1.7 0.309 0.68 1.7 0.309 0.68
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/coaxstk 6.57330882442206 4.259 5.1108 3.57756 4.94044 2.0 2.592 0.65 1.3 0.151 0.8 0.9 0.685 0.95 0.9 0.685 0.95 2.0 -0.65 2.0 -0.65
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/dh 300.0 0.5 1.02455
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxrna2/excv oxrna2/stk oxrna2/hbond oxrna2/xstk oxrna2/coaxstk oxrna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/excv oxrna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/stk seqdep 300.0 8.35864576375849 0.005504556 oxrna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff 3 4 oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/xstk oxrna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/coaxstk oxrna2_real.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/dh 300.0 0.5 oxrna2_real.cgdna
.. note::
The coefficients in the above examples are provided in forms
compatible with both *units lj* and *units real* (see documentation
of :doc:`units <units>`). These can also be read from a potential
file with correct unit style by specifying the name of the
file. Several potential files for each unit style are included in the
``potentials`` directory of the LAMMPS distribution.
Description
"""""""""""
The *oxrna2* pair styles compute the pairwise-additive parts of the oxDNA force field
for coarse-grained modelling of DNA. The effective interaction between the nucleotides consists of potentials for the
excluded volume interaction *oxrna2/excv*, the stacking *oxrna2/stk*, cross-stacking *oxrna2/xstk*
and coaxial stacking interaction *oxrna2/coaxstk*, electrostatic Debye-Hueckel interaction *oxrna2/dh*
as well as the hydrogen-bonding interaction *oxrna2/hbond* between complementary pairs of nucleotides on
opposite strands. Average sequence or sequence-dependent stacking and base-pairing strengths
are supported :ref:`(Sulc2) <Sulc32>`. Quasi-unique base-pairing between nucleotides can be achieved by using
more complementary pairs of atom types like 5-8 and 6-7, 9-12 and 10-11, 13-16 and 14-15, etc.
This prevents the hybridization of in principle complementary bases within Ntypes/4 bases
The *oxrna2* pair styles compute the pairwise-additive parts of the
oxDNA force field for coarse-grained modelling of RNA. The effective
interaction between the nucleotides consists of potentials for the
excluded volume interaction *oxrna2/excv*, the stacking *oxrna2/stk*,
cross-stacking *oxrna2/xstk* and coaxial stacking interaction
*oxrna2/coaxstk*, electrostatic Debye-Hueckel interaction *oxrna2/dh* as
well as the hydrogen-bonding interaction *oxrna2/hbond* between
complementary pairs of nucleotides on opposite strands. Average sequence
or sequence-dependent stacking and base-pairing strengths are supported
:ref:`(Sulc2) <Sulc32>`. Quasi-unique base-pairing between nucleotides
can be achieved by using more complementary pairs of atom types like 5-8
and 6-7, 9-12 and 10-11, 13-16 and 14-15, etc. This prevents the
hybridization of in principle complementary bases within Ntypes/4 bases
up and down along the backbone.
The exact functional form of the pair styles is rather complex.
The individual potentials consist of products of modulation factors,
which themselves are constructed from a number of more basic potentials
(Morse, Lennard-Jones, harmonic angle and distance) as well as quadratic smoothing and modulation terms.
We refer to :ref:`(Sulc1) <Sulc31>` and the original oxDNA publications :ref:`(Ouldridge-DPhil) <Ouldridge-DPhil3>`
and :ref:`(Ouldridge) <Ouldridge3>` for a detailed description of the oxRNA2 force field.
The exact functional form of the pair styles is rather complex. The
individual potentials consist of products of modulation factors, which
themselves are constructed from a number of more basic potentials
(Morse, Lennard-Jones, harmonic angle and distance) as well as quadratic
smoothing and modulation terms. We refer to :ref:`(Sulc1) <Sulc31>` and
the original oxDNA publications :ref:`(Ouldridge-DPhil)
<Ouldridge-DPhil3>` and :ref:`(Ouldridge) <Ouldridge3>` for a detailed
description of the oxRNA2 force field.
.. note::
These pair styles have to be used together with the related oxDNA2 bond style
*oxrna2/fene* for the connectivity of the phosphate backbone (see also documentation of
:doc:`bond_style oxrna2/fene <bond_oxdna>`). Most of the coefficients
in the above example have to be kept fixed and cannot be changed without reparameterizing the entire model.
Exceptions are the first four coefficients after *oxrna2/stk* (seq=seqdep, T=0.1, xi=1.40206 and kappa=2.77 in the above example),
the first coefficient after *oxrna2/hbond* (seq=seqdep in the above example) and the three coefficients
after *oxrna2/dh* (T=0.1, rhos=0.5, qeff=1.02455 in the above example). When using a Langevin thermostat
e.g. through :doc:`fix langevin <fix_langevin>` or :doc:`fix nve/dotc/langevin <fix_nve_dotc_langevin>`
the temperature coefficients have to be matched to the one used in the fix.
These pair styles have to be used together with the related oxDNA2
bond style *oxrna2/fene* for the connectivity of the phosphate
backbone (see also documentation of :doc:`bond_style oxrna2/fene
<bond_oxdna>`). Most of the coefficients in the above example have to
be kept fixed and cannot be changed without reparameterizing the
entire model. Exceptions are the first four coefficients after
*oxrna2/stk* (seq=seqdep, T=0.1, xi=1.40206 and kappa=2.77 and
corresponding *real unit* equivalents in the above examples), the
first coefficient after *oxrna2/hbond* (seq=seqdep in the above
example) and the three coefficients after *oxrna2/dh* (T=0.1,
rhos=0.5, qeff=1.02455 in the above example). When using a Langevin
thermostat e.g. through :doc:`fix langevin <fix_langevin>` or
:doc:`fix nve/dotc/langevin <fix_nve_dotc_langevin>` the temperature
coefficients have to be matched to the one used in the fix.
.. note::
These pair styles have to be used with the *atom_style hybrid bond ellipsoid oxdna*
(see documentation of :doc:`atom_style <atom_style>`). The *atom_style oxdna*
stores the 3'-to-5' polarity of the nucleotide strand, which is set through
the bond topology in the data file. The first (second) atom in a bond definition
is understood to point towards the 3'-end (5'-end) of the strand.
These pair styles have to be used with the *atom_style hybrid bond
ellipsoid oxdna* (see documentation of :doc:`atom_style
<atom_style>`). The *atom_style oxdna* stores the 3'-to-5' polarity
of the nucleotide strand, which is set through the bond topology in
the data file. The first (second) atom in a bond definition is
understood to point towards the 3'-end (5'-end) of the strand.
Example input and data files for DNA duplexes can be found in examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/oxDNA/ and /oxDNA2/.
A simple python setup tool which creates single straight or helical DNA strands,
DNA duplexes or arrays of DNA duplexes can be found in examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/.
Example input and data files for DNA duplexes can be found in
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/oxDNA/`` and ``.../oxDNA2/``. A simple python
setup tool which creates single straight or helical DNA strands, DNA
duplexes or arrays of DNA duplexes can be found in
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/``.
Please cite :ref:`(Henrich) <Henrich3>` in any publication that uses
this implementation. The article contains general information
on the model, its implementation and performance as well as the structure of
the data and input file. The preprint version of the article can be found
`here <PDF/CG-DNA.pdf>`_.
Please cite also the relevant oxRNA2 publications
:ref:`(Sulc1) <Sulc31>` and :ref:`(Sulc2) <Sulc32>`.
this implementation. The article contains general information on the
model, its implementation and performance as well as the structure of
the data and input file. The preprint version of the article can be
found `here <PDF/CG-DNA.pdf>`_. Please cite also the relevant oxRNA2
publications :ref:`(Sulc1) <Sulc31>` and :ref:`(Sulc2) <Sulc32>`.
----------
Potential file reading
""""""""""""""""""""""
For each pair style above the first non-modifiable argument can be a
filename (with exception of Debye-Hueckel, for which the effective
charge argument can be a filename), and if it is, no further arguments
should be supplied. Therefore the following command:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_coeff 3 4 oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_lj.cgdna
will be interpreted as a request to read the corresponding hydrogen
bonding potential parameters from the file with the given name. The
file can define multiple potential parameters for both bonded and pair
interactions, but for the example pair interaction above there must
exist in the file a line of the form:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
3 4 hbond <coefficients>
If potential customization is required, the potential file reading can
be mixed with the manual specification of the potential parameters. For
example, the following command:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxrna2/excv oxrna2/stk oxrna2/hbond oxrna2/xstk oxrna2/coaxstk oxrna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/excv 2.0 0.7 0.675 2.0 0.515 0.5 2.0 0.33 0.32
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/stk seqdep 0.1 1.40206 2.77 oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 3 4 oxrna2/hbond seqdep oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/xstk oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/coaxstk oxrna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxrna2/dh 0.1 0.5 1.02455
will read the excluded volume and Debye-Hueckel effective charge *qeff*
parameters from the manual specification and all others from the
potential file *oxrna2_lj.cgdna*.
There are sample potential files for each unit style in the
``potentials`` directory of the LAMMPS distribution. The potential file
unit system must align with the units defined via the :doc:`units
<units>` command. For conversion between different *LJ* and *real* unit
systems for oxDNA, the python tool *lj2real.py* located in the
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/util/`` directory can be used. This tool
assumes similar file structure to the examples found in
``examples/PACKAGES/cgdna/examples/``.
----------

View File

@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
.. index:: pair_style soft
.. index:: pair_style soft/gpu
.. index:: pair_style soft/kk
.. index:: pair_style soft/omp
pair_style soft command
=======================
Accelerator Variants: *soft/gpu*, *soft/omp*
Accelerator Variants: *soft/gpu*, *soft/kk*, *soft/omp*
Syntax
""""""

View File

@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ accelerated styles exist.
* :doc:`none <pair_none>` - turn off pairwise interactions
* :doc:`hybrid <pair_hybrid>` - multiple styles of pairwise interactions
* :doc:`hybrid/molecular <pair_hybrid>` - different pair styles for intra- and inter-molecular interactions
* :doc:`hybrid/overlay <pair_hybrid>` - multiple styles of superposed pairwise interactions
* :doc:`hybrid/scaled <pair_hybrid>` - multiple styles of scaled superposed pairwise interactions
* :doc:`zero <pair_zero>` - neighbor list but no interactions
@ -171,6 +172,7 @@ accelerated styles exist.
* :doc:`coul/wolf <pair_coul>` - Coulomb via Wolf potential
* :doc:`coul/wolf/cs <pair_cs>` - Coulomb via Wolf potential with core/shell adjustments
* :doc:`dpd <pair_dpd>` - dissipative particle dynamics (DPD)
* :doc:`dpd/coul/slater/long <pair_dpd_coul_slater_long>` - dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) with electrostatic interactions
* :doc:`dpd/ext <pair_dpd_ext>` - generalized force field for DPD
* :doc:`dpd/ext/tstat <pair_dpd_ext>` - pairwise DPD thermostatting with generalized force field
* :doc:`dpd/fdt <pair_dpd_fdt>` - DPD for constant temperature and pressure
@ -382,6 +384,7 @@ accelerated styles exist.
* :doc:`tracker <pair_tracker>` - monitor information about pairwise interactions
* :doc:`tri/lj <pair_tri_lj>` - LJ potential between triangles
* :doc:`ufm <pair_ufm>` -
* :doc:`uf3 <pair_uf3>` - UF3 machine-learning potential
* :doc:`vashishta <pair_vashishta>` - Vashishta 2-body and 3-body potential
* :doc:`vashishta/table <pair_vashishta>` -
* :doc:`wf/cut <pair_wf_cut>` - Wang-Frenkel Potential for short-ranged interactions

213
doc/src/pair_uf3.rst Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
.. index:: pair_style uf3
.. index:: pair_style uf3/kk
pair_style uf3 command
======================
Accelerator Variants: *uf3/kk*
Syntax
""""""
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_style style BodyFlag
* style = *uf3* or *uf3/kk*
.. parsed-literal::
BodyFlag = Indicates whether to calculate only 2-body or 2 and 3-body interactions. Possible values: 2 or 3
Examples
""""""""
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_style uf3 3
pair_coeff * * Nb.uf3 Nb
pair_style uf3 2
pair_coeff * * NbSn.uf3 Nb Sn
pair_style uf3 3
pair_coeff * * NbSn.uf3 Nb Sn
Description
"""""""""""
.. versionadded:: TBD
The *uf3* style computes the :ref:`Ultra-Fast Force Fields (UF3)
<Xie23>` potential, a machine-learning interatomic potential. In UF3,
the total energy of the system is defined via two- and three-body
interactions:
.. math::
E & = \sum_{i,j} V_2(r_{ij}) + \sum_{i,j,k} V_3 (r_{ij},r_{ik},r_{jk}) \\
V_2(r_{ij}) & = \sum_{n=0}^N c_n B_n(r_{ij}) \\
V_3 (r_{ij},r_{ik},r_{jk}) & = \sum_{l=0}^{N_l} \sum_{m=0}^{N_m} \sum_{n=0}^{N_n} c_{l,m,n} B_l(r_{ij}) B_m(r_{ik}) B_n(r_{jk})
where :math:`V_2(r_{ij})` and :math:`V_3 (r_{ij},r_{ik},r_{jk})` are the
two- and three-body interactions, respectively. For the two-body the
summation is over all neighbors J and for the three-body the summation
is over all neighbors J and K of atom I within a cutoff distance
determined from the potential files. :math:`B_n(r_{ij})` are the cubic
b-spline basis, :math:`c_n` and :math:`c_{l,m,n}` are the machine-learned
interaction parameters and :math:`N`, :math:`N_l`, :math:`N_m`, and
:math:`N_n` denote the number of basis functions per spline or tensor
spline dimension.
With *uf3* style only a single pair_coeff command is used to indicate the
UF3 LAMMPS potential file containing all the two- and three-body interactions
followed by N additional arguments specifying the mapping of UF3 elements to
LAMMPS atom types, where N is the number of LAMMPS atom types:
* UF3 LAMMPS potential file
* N elements names = mapping of UF3 elements to atom types
As an example, if a LAMMPS simulation contains 2 atom types (elements
'A' and 'B'), the pair_coeff command will be:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
pair_style uf3 3
pair_coeff * * AB.uf3 A B
The AB.uf3 file should contain all two-body (A-A, A-B, B-B) and three-body
(A-A-A, A-A-B, A-B-B, B-A-A, B-A-B, B-B-B).
If a value of "2" is specified in the :code:`pair_style uf3` command,
only the two-body potentials are needed. For 3-body interaction the
first atom type is the central atom. We recommend using the
:code:`generate_uf3_lammps_pots.py` script (found `here
<https://github.com/uf3/uf3/tree/develop/lammps_plugin/scripts>`_) for
generating the UF3 LAMMPS potential file from the UF3 JSON potentials.
----------
UF3 LAMMPS potential file in the *potentials* directory of the LAMMPS
distribution have a ".uf3" suffix. The interaction block in UF3 LAMMPS potential
file should start with :code:`#UF3 POT` and end with :code:`#` characters.
Following shows the format of a generic 2-body and 3-body potential block in
UF3 LAMMPS potential file-
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
#UF3 POT UNITS: units DATE: POT_GEN_DATE AUTHOR: AUTHOR_NAME CITATION: CITE
2B ELEMENT1 ELEMENT2 LEADING_TRIM TRAILING_TRIM
Rij_CUTOFF NUM_OF_KNOTS
BSPLINE_KNOTS
NUM_OF_COEFF
COEFF
#
#UF3 POT UNITS: units DATE: POT_GEN_DATE AUTHOR: AUTHOR_NAME CITATION: CITE
3B ELEMENT1 ELEMENT2 ELEMENT3 LEADING_TRIM TRAILING_TRIM
Rjk_CUTOFF Rik_CUTOFF Rij_CUTOFF NUM_OF_KNOTS_JK NUM_OF_KNOTS_IK NUM_OF_KNOTS_IJ
BSPLINE_KNOTS_FOR_JK
BSPLINE_KNOTS_FOR_IK
BSPLINE_KNOTS_FOR_IJ
SHAPE_OF_COEFF_MATRIX[I][J][K]
COEFF_MATRIX[0][0][K]
COEFF_MATRIX[0][1][K]
COEFF_MATRIX[0][2][K]
.
.
.
COEFF_MATRIX[1][0][K]
COEFF_MATRIX[1][1][K]
COEFF_MATRIX[1][2][K]
.
.
.
#
The second line indicates whether the block contains data for 2-body
(:code:`2B`) or 3-body (:code:`3B`) interaction. This is followed by element
combination interaction, :code:`LEADING_TRIM` and :code:`TRAILING_TRIM`
number on the same line. The current implementation is only tested for
:code:`LEADING_TRIM=0` and :code:`TRAILING_TRIM=3`.
If other values are used LAMMPS is terminated after issuing an error message.
The :code:`Rij_CUTOFF` sets the 2-body cutoff for the interaction described
by the potential block. :code:`NUM_OF_KNOTS` is the number of knots
(or the length of the knot vector) present on the very next line. The
:code:`BSPLINE_KNOTS` line should contain all the knots in ascending order.
:code:`NUM_OF_COEFF` is the number of coefficients in the :code:`COEFF` line.
All the numbers in the BSPLINE_KNOTS and COEFF line should be space-separated.
Similar to the 2-body potential block, the third line sets the cutoffs and
length of the knots. The cutoff distance between atom-type I and J is
:code:`Rij_CUTOFF`, atom-type I and K is :code:`Rik_CUTOFF` and between
J and K is :code:`Rjk_CUTOFF`.
.. note::
The current implementation only works for UF3 potentials with cutoff
distances for 3-body interactions that follows
:code:`2Rij_CUTOFF=2Rik_CUTOFF=Rjk_CUTOFF` relation.
The :code:`BSPLINE_KNOTS_FOR_JK`, :code:`BSPLINE_KNOTS_FOR_IK`, and
:code:`BSPLINE_KNOTS_FOR_IJ` lines (note the order) contain the knots in
increasing order for atoms J and K, I and K, and atoms I and J
respectively. The number of knots is defined by the
:code:`NUM_OF_KNOTS_*` characters in the previous line. The shape of
the coefficient matrix is defined on the
:code:`SHAPE_OF_COEFF_MATRIX[I][J][K]` line followed by the columns of
the coefficient matrix, one per line, as shown above. For example, if
the coefficient matrix has the shape of 8x8x13, then
:code:`SHAPE_OF_COEFF_MATRIX[I][J][K]` will be :code:`8 8 13` followed
by 64 (8x8) lines each containing 13 coefficients separated by space.
----------
.. include:: accel_styles.rst
----------
Mixing, shift, table, tail correction, restart, rRESPA info
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
For atom type pairs I,J and I != J, where types I and J correspond to
two different element types, mixing is performed by LAMMPS as described
above from values in the potential file.
This pair style does not support the :doc:`pair_modify <pair_modify>`
shift, table, and tail options.
This pair style does not write its information to :doc:`binary restart
files <restart>`, since it is stored in potential file.
This pair style can only be used via the *pair* keyword of the
:doc:`run_style respa <run_style>` command. It does not support the
*inner*, *middle*, *outer* keywords.
Restrictions
""""""""""""
The 'uf3' pair style is part of the ML-UF3 package. It is only enabled
if LAMMPS was built with that package. See the :doc:`Build package
<Build_package>` page for more info.
This pair style requires the :doc:`newton <newton>` setting to be "on".
The UF3 LAMMPS potential file provided with LAMMPS (see the potentials
directory) are parameterized for metal :doc:`units <units>`.
The single() function of 'uf3' pair style only return the 2-body
interaction energy.
Related commands
""""""""""""""""
:doc:`pair_coeff <pair_coeff>`
Default
"""""""
none
----------
.. _Xie23:
**(Xie23)** Xie, S.R., Rupp, M. & Hennig, R.G. Ultra-fast interpretable machine-learning potentials. npj Comput Mater 9, 162 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-023-01092-7

View File

@ -329,8 +329,10 @@ Restrictions
The *verlet/split* style can only be used if LAMMPS was built with the
REPLICA package. Correspondingly the *respa/omp* style is available
only if the OPENMP package was included. See the :doc:`Build package
<Build_package>` page for more info. It is not compatible with
kspace styles from the INTEL package.
<Build_package>` page for more info.
Run style *verlet/split* is not compatible with kspace styles from
the INTEL package and it is not compatible with any TIP4P styles.
Whenever using rRESPA, the user should experiment with trade-offs in
speed and accuracy for their system, and verify that they are

View File

@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ Syntax
bound(group,dir,region), gyration(group,region), ke(group,reigon),
angmom(group,dim,region), torque(group,dim,region),
inertia(group,dimdim,region), omega(group,dim,region)
special functions = sum(x), min(x), max(x), ave(x), trap(x), slope(x), gmask(x), rmask(x), grmask(x,y), next(x), is_file(name), is_os(name), extract_setting(name), label2type(kind,label), is_typelabel(kind,label)
special functions = sum(x), min(x), max(x), ave(x), trap(x), slope(x), sort(x), rsort(x), gmask(x), rmask(x), grmask(x,y), next(x), is_file(name), is_os(name), extract_setting(name), label2type(kind,label), is_typelabel(kind,label)
feature functions = is_available(category,feature), is_active(category,feature), is_defined(category,id)
atom value = id[i], mass[i], type[i], mol[i], x[i], y[i], z[i], vx[i], vy[i], vz[i], fx[i], fy[i], fz[i], q[i]
atom vector = id, mass, type, mol, radius, q, x, y, z, vx, vy, vz, fx, fy, fz
@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ variables.
+------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Region functions | count(ID,IDR), mass(ID,IDR), charge(ID,IDR), xcm(ID,dim,IDR), vcm(ID,dim,IDR), fcm(ID,dim,IDR), bound(ID,dir,IDR), gyration(ID,IDR), ke(ID,IDR), angmom(ID,dim,IDR), torque(ID,dim,IDR), inertia(ID,dimdim,IDR), omega(ID,dim,IDR) |
+------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Special functions | sum(x), min(x), max(x), ave(x), trap(x), slope(x), gmask(x), rmask(x), grmask(x,y), next(x), is_file(name), is_os(name), extract_setting(name), label2type(kind,label), is_typelabel(kind,label) |
| Special functions | sum(x), min(x), max(x), ave(x), trap(x), slope(x), sort(x), rsort(x), gmask(x), rmask(x), grmask(x,y), next(x), is_file(name), is_os(name), extract_setting(name), label2type(kind,label), is_typelabel(kind,label) |
+------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Feature functions | is_available(category,feature), is_active(category,feature), is_defined(category,id) |
+------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
@ -913,23 +913,27 @@ Special Functions
Special functions take specific kinds of arguments, meaning their
arguments cannot be formulas themselves.
The sum(x), min(x), max(x), ave(x), trap(x), and slope(x) functions
each take 1 argument which is of the form "c_ID" or "c_ID[N]" or
"f_ID" or "f_ID[N]" or "v_name". The first two are computes and the
second two are fixes; the ID in the reference should be replaced by
the ID of a compute or fix defined elsewhere in the input script. The
compute or fix must produce either a global vector or array. If it
produces a global vector, then the notation without "[N]" should be
used. If it produces a global array, then the notation with "[N]"
should be used, when N is an integer, to specify which column of the
global array is being referenced. The last form of argument "v_name"
is for a vector-style variable where "name" is replaced by the name of
the variable.
The sum(x), min(x), max(x), ave(x), trap(x), slope(x), sort(x), and
rsort(x) functions each take 1 argument which is of the form "c_ID" or
"c_ID[N]" or "f_ID" or "f_ID[N]" or "v_name". The first two are
computes and the second two are fixes; the ID in the reference should be
replaced by the ID of a compute or fix defined elsewhere in the input
script. The compute or fix must produce either a global vector or
array. If it produces a global vector, then the notation without "[N]"
should be used. If it produces a global array, then the notation with
"[N]" should be used, where N is an integer, to specify which column of
the global array is being referenced. The last form of argument
"v_name" is for a vector-style variable where "name" is replaced by the
name of the variable.
These functions operate on a global vector of inputs and reduce it to
a single scalar value. This is analogous to the operation of the
:doc:`compute reduce <compute_reduce>` command, which performs similar
operations on per-atom and local vectors.
The sum(x), min(x), max(x), ave(x), trap(x), and slope(x) functions
operate on a global vector of inputs and reduce it to a single scalar
value. This is analogous to the operation of the :doc:`compute reduce
<compute_reduce>` command, which performs similar operations on per-atom
and local vectors.
The sort(x) and rsort(x) functions operate on a global vector of inputs
and return a global vector of the same length.
The sum() function calculates the sum of all the vector elements. The
min() and max() functions find the minimum and maximum element
@ -953,6 +957,12 @@ of points, equally spaced by 1 in their x coordinate: (1,V1), (2,V2),
length N. The returned value is the slope of the line. If the line
has a single point or is vertical, it returns 1.0e20.
.. versionadded:: TBD
The sort(x) and rsort(x) functions sort the data of the input vector by
their numeric value: sort(x) sorts in ascending order, rsort(x) sorts
in descending order.
The gmask(x) function takes 1 argument which is a group ID. It
can only be used in atom-style variables. It returns a 1 for
atoms that are in the group, and a 0 for atoms that are not.

View File

@ -189,4 +189,4 @@ Related commands
Default
"""""""
The option defaults are pair = ii and types_style = numeric.
The option defaults are pair = ii and types = numeric.

View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
Sphinx >= 5.3.0, <7.3
Sphinx >= 5.3.0, <8.0
sphinxcontrib-spelling
sphinxcontrib-jquery
git+https://github.com/akohlmey/sphinx-fortran@parallel-read

View File

@ -992,6 +992,7 @@ emax
Emax
Embt
emi
Emilie
Emmrich
emol
eN
@ -1433,6 +1434,7 @@ Hendrik
Henin
Henkelman
Henkes
Hennig
henrich
Henrich
Hermitian
@ -1594,6 +1596,7 @@ interlayer
intermolecular
interoperable
Interparticle
interpretable
interstitials
intertube
Intr
@ -1732,6 +1735,7 @@ Kalia
Kamberaj
Kantorovich
Kapfer
Kapil
Karhunen
Karls
Karlsruhe
@ -1763,8 +1767,10 @@ keflag
Keir
Kelchner
Kelkar
Kemppainen
Kemper
kepler
Kemppainen
keV
Keyes
keyfile
@ -1813,6 +1819,7 @@ Koziol
Kp
kradius
Kraker
Krass
Kraus
Kremer
Kress
@ -2483,6 +2490,7 @@ Nevery
newfile
Newns
newtype
nextsort
Neyts
Nf
nfft
@ -2672,6 +2680,7 @@ nzlo
ocl
octahedral
octants
Odegard
Ohara
O'Hearn
ohenrich
@ -2953,6 +2962,7 @@ Priya
proc
Proc
procs
procgrid
progguide
Prony
ps
@ -3252,6 +3262,7 @@ rRESPA
Rsi
Rso
Rspace
rsort
rsq
rst
rstyle
@ -3264,6 +3275,7 @@ Rudranarayan
Rudzinski
Runge
runtime
Rupp
Rutuparna
rx
rxd
@ -3287,6 +3299,7 @@ Saidi
saip
Salanne
Salles
sametag
sandia
Sandia
sandybrown
@ -3404,6 +3417,7 @@ sinh
sinusoid
sinusoidally
SiO
Siochi
Sirk
Sival
sizeI
@ -3451,6 +3465,7 @@ solvated
solvation
someuser
Sorensen
sortfreq
soundspeed
sourceforge
Souza
@ -3810,6 +3825,8 @@ uChem
uCond
uef
UEF
uf
uf3
ufm
Uhlenbeck
Ui
@ -4149,6 +4166,7 @@ yy
yz
Zagaceta
Zannoni
Zavada
Zavattieri
zbl
ZBL

View File

@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ liblammpsplugin_t *liblammpsplugin_load(const char *lib)
ADDSYM(extract_setting);
ADDSYM(extract_global_datatype);
ADDSYM(extract_global);
ADDSYM(map_atom);
ADDSYM(extract_atom_datatype);
ADDSYM(extract_atom);

View File

@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ struct _liblammpsplugin {
int (*extract_setting)(void *, const char *);
int *(*extract_global_datatype)(void *, const char *);
void *(*extract_global)(void *, const char *);
void *(*map_atom)(void *, const void *);
int *(*extract_atom_datatype)(void *, const char *);
void *(*extract_atom)(void *, const char *);

View File

@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
variable number equal 1
variable ofreq equal 1000
variable efreq equal 1000
variable T equal 0.1
units lj
dimension 3
newton on
boundary p p p
atom_style hybrid bond ellipsoid oxdna
atom_modify sort 0 1.0
# Pair interactions require lists of neighbours to be calculated
neighbor 2.0 bin
neigh_modify every 1 delay 0 check yes
read_data data.duplex1
set atom * mass 3.1575
group all type 1 4
# oxDNA bond interactions - FENE backbone
bond_style oxdna/fene
bond_coeff * oxdna_lj.cgdna
special_bonds lj 0 1 1
# oxDNA pair interactions
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna/excv oxdna/stk oxdna/hbond oxdna/xstk oxdna/coaxstk
pair_coeff * * oxdna/excv oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/stk seqav 0.1 1.3448 2.6568 oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxdna/hbond seqav oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/xstk oxdna_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna/coaxstk oxdna_lj.cgdna
# NVE ensemble
fix 1 all nve/asphere
#fix 2 all langevin ${T} ${T} 2.5 457145 angmom 10
timestep 1e-5
#comm_style tiled
fix 3 all balance 1000 1.03 shift xyz 10 1.03
comm_modify cutoff 3.8
compute quat all property/atom quatw quati quatj quatk
compute erot all erotate/asphere
compute ekin all ke
compute epot all pe
variable erot equal c_erot
variable ekin equal c_ekin
variable epot equal c_epot
variable etot equal c_erot+c_ekin+c_epot
fix 5 all print ${efreq} "$(step) ekin = ${ekin} | erot = ${erot} | epot = ${epot} | etot = ${etot}" screen yes
dump out all custom ${ofreq} out.${number}.lammpstrj id mol type x y z ix iy iz vx vy vz c_quat[1] c_quat[2] c_quat[3] c_quat[4] angmomx angmomy angmomz
dump_modify out sort id
dump_modify out format line "%d %d %d %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %d %d %d %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le"
run 1000000
write_data last_config.${number}.* nocoeff
#write_restart last_config.${number}.*

View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
../../../../../../../potentials/oxdna_lj.cgdna

View File

@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
LAMMPS data file via write_data, version 27 May 2021
10 atoms
4 atom types
8 bonds
1 bond types
10 ellipsoids
-20 20 xlo xhi
-20 20 ylo yhi
-20 20 zlo zhi
Masses
1 3.1575
2 3.1575
3 3.1575
4 3.1575
Atoms # hybrid
1 1 -0.33741452300167507 -0.43708835412476305 0.6450685042019271 1 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
2 2 -0.32142606102826937 -0.7137743037592722 1.1817366147004618 1 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
3 3 -0.130363628207774 -0.9147144801536078 1.62581312195109 1 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
4 4 0.16795127962282844 -0.9808507459807022 2.0894908590909003 1 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
5 1 0.46370423490634166 -0.7803347954883079 2.4251986815515827 1 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
6 4 -0.4462950185476711 0.09062163051035639 2.4668941268777607 2 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
7 1 -0.03377054097560965 0.20979847489755046 2.078208732038921 2 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
8 2 0.3297325391466579 0.17657587120899895 1.7206328374934152 2 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
9 3 0.6063699309305985 0.04682595158675571 1.2335049647817748 2 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
10 4 0.8003979559814726 -0.364393011459011 0.9884025318908612 2 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
Velocities
1 0.320321385294804 -0.13632815939410442 -0.029398292452023418 0.3064009492028237 -0.15808560233691588 0.35878007201886397
2 0.16868594667473025 -0.04950805613064363 0.15811007290373785 -0.07666583909321756 -0.0008074676325318194 -0.21475821019816385
3 -0.22924557018300165 0.08381876748892438 -0.0919832851533896 0.4039387481683193 0.6123610642545824 -0.11063432848545783
4 -0.22186204313310393 0.04952817499985707 -0.0693642101605732 -0.1358248430264938 0.4118493572385653 -0.056529305922687775
5 0.08156431270087049 -0.2564594759800144 0.1724544416027875 0.05439894663158808 0.09338481510384318 0.3205408219238883
6 0.03598698404367743 -0.04868642973674152 0.02860105256592922 0.04007709957283992 -0.317943400069374 0.36438025397586354
7 -0.00822868972307372 0.047514932936351305 -0.027726409420297023 0.18356392696891796 -0.49877294396308003 0.06993313839189567
8 -0.07177147672242379 0.1718272727853115 0.39056151182616994 -0.16728362538690794 -0.47839708820957955 -0.17897249005947627
9 -0.1748638855727651 -0.0781638161351808 0.0560181565271157 -0.28062568580131014 0.2405396522734162 -0.4311598357169048
10 0.18870318272756448 -0.1066780134639517 0.12610657946741227 -0.05740397100183697 0.36748833227892685 0.1498775724372025
Bonds
1 1 1 2
2 1 2 3
3 1 3 4
4 1 4 5
5 1 6 7
6 1 7 8
7 1 8 9
8 1 9 10
Ellipsoids
1 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.9890278201757743 0.01779228232037064 -0.14337734159225404 0.030827642240801516
2 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.939687458852748 0.04174166924055095 -0.023337773785056866 0.338674565089608
3 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.8210113150655425 0.03012140921736572 0.017666019956944813 0.5698429897612057
4 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.6623662858285051 -0.028186343967346823 0.022942552517501488 0.7482981175276918
5 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.3601488726765216 0.0513614985821682 0.0724224158335286 0.9286602067807472
6 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.11941234710084649 0.9244660117493703 -0.35317942248051865 -0.07979711784524246
7 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 -0.17949125421205164 0.7412884899431119 -0.6379094464220707 0.1065166771202199
8 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 -0.10483691088405202 0.5508895999584645 -0.8250090480220789 0.06992811634525403
9 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.07777239911646 -0.3724087549185288 0.9103052384821374 -0.1631181963720798
10 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.16279109707978262 0.027148630125149613 0.9849325709665359 -0.0516705065113425

View File

@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
LAMMPS data file via write_data, version 27 May 2021
10 atoms
4 atom types
8 bonds
1 bond types
10 ellipsoids
-20 20 xlo xhi
-20 20 ylo yhi
-20 20 zlo zhi
Masses
1 3.1575
2 3.1575
3 3.1575
4 3.1575
Atoms # hybrid
1 1 -0.33741452300167507 -0.43708835412476305 0.6450685042019271 1 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
2 2 -0.32142606102826937 -0.7137743037592722 1.1817366147004618 1 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
3 3 -0.130363628207774 -0.9147144801536078 1.62581312195109 1 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
4 4 0.16795127962282844 -0.9808507459807022 2.0894908590909003 1 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
5 1 0.46370423490634166 -0.7803347954883079 2.4251986815515827 1 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
6 4 -0.4462950185476711 0.09062163051035639 2.4668941268777607 2 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
7 1 -0.03377054097560965 0.20979847489755046 2.078208732038921 2 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
8 2 0.3297325391466579 0.17657587120899895 1.7206328374934152 2 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
9 3 0.6063699309305985 0.04682595158675571 1.2335049647817748 2 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
10 4 0.8003979559814726 -0.364393011459011 0.9884025318908612 2 1 3.7269849963023267 0 0 0
Velocities
1 0.320321385294804 -0.13632815939410442 -0.029398292452023418 0.3064009492028237 -0.15808560233691588 0.35878007201886397
2 0.16868594667473025 -0.04950805613064363 0.15811007290373785 -0.07666583909321756 -0.0008074676325318194 -0.21475821019816385
3 -0.22924557018300165 0.08381876748892438 -0.0919832851533896 0.4039387481683193 0.6123610642545824 -0.11063432848545783
4 -0.22186204313310393 0.04952817499985707 -0.0693642101605732 -0.1358248430264938 0.4118493572385653 -0.056529305922687775
5 0.08156431270087049 -0.2564594759800144 0.1724544416027875 0.05439894663158808 0.09338481510384318 0.3205408219238883
6 0.03598698404367743 -0.04868642973674152 0.02860105256592922 0.04007709957283992 -0.317943400069374 0.36438025397586354
7 -0.00822868972307372 0.047514932936351305 -0.027726409420297023 0.18356392696891796 -0.49877294396308003 0.06993313839189567
8 -0.07177147672242379 0.1718272727853115 0.39056151182616994 -0.16728362538690794 -0.47839708820957955 -0.17897249005947627
9 -0.1748638855727651 -0.0781638161351808 0.0560181565271157 -0.28062568580131014 0.2405396522734162 -0.4311598357169048
10 0.18870318272756448 -0.1066780134639517 0.12610657946741227 -0.05740397100183697 0.36748833227892685 0.1498775724372025
Bonds
1 1 1 2
2 1 2 3
3 1 3 4
4 1 4 5
5 1 6 7
6 1 7 8
7 1 8 9
8 1 9 10
Ellipsoids
1 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.9890278201757743 0.01779228232037064 -0.14337734159225404 0.030827642240801516
2 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.939687458852748 0.04174166924055095 -0.023337773785056866 0.338674565089608
3 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.8210113150655425 0.03012140921736572 0.017666019956944813 0.5698429897612057
4 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.6623662858285051 -0.028186343967346823 0.022942552517501488 0.7482981175276918
5 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.3601488726765216 0.0513614985821682 0.0724224158335286 0.9286602067807472
6 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.11941234710084649 0.9244660117493703 -0.35317942248051865 -0.07979711784524246
7 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 -0.17949125421205164 0.7412884899431119 -0.6379094464220707 0.1065166771202199
8 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 -0.10483691088405202 0.5508895999584645 -0.8250090480220789 0.06992811634525403
9 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.07777239911646 -0.3724087549185288 0.9103052384821374 -0.1631181963720798
10 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 1.173984503142341 0.16279109707978262 0.027148630125149613 0.9849325709665359 -0.0516705065113425

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@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
variable number equal 1
variable ofreq equal 1000
variable efreq equal 1000
variable T equal 0.1
variable rhos equal 0.2
units lj
dimension 3
newton on
boundary p p p
atom_style hybrid bond ellipsoid oxdna
atom_modify sort 0 1.0
# Pair interactions require lists of neighbours to be calculated
neighbor 2.0 bin
neigh_modify every 1 delay 0 check yes
read_data data.duplex1
set atom * mass 3.1575
group all type 1 4
# oxDNA2 bond interactions - FENE backbone
bond_style oxdna2/fene
bond_coeff * oxdna2_lj.cgdna
special_bonds lj 0 1 1
# oxDNA2 pair interactions
pair_style hybrid/overlay oxdna2/excv oxdna2/stk oxdna2/hbond oxdna2/xstk oxdna2/coaxstk oxdna2/dh
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/excv oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/stk seqdep 0.1 1.3523 2.6717 oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 1 4 oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff 2 3 oxdna2/hbond seqdep oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/xstk oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/coaxstk oxdna2_lj.cgdna
pair_coeff * * oxdna2/dh 0.1 0.5 oxdna2_lj.cgdna
# NVE ensemble
fix 1 all nve/asphere
#fix 2 all langevin ${T} ${T} 2.5 457145 angmom 10
timestep 1e-5
#comm_style tiled
fix 3 all balance 1000 1.03 shift xyz 10 1.03
comm_modify cutoff 3.8
compute quat all property/atom quatw quati quatj quatk
compute erot all erotate/asphere
compute ekin all ke
compute epot all pe
variable erot equal c_erot
variable ekin equal c_ekin
variable epot equal c_epot
variable etot equal c_erot+c_ekin+c_epot
fix 5 all print ${efreq} "$(step) ekin = ${ekin} | erot = ${erot} | epot = ${epot} | etot = ${etot}" screen yes
dump out all custom ${ofreq} out.${number}.lammpstrj id mol type x y z ix iy iz vx vy vz c_quat[1] c_quat[2] c_quat[3] c_quat[4] angmomx angmomy angmomz
dump_modify out sort id
dump_modify out format line "%d %d %d %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %d %d %d %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le %22.15le"
run 1000000
write_data last_config.${number}.* nocoeff
#write_restart last_config.${number}.*

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