git-svn-id: svn://svn.icms.temple.edu/lammps-ro/trunk@5018 f3b2605a-c512-4ea7-a41b-209d697bcdaa
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@ -93,12 +93,19 @@ a bias velocity removed before thermostatting takes place; see the
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description below. The desired temperature at each timestep is a
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description below. The desired temperature at each timestep is a
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ramped value during the run from <I>Tstart</I> to <I>Tstop</I>. The <I>Tdamp</I>
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ramped value during the run from <I>Tstart</I> to <I>Tstop</I>. The <I>Tdamp</I>
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parameter is specified in time units and determines how rapidly the
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parameter is specified in time units and determines how rapidly the
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temperature is relaxed. For example, a value of 100.0 means to relax
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temperature is relaxed. For example, a value of 10.0 means to relax
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the temperature in a timespan of (roughly) 100 time units (tau or
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the temperature in a timespan of (roughly) 10 time units (e.g. tau or
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fmsec or psec - see the <A HREF = "units.html">units</A> command). The atoms in the
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fmsec or psec - see the <A HREF = "units.html">units</A> command). The atoms in the
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fix group are the only ones whose velocities and positions are updated
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fix group are the only ones whose velocities and positions are updated
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by the velocity/position update portion of the integration.
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by the velocity/position update portion of the integration.
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</P>
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: A Nose-Hoover thermostat will not work well for
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arbitrary values of <I>Tdamp</I>. If <I>Tdamp</I> is too small, the temperature
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can fluctuate wildly; if it is too large, the temperature will take a
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very long time to equilibrate. A good choice for many models is a
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<I>Tdamp</I> of around 100 timesteps. Note that this is NOT the same as
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100 time units for most <A HREF = "units.html">units</A> settings.
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</P>
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<HR>
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<HR>
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<P>The barostat for fix styles <I>npt</I> and <I>nph</I> is specified using one or
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<P>The barostat for fix styles <I>npt</I> and <I>nph</I> is specified using one or
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@ -137,10 +144,17 @@ simulation box must be triclinic, even if its initial tilt factors are
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</P>
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</P>
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<P>For all barostat keywords, the <I>Pdamp</I> parameter operates like the
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<P>For all barostat keywords, the <I>Pdamp</I> parameter operates like the
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<I>Tdamp</I> parameter, determining the time scale on which pressure is
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<I>Tdamp</I> parameter, determining the time scale on which pressure is
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relaxed. For example, a value of 1000.0 means to relax the pressure
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relaxed. For example, a value of 10.0 means to relax the pressure in
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in a timespan of (roughly) 1000 time units (tau or fmsec or psec - see
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a timespan of (roughly) 10 time units (e.g. tau or fmsec or psec - see
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the <A HREF = "units.html">units</A> command).
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the <A HREF = "units.html">units</A> command).
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</P>
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: A Nose-Hoover barostat will not work well for
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arbitrary values of <I>Pdamp</I>. If <I>Pdamp</I> is too small, the pressure
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and volume can fluctuate wildly; if it is too large, the pressure will
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take a very long time to equilibrate. A good choice for many models
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is a <I>Pdamp</I> of around 1000 timesteps. Note that this is NOT the same
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as 1000 time units for most <A HREF = "units.html">units</A> settings.
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</P>
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<P>Regardless of what atoms are in the fix group, a global pressure or
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<P>Regardless of what atoms are in the fix group, a global pressure or
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stress tensor is computed for all atoms. Similarly, when the size of
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stress tensor is computed for all atoms. Similarly, when the size of
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the simulation box is changed, all atoms are re-scaled to new
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the simulation box is changed, all atoms are re-scaled to new
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@ -85,12 +85,19 @@ a bias velocity removed before thermostatting takes place; see the
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description below. The desired temperature at each timestep is a
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description below. The desired temperature at each timestep is a
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ramped value during the run from {Tstart} to {Tstop}. The {Tdamp}
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ramped value during the run from {Tstart} to {Tstop}. The {Tdamp}
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parameter is specified in time units and determines how rapidly the
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parameter is specified in time units and determines how rapidly the
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temperature is relaxed. For example, a value of 100.0 means to relax
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temperature is relaxed. For example, a value of 10.0 means to relax
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the temperature in a timespan of (roughly) 100 time units (tau or
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the temperature in a timespan of (roughly) 10 time units (e.g. tau or
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fmsec or psec - see the "units"_units.html command). The atoms in the
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fmsec or psec - see the "units"_units.html command). The atoms in the
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fix group are the only ones whose velocities and positions are updated
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fix group are the only ones whose velocities and positions are updated
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by the velocity/position update portion of the integration.
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by the velocity/position update portion of the integration.
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|
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IMPORTANT NOTE: A Nose-Hoover thermostat will not work well for
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arbitrary values of {Tdamp}. If {Tdamp} is too small, the temperature
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can fluctuate wildly; if it is too large, the temperature will take a
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very long time to equilibrate. A good choice for many models is a
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{Tdamp} of around 100 timesteps. Note that this is NOT the same as
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100 time units for most "units"_units.html settings.
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:line
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:line
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The barostat for fix styles {npt} and {nph} is specified using one or
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The barostat for fix styles {npt} and {nph} is specified using one or
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@ -129,10 +136,17 @@ simulation box must be triclinic, even if its initial tilt factors are
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For all barostat keywords, the {Pdamp} parameter operates like the
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For all barostat keywords, the {Pdamp} parameter operates like the
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{Tdamp} parameter, determining the time scale on which pressure is
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{Tdamp} parameter, determining the time scale on which pressure is
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relaxed. For example, a value of 1000.0 means to relax the pressure
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relaxed. For example, a value of 10.0 means to relax the pressure in
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in a timespan of (roughly) 1000 time units (tau or fmsec or psec - see
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a timespan of (roughly) 10 time units (e.g. tau or fmsec or psec - see
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the "units"_units.html command).
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the "units"_units.html command).
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IMPORTANT NOTE: A Nose-Hoover barostat will not work well for
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arbitrary values of {Pdamp}. If {Pdamp} is too small, the pressure
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and volume can fluctuate wildly; if it is too large, the pressure will
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take a very long time to equilibrate. A good choice for many models
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is a {Pdamp} of around 1000 timesteps. Note that this is NOT the same
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as 1000 time units for most "units"_units.html settings.
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Regardless of what atoms are in the fix group, a global pressure or
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Regardless of what atoms are in the fix group, a global pressure or
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stress tensor is computed for all atoms. Similarly, when the size of
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stress tensor is computed for all atoms. Similarly, when the size of
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the simulation box is changed, all atoms are re-scaled to new
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the simulation box is changed, all atoms are re-scaled to new
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