git-svn-id: svn://svn.icms.temple.edu/lammps-ro/trunk@14997 f3b2605a-c512-4ea7-a41b-209d697bcdaa
This commit is contained in:
61
doc/src/fix_manifoldforce.txt
Normal file
61
doc/src/fix_manifoldforce.txt
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
|
|||||||
|
"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
|
||||||
|
:link(ld,Manual.html)
|
||||||
|
:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix manifoldforce command :h3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Syntax:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix ID group-ID manifoldforce manifold manifold-args ... :pre
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ID, group-ID are documented in "fix"_fix.html command :ulb,l
|
||||||
|
manifold = name of the manifold :l
|
||||||
|
manifold-args = parameters for the manifold :l
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:ule
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Examples:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix constrain all manifoldforce sphere 5.0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Description:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This fix subtracts each time step from the force the component along the normal of the specified "manifold"_manifolds.html.
|
||||||
|
This can be used in combination with "minimize"_minimize.html to remove overlap between particles while
|
||||||
|
keeping them (roughly) constrained to the given manifold, e.g. to set up a run with "fix nve/manifold/rattle"_fix_nve_manifold_rattle.html.
|
||||||
|
I have found that only {hftn} and {quickmin} with a very small time step perform adequately though.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
No information about this fix is written to "binary restart
|
||||||
|
files"_restart.html. None of the "fix_modify"_fix_modify.html options
|
||||||
|
are relevant to this fix. No global or per-atom quantities are stored
|
||||||
|
by this fix for access by various "output
|
||||||
|
commands"_Section_howto.html#howto_15. No parameter of this fix can
|
||||||
|
be used with the {start/stop} keywords of the "run"_run.html command.
|
||||||
|
This fix is invoked during "energy minimization"_minimize.html.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Restrictions:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This fix is part of the USER-MANIFOLD package. It is only enabled if LAMMPS
|
||||||
|
was built with that package. See the "Making LAMMPS"_Section_start.html#start_3
|
||||||
|
section for more info.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Only use this with {min_style hftn} or {min_style quickmin}. If not, the constraints
|
||||||
|
will not be satisfied very well at all. A warning is generated if the {min_style} is
|
||||||
|
incompatible but no error.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Related commands:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"fix nve/manifold/rattle"_fix_nve_manifold_rattle.html, "fix nvt/manifold/rattle"_fix_nvt_manifold_rattle.html
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
100
doc/src/fix_nve_manifold_rattle.txt
Normal file
100
doc/src/fix_nve_manifold_rattle.txt
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
|
|||||||
|
"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
|
||||||
|
:link(ld,Manual.html)
|
||||||
|
:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix nve/manifold/rattle command :h3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Syntax:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix ID group-ID nve/manifold/rattle tol maxit manifold manifold-args keyword value ... :pre
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ID, group-ID are documented in "fix"_fix.html command :ulb,l
|
||||||
|
nve/manifold/rattle = style name of this fix command :l
|
||||||
|
tol = tolerance to which Newton iteration must converge :l
|
||||||
|
maxit = maximum number of iterations to perform :l
|
||||||
|
manifold = name of the manifold :l
|
||||||
|
manifold-args = parameters for the manifold :l
|
||||||
|
one or more keyword/value pairs may be appended :l
|
||||||
|
keyword = {every}
|
||||||
|
{every} values = N
|
||||||
|
N = print info about iteration every N steps. N = 0 means no output :pre
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:ule
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Examples:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix 1 all nve/manifold/rattle 1e-4 10 sphere 5.0
|
||||||
|
fix step all nve/manifold/rattle 1e-8 100 ellipsoid 2.5 2.5 5.0 every 25 :pre
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Description:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Perform constant NVE integration to update position and velocity for
|
||||||
|
atoms constrained to a curved surface (manifold) in the group each timestep. The constraint
|
||||||
|
is handled by RATTLE "(Andersen)"_#Andersen written out for the special case of
|
||||||
|
single-particle constraints as explained in "(Paquay)"_#Paquay.
|
||||||
|
V is volume; E is energy. This way, the dynamics of particles constrained to
|
||||||
|
curved surfaces can be studied. If combined with "fix langevin"_fix_langevin.html, this generates
|
||||||
|
Brownian motion of particles constrained to a curved surface. For a list of currently supported
|
||||||
|
manifolds and their parameters, see "manifolds"_manifolds.html.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Note that the particles must initially be close to the manifold in question. If not, RATTLE will
|
||||||
|
not be able to iterate until the constraint is satisfied, and an error is generated. For simple
|
||||||
|
manifolds this can be achieved with {region} and {create_atoms} commands, but for more complex
|
||||||
|
surfaces it might be more useful to write a script.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The manifold args may be equal-style variables, like so:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
variable R equal "ramp(5.0,3.0)"
|
||||||
|
fix shrink_sphere all nve/manifold/rattle 1e-4 10 sphere v_R :pre
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In this case, the manifold parameter will change in time according to the variable.
|
||||||
|
This is not a problem for the time integrator as long as the change of the manifold is slow with respect to the dynamics of the particles.
|
||||||
|
Note that if the manifold has to exert work on the particles because of these changes, the total energy might not be conserved.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
No information about this fix is written to "binary restart
|
||||||
|
files"_restart.html. None of the "fix_modify"_fix_modify.html options
|
||||||
|
are relevant to this fix. No global or per-atom quantities are stored
|
||||||
|
by this fix for access by various "output
|
||||||
|
commands"_Section_howto.html#howto_15. No parameter of this fix can
|
||||||
|
be used with the {start/stop} keywords of the "run"_run.html command.
|
||||||
|
This fix is not invoked during "energy minimization"_minimize.html.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Restrictions:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This fix is part of the USER-MANIFOLD package. It is only enabled if LAMMPS
|
||||||
|
was built with that package. See the "Making LAMMPS"_Section_start.html#start_3
|
||||||
|
section for more info.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Only use this with {min_style hftn} or {min_style quickmin}. If not, the constraints
|
||||||
|
will not be satisfied very well at all. A warning is generated if the {min_style} is
|
||||||
|
incompatible but no error.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Related commands:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"fix nvt/manifold/rattle"_fix_nvt_manifold_rattle.html, "fix manifoldforce"_fix_manifoldforce.html
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Default:] every = 0, tchain = 3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:link(Andersen)
|
||||||
|
[(Andersen)] Andersen, J. Comp. Phys. 52, 24, (1983).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:link(Paquay)
|
||||||
|
[(Paquay)] Paquay and Kusters, Biophys. J., 110, ???, (2016), to be published,
|
||||||
|
preprint available at "arXiv:1411.3019"_http://arxiv.org/abs/1411.3019/.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
85
doc/src/fix_nvt_manifold_rattle.txt
Normal file
85
doc/src/fix_nvt_manifold_rattle.txt
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
|||||||
|
"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
|
||||||
|
:link(ld,Manual.html)
|
||||||
|
:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix nvt/manifold/rattle command :h3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Syntax:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix ID group-ID nvt/manifold/rattle tol maxit manifold manifold-args keyword value ... :pre
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ID, group-ID are documented in "fix"_fix.html command :ulb,l
|
||||||
|
nvt/manifold/rattle = style name of this fix command :l
|
||||||
|
tol = tolerance to which Newton iteration must converge :l
|
||||||
|
maxit = maximum number of iterations to perform :l
|
||||||
|
manifold = name of the manifold :l
|
||||||
|
manifold-args = parameters for the manifold :l
|
||||||
|
one or more keyword/value pairs may be appended :l
|
||||||
|
keyword = {temp} or {tchain} or {every}
|
||||||
|
{temp} values = Tstart Tstop Tdamp
|
||||||
|
Tstart, Tstop = external temperature at start/end of run
|
||||||
|
Tdamp = temperature damping parameter (time units)
|
||||||
|
{tchain} value = N
|
||||||
|
N = length of thermostat chain (1 = single thermostat)
|
||||||
|
{every} value = N
|
||||||
|
N = print info about iteration every N steps. N = 0 means no output :pre
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:ule
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Examples:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fix 1 all nvt/manifold/rattle 1e-4 10 cylinder 3.0 temp 1.0 1.0 10.0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Description:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This fix combines the RATTLE-based "(Andersen)"_#Andersen time integrator of "fix nve/manifold/rattle"_fix_nve_manifold_rattle.html "(Paquay)"_#Paquay with a Nose-Hoover-chain thermostat to sample the
|
||||||
|
canonical ensemble of particles constrained to a curved surface (manifold). This sampling does suffer from discretization bias of O(dt).
|
||||||
|
For a list of currently supported manifolds and their parameters, see "manifolds"_manifolds.html
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
No information about this fix is written to "binary restart
|
||||||
|
files"_restart.html. None of the "fix_modify"_fix_modify.html options
|
||||||
|
are relevant to this fix. No global or per-atom quantities are stored
|
||||||
|
by this fix for access by various "output
|
||||||
|
commands"_Section_howto.html#howto_15. No parameter of this fix can
|
||||||
|
be used with the {start/stop} keywords of the "run"_run.html command.
|
||||||
|
This fix is not invoked during "energy minimization"_minimize.html.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Restrictions:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This fix is part of the USER-MANIFOLD package. It is only enabled if LAMMPS
|
||||||
|
was built with that package. See the "Making LAMMPS"_Section_start.html#start_3
|
||||||
|
section for more info.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Only use this with {min_style hftn} or {min_style quickmin}. If not, the constraints
|
||||||
|
will not be satisfied very well at all. A warning is generated if the {min_style} is
|
||||||
|
incompatible but no error.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Related commands:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"fix nve/manifold/rattle"_fix_nvt_manifold_rattle.html, "fix manifoldforce"_fix_manifoldforce.html
|
||||||
|
[Default:] every = 0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:link(Andersen)
|
||||||
|
[(Andersen)] Andersen, J. Comp. Phys. 52, 24, (1983).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:link(Paquay)
|
||||||
|
[(Paquay)] Paquay and Kusters, Biophys. J., 110, ???, (2016), to be published,
|
||||||
|
preprint available at "arXiv:1411.3019"_http://arxiv.org/abs/1411.3019/.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
31
doc/src/manifolds.txt
Normal file
31
doc/src/manifolds.txt
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
|
|||||||
|
"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
|
||||||
|
:link(ld,Manual.html)
|
||||||
|
:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Description:]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Below is a list of currently supported manifolds, their parameters and a short description of them.
|
||||||
|
The parameters listed here are in the same order as they should be passed to the relevant fixes.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{manifold} || {parameters} || {equation} || {description}
|
||||||
|
cylinder || R || x^2 + y^2 - R^2 = 0 || Cylinder along z-axis, axis going through (0,0,0)
|
||||||
|
cylinder_dent || R l a || x^2 + y^2 - r(z)^2 = 0, r(x) = R if |z| > l, r(z) = R - a*(1 + cos(z/l))/2 otherwise || A cylinder with a dent around z = 0
|
||||||
|
dumbbell || a A B c || -( x^2 + y^2 ) * (a^2 - z^2/c^2) * ( 1 + (A*sin(B*z^2))^4) = 0 || A dumbbell ||
|
||||||
|
ellipsoid || a b c || (x/a)^2 + (y/b)^2 + (z/c)^2 = 0 || An ellipsoid
|
||||||
|
plane || a b c x0 y0 z0 || a*(x-x0) + b*(y-y0) + c*(z-z0) = 0 || A plane with normal (a,b,c) going through point (x0,y0,z0)
|
||||||
|
plane_wiggle || a w || z - a*sin(w*x) = 0 || A plane with a sinusoidal modulation on z along x.
|
||||||
|
sphere || R || x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - R^2 = 0 || A sphere of radius R
|
||||||
|
supersphere || R q || |x|^q + |y|^q + |z|^q - R^q = 0 || A supersphere of hyperradius R
|
||||||
|
spine || a, A, B, B2, c || -(x^2 + y^2)*(a^2 - z^2/f(z)^2)*(1 + (A*sin(g(z)*z^2))^4), f(z) = c if z > 0, 1 otherwise; g(z) = B if z > 0, B2 otherwise || An approximation to a dendtritic spine
|
||||||
|
spine_two || a, A, B, B2, c || -(x^2 + y^2)*(a^2 - z^2/f(z)^2)*(1 + (A*sin(g(z)*z^2))^2), f(z) = c if z > 0, 1 otherwise; g(z) = B if z > 0, B2 otherwise || Another approximation to a dendtritic spine
|
||||||
|
thylakoid || wB LB lB || Various, see "(Paquay)"_#Paquay || A model grana thylakoid consisting of two block-like compartments connected by a bridge of width wB, length LB and taper length lB
|
||||||
|
torus || R r || (R - sqrt( x^2 + y^2 ) )^2 + z^2 - r^2 || A torus with large radius R and small radius r, centered on (0,0,0) :tb(s=||)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
:link(Paquay)
|
||||||
|
[(Paquay)] Paquay and Kusters, Biophys. J., 110, ???, (2016), to be published,
|
||||||
|
preprint available at "arXiv:1411.3019"_http://arxiv.org/abs/1411.3019/.
|
||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user