Merge branch 'develop' into pair-lj-lepton-sphere
This commit is contained in:
@ -128,14 +128,14 @@ and adds vectorization support when compiled with compatible compilers,
|
||||
in particular the Intel compilers on top of OpenMP. Also, the ``KOKKOS``
|
||||
package can be compiled to include OpenMP threading.
|
||||
|
||||
In addition, there are a few commands in LAMMPS that have native OpenMP
|
||||
support included as well. These are commands in the ``MPIIO``,
|
||||
``ML-SNAP``, ``DIFFRACTION``, and ``DPD-REACT`` packages. Furthermore,
|
||||
some packages support OpenMP threading indirectly through the libraries
|
||||
they interface to: e.g. ``LATTE``, ``KSPACE``, and ``COLVARS``. See the
|
||||
:doc:`Packages details <Packages_details>` page for more info on these
|
||||
packages, and the pages for their respective commands for OpenMP
|
||||
threading info.
|
||||
In addition, there are a few commands in LAMMPS that have native
|
||||
OpenMP support included as well. These are commands in the ``MPIIO``,
|
||||
``ML-SNAP``, ``DIFFRACTION``, and ``DPD-REACT`` packages.
|
||||
Furthermore, some packages support OpenMP threading indirectly through
|
||||
the libraries they interface to: e.g. ``KSPACE``, and ``COLVARS``.
|
||||
See the :doc:`Packages details <Packages_details>` page for more info
|
||||
on these packages, and the pages for their respective commands for
|
||||
OpenMP threading info.
|
||||
|
||||
For CMake, if you use ``BUILD_OMP=yes``, you can use these packages
|
||||
and turn on their native OpenMP support and turn on their native OpenMP
|
||||
|
||||
@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ This is the list of packages that may require additional steps.
|
||||
* :ref:`INTEL <intel>`
|
||||
* :ref:`KIM <kim>`
|
||||
* :ref:`KOKKOS <kokkos>`
|
||||
* :ref:`LATTE <latte>`
|
||||
* :ref:`LEPTON <lepton>`
|
||||
* :ref:`MACHDYN <machdyn>`
|
||||
* :ref:`MDI <mdi>`
|
||||
@ -832,63 +831,6 @@ will thus always enable it.
|
||||
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
.. _latte:
|
||||
|
||||
LATTE package
|
||||
-------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
To build with this package, you must download and build the LATTE
|
||||
library.
|
||||
|
||||
.. tabs::
|
||||
|
||||
.. tab:: CMake build
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
-D DOWNLOAD_LATTE=value # download LATTE for build, value = no (default) or yes
|
||||
-D LATTE_LIBRARY=path # LATTE library file (only needed if a custom location)
|
||||
-D USE_INTERNAL_LINALG=value # Use the internal linear algebra library instead of LAPACK
|
||||
# value = no (default) or yes
|
||||
|
||||
If ``DOWNLOAD_LATTE`` is set, the LATTE library will be downloaded
|
||||
and built inside the CMake build directory. If the LATTE library
|
||||
is already on your system (in a location CMake cannot find it),
|
||||
``LATTE_LIBRARY`` is the filename (plus path) of the LATTE library
|
||||
file, not the directory the library file is in.
|
||||
|
||||
The LATTE library requires LAPACK (and BLAS) and CMake can identify
|
||||
their locations and pass that info to the LATTE build script. But
|
||||
on some systems this triggers a (current) limitation of CMake and
|
||||
the configuration will fail. Try enabling ``USE_INTERNAL_LINALG`` in
|
||||
those cases to use the bundled linear algebra library and work around
|
||||
the limitation.
|
||||
|
||||
.. tab:: Traditional make
|
||||
|
||||
You can download and build the LATTE library manually if you
|
||||
prefer; follow the instructions in ``lib/latte/README``\ . You
|
||||
can also do it in one step from the ``lammps/src`` dir, using a
|
||||
command like these, which simply invokes the
|
||||
``lib/latte/Install.py`` script with the specified args:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: bash
|
||||
|
||||
make lib-latte # print help message
|
||||
make lib-latte args="-b" # download and build in lib/latte/LATTE-master
|
||||
make lib-latte args="-p $HOME/latte" # use existing LATTE installation in $HOME/latte
|
||||
make lib-latte args="-b -m gfortran" # download and build in lib/latte and
|
||||
# copy Makefile.lammps.gfortran to Makefile.lammps
|
||||
|
||||
Note that 3 symbolic (soft) links, ``includelink`` and ``liblink``
|
||||
and ``filelink.o``, are created in ``lib/latte`` to point to
|
||||
required folders and files in the LATTE home directory. When
|
||||
LAMMPS itself is built it will use these links. You should also
|
||||
check that the ``Makefile.lammps`` file you create is appropriate
|
||||
for the compiler you use on your system to build LATTE.
|
||||
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
.. _lepton:
|
||||
|
||||
LEPTON package
|
||||
@ -1413,9 +1355,9 @@ This package depends on the KSPACE package.
|
||||
KSPACE package so the latter one *must* be enabled.
|
||||
|
||||
The ELECTRODE package also requires LAPACK (and BLAS) and CMake
|
||||
can identify their locations and pass that info to the LATTE build
|
||||
script. But on some systems this may cause problems when linking
|
||||
or the dependency is not desired. Try enabling
|
||||
can identify their locations and pass that info to the ELECTRODE
|
||||
build script. But on some systems this may cause problems when
|
||||
linking or the dependency is not desired. Try enabling
|
||||
``USE_INTERNAL_LINALG`` in those cases to use the bundled linear
|
||||
algebra library and work around the limitation.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ packages:
|
||||
* :ref:`INTEL <intel>`
|
||||
* :ref:`KIM <kim>`
|
||||
* :ref:`KOKKOS <kokkos>`
|
||||
* :ref:`LATTE <latte>`
|
||||
* :ref:`LEPTON <lepton>`
|
||||
* :ref:`MACHDYN <machdyn>`
|
||||
* :ref:`MDI <mdi>`
|
||||
|
||||
@ -104,7 +104,6 @@ OPT.
|
||||
* :doc:`langevin/drude <fix_langevin_drude>`
|
||||
* :doc:`langevin/eff <fix_langevin_eff>`
|
||||
* :doc:`langevin/spin <fix_langevin_spin>`
|
||||
* :doc:`latte <fix_latte>`
|
||||
* :doc:`lb/fluid <fix_lb_fluid>`
|
||||
* :doc:`lb/momentum <fix_lb_momentum>`
|
||||
* :doc:`lb/viscous <fix_lb_viscous>`
|
||||
|
||||
@ -38,6 +38,20 @@ been folded into the :doc:`reset_atoms <reset_atoms>` command. If
|
||||
present, LAMMPS will replace the commands accordingly and print a
|
||||
warning.
|
||||
|
||||
LATTE package
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
.. deprecated:: TBD
|
||||
|
||||
The LATTE package with the fix latte command was removed from LAMMPS.
|
||||
This functionality has been superseded by :doc:`fix mdi/qm <fix_mdi_qm>`
|
||||
and :doc:`fix mdi/qmmm <fix_mdi_qmmm>` from the :ref:`MDI package
|
||||
<PKG-MDI>`. These fixes are compatible with several quantum software
|
||||
packages, including LATTE. See the ``examples/QUANTUM`` dir and the
|
||||
:doc:`MDI coupling HOWTO <Howto_mdi>` page. MDI supports running LAMMPS
|
||||
with LATTE as a plugin library (similar to the way fix latte worked), as
|
||||
well as on a different set of MPI processors.
|
||||
|
||||
MEAM package
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -94,8 +94,6 @@ Lowercase directories
|
||||
+-------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
||||
| kim | use of potentials from the `OpenKIM Repository <openkim_>`_ |
|
||||
+-------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
||||
| latte | examples for using fix latte for DFTB via the LATTE library |
|
||||
+-------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
||||
| mdi | use of the MDI package and MolSSI MDI code coupling library |
|
||||
+-------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
||||
| meam | MEAM test for SiC and shear (same as shear examples) |
|
||||
|
||||
@ -12,16 +12,16 @@ LAMMPS can be coupled to other codes in at least 4 different ways. Each
|
||||
has advantages and disadvantages, which you will have to think about in
|
||||
the context of your application.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Define a new :doc:`fix <fix>` command that calls the other code. In
|
||||
this scenario, LAMMPS is the driver code. During timestepping, the
|
||||
fix is invoked, and can make library calls to the other code, which
|
||||
has been linked to LAMMPS as a library. This is the way the
|
||||
:ref:`LATTE <PKG-LATTE>` package, which performs density-functional
|
||||
tight-binding calculations using the `LATTE software
|
||||
<https://github.com/lanl/LATTE>`_ to compute forces, is interfaced to
|
||||
LAMMPS. See the :doc:`fix latte <fix_latte>` command for more
|
||||
1. Define a new :doc:`fix <fix>` or :doc:`compute <compute>` command
|
||||
that calls the other code. In this scenario, LAMMPS is the driver
|
||||
code. During timestepping, the fix or compute is invoked, and can
|
||||
make library calls to the other code, which has been linked to LAMMPS
|
||||
as a library. This is the way the :ref:`VORONOI <PKG-VORONOI>`
|
||||
package, which computes Voronoi tesselations using the `Voro++
|
||||
library <http://math.lbl.gov/voro++>`_, is interfaced to LAMMPS. See
|
||||
the :doc:`compute voronoi <compute_voronoi_atom>` command for more
|
||||
details. Also see the :doc:`Modify <Modify>` pages for information
|
||||
on how to add a new fix to LAMMPS.
|
||||
on how to add a new fix or compute to LAMMPS.
|
||||
|
||||
.. spacer
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ not as part of the pair coefficients.
|
||||
- 0.52422
|
||||
* - LJ :math:`\epsilon` of OO (kcal/mole)
|
||||
- 0.1550
|
||||
- 0.1577
|
||||
- 0.21084
|
||||
- 0.1852
|
||||
- 0.16275
|
||||
* - LJ :math:`\sigma` of OO (:math:`\AA`)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LAMMPS can be downloaded, built, and configured for OS X on a Mac with
|
||||
instructions for :doc:`downloading an executable via Conda
|
||||
<Install_conda>`.) The following LAMMPS packages are unavailable at
|
||||
this time because of additional requirements not yet met: GPU, KOKKOS,
|
||||
LATTE, MSCG, MPIIO, POEMS, VORONOI.
|
||||
MSCG, MPIIO, POEMS, VORONOI.
|
||||
|
||||
After installing Homebrew, you can install LAMMPS on your system with
|
||||
the following commands:
|
||||
|
||||
@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ commands)
|
||||
* charge equilibration (QEq via dynamic, point, shielded, Slater methods)
|
||||
* coarse-grained potentials: DPD, GayBerne, REsquared, colloidal, DLVO, oxDNA / oxRNA, SPICA
|
||||
* mesoscopic potentials: granular, Peridynamics, SPH, mesoscopic tubular potential (MESONT)
|
||||
* semi-empirical potentials: multi-ion generalized pseudopotential theory (MGPT), second moment tight binding + QEq (SMTB-Q), density functional tight-binding (LATTE)
|
||||
* semi-empirical potentials: multi-ion generalized pseudopotential theory (MGPT), second moment tight binding + QEq (SMTB-Q)
|
||||
* electron force field (eFF, AWPMD)
|
||||
* bond potentials: harmonic, FENE, Morse, nonlinear, Class II (COMPASS), quartic (breakable), tabulated, scripted
|
||||
* angle potentials: harmonic, CHARMM, cosine, cosine/squared, cosine/periodic, Class II (COMPASS), tabulated, scripted
|
||||
|
||||
@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ page gives those details.
|
||||
* :ref:`KOKKOS <PKG-KOKKOS>`
|
||||
* :ref:`KSPACE <PKG-KSPACE>`
|
||||
* :ref:`LATBOLTZ <PKG-LATBOLTZ>`
|
||||
* :ref:`LATTE <PKG-LATTE>`
|
||||
* :ref:`LEPTON <PKG-LEPTON>`
|
||||
* :ref:`MACHDYN <PKG-MACHDYN>`
|
||||
* :ref:`MANIFOLD <PKG-MANIFOLD>`
|
||||
@ -1357,43 +1356,6 @@ The LATBOLTZ package requires that LAMMPS is build in :ref:`MPI parallel mode <s
|
||||
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
.. _PKG-LATTE:
|
||||
|
||||
LATTE package
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
**Contents:**
|
||||
|
||||
A fix command which wraps the LATTE DFTB code, so that molecular
|
||||
dynamics can be run with LAMMPS using density-functional tight-binding
|
||||
quantum forces calculated by LATTE.
|
||||
|
||||
More information on LATTE can be found at this website:
|
||||
`https://github.com/lanl/LATTE <latte-home_>`_. A brief technical
|
||||
description is given with the :doc:`fix latte <fix_latte>` command.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _latte-home: https://github.com/lanl/LATTE
|
||||
|
||||
**Authors:** Christian Negre (LANL) and Steve Plimpton (Sandia). LATTE
|
||||
itself is developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory by Marc
|
||||
Cawkwell, Anders Niklasson, and Christian Negre.
|
||||
|
||||
**Install:**
|
||||
|
||||
This package has :ref:`specific installation instructions <latte>` on
|
||||
the :doc:`Build extras <Build_extras>` page.
|
||||
|
||||
**Supporting info:**
|
||||
|
||||
* src/LATTE: filenames -> commands
|
||||
* src/LATTE/README
|
||||
* lib/latte/README
|
||||
* :doc:`fix latte <fix_latte>`
|
||||
* examples/latte
|
||||
* `LAMMPS-LATTE tutorial <https://github.com/lanl/LATTE/wiki/Using-LATTE-through-LAMMPS>`_
|
||||
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
.. _PKG-LEPTON:
|
||||
|
||||
LEPTON package
|
||||
|
||||
@ -233,11 +233,6 @@ whether an extra library is needed to build and use the package:
|
||||
- :doc:`fix lb/fluid <fix_lb_fluid>`
|
||||
- PACKAGES/latboltz
|
||||
- no
|
||||
* - :ref:`LATTE <PKG-LATTE>`
|
||||
- quantum DFTB forces via LATTE
|
||||
- :doc:`fix latte <fix_latte>`
|
||||
- latte
|
||||
- ext
|
||||
* - :ref:`LEPTON <PKG-LEPTON>`
|
||||
- evaluate strings as potential function
|
||||
- :doc:`pair_style lepton <pair_lepton>`
|
||||
|
||||
@ -256,7 +256,6 @@ accelerated styles exist.
|
||||
* :doc:`langevin/drude <fix_langevin_drude>` - Langevin temperature control of Drude oscillators
|
||||
* :doc:`langevin/eff <fix_langevin_eff>` - Langevin temperature control for the electron force field model
|
||||
* :doc:`langevin/spin <fix_langevin_spin>` - Langevin temperature control for a spin or spin-lattice system
|
||||
* :doc:`latte <fix_latte>` - wrapper on LATTE density-functional tight-binding code
|
||||
* :doc:`lb/fluid <fix_lb_fluid>` - lattice-Boltzmann fluid on a uniform mesh
|
||||
* :doc:`lb/momentum <fix_lb_momentum>` - :doc:`fix momentum <fix_momentum>` replacement for use with a lattice-Boltzmann fluid
|
||||
* :doc:`lb/viscous <fix_lb_viscous>` - :doc:`fix viscous <fix_viscous>` replacement for use with a lattice-Boltzmann fluid
|
||||
|
||||
@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Syntax
|
||||
.. parsed-literal::
|
||||
|
||||
*sphere* args = x y z R
|
||||
x,y,z = initial position of center of indenter (distance units)
|
||||
x,y,z = position of center of indenter (distance units)
|
||||
R = sphere radius of indenter (distance units)
|
||||
any of x,y,z,R can be a variable (see below)
|
||||
*cylinder* args = dim c1 c2 R
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,269 +0,0 @@
|
||||
.. index:: fix latte
|
||||
|
||||
fix latte command
|
||||
=================
|
||||
|
||||
Syntax
|
||||
""""""
|
||||
|
||||
.. parsed-literal::
|
||||
|
||||
fix ID group-ID latte keyword value ...
|
||||
|
||||
* ID, group-ID are documented in :doc:`fix <fix>` command
|
||||
* latte = style name of this fix command
|
||||
* zero or more keyword/value pairs may be appended
|
||||
|
||||
.. parsed-literal::
|
||||
|
||||
keyword = *coulomb* or *exclude*
|
||||
*coulomb* value = peID
|
||||
peID = ID of compute used to calculate per-atom energy
|
||||
*exclude* value = fixID
|
||||
fixID = ID of fix which potentially excludes atoms before calling LATTE
|
||||
|
||||
Examples
|
||||
""""""""
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
|
||||
|
||||
fix dftb all latte
|
||||
fix dftb all exclude GCMC
|
||||
|
||||
Description
|
||||
"""""""""""
|
||||
|
||||
This fix style is a wrapper on the self-consistent charge transfer
|
||||
density functional based tight binding (DFTB) code LATTE. If you
|
||||
download and build LATTE, it can be called as a library by LAMMPS via
|
||||
this fix to run dynamics or perform energy minimization using DFTB
|
||||
forces and energies computed by LATTE.
|
||||
|
||||
LATTE is principally developed and supported by Marc Cawkwell and
|
||||
co-workers at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). See the full
|
||||
list of contributors in the src/LATTE/README file.
|
||||
|
||||
To use this fix, the LATTE program needs to be compiled as a library
|
||||
and linked with LAMMPS. LATTE can be downloaded (or cloned) from
|
||||
`https://github.com/lanl/LATTE <https://github.com/lanl/LATTE>`_.
|
||||
Instructions on how to download and build LATTE on your system can be
|
||||
found in the lib/latte/README. Note that you can also use the "make
|
||||
lib-latte" command from the LAMMPS src directory to automate this
|
||||
process.
|
||||
|
||||
Once LAMMPS is built with the LATTE package, you can run the example
|
||||
input scripts for molecular dynamics or energy minimization that are
|
||||
found in examples/latte.
|
||||
|
||||
A step-by-step tutorial can be followed at: `LAMMPS-LATTE tutorial <https://github.com/lanl/LATTE/wiki/Using-LATTE-through-LAMMPS>`_
|
||||
|
||||
Currently, LAMMPS must be run in serial or as a single MPI task, to
|
||||
use this fix. This is because the version of the LATTE library LAMMPS
|
||||
uses does not support MPI. On the LAMMPS size, this is typically not
|
||||
a bottleneck, since LATTE will be doing 99% or more of the work to
|
||||
compute quantum-accurate forces. On the LATTE side, the LATTE library
|
||||
does support threaded parallelism via OpenMP. You must build the
|
||||
LATTE library with OpenMP support, then set the OMP_NUM_THREADS
|
||||
environment variable before performing a LAMMPS + LATTE simulation to
|
||||
tell LATTE how many threads to invoke.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
|
||||
NEB calculations can be done using this fix using multiple
|
||||
replicas and running LAMMPS in parallel. However, each replica must
|
||||
be run on a single MPI task. For details, see the :doc:`neb <neb>`
|
||||
command page and the :doc:`-partition command-line switch <Run_options>`
|
||||
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
The *coulomb* argument is not yet supported by fix latte (as of Sept
|
||||
2022). Eventually it will be used to enable LAMMPS to calculate a
|
||||
Coulomb potential as an alternative to LATTE performing the
|
||||
calculation.
|
||||
|
||||
.. versionadded:: 15Sep2022
|
||||
|
||||
The *exclude* argument allows this fix to work in tandem with another
|
||||
fix which may decide to delete one or more atoms of molecules. The
|
||||
specified fixID is the ID of the other fix.
|
||||
|
||||
The one current example of such a fix is the :doc:`fix gcmc
|
||||
<fix_gcmc>` command which performs Monte Carlo insertions and
|
||||
deletions. If a trial deletion is performed, then LAMMPS needs to
|
||||
only pass LATTE the atoms which remain. Fix gcmc does not actually
|
||||
remove any atoms until after the new energy is computed (in this case
|
||||
by LATTE), and a Monte Carlo accept/reject decision is made for the
|
||||
trial deletion.
|
||||
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
LATTE is a code for performing self-consistent charge transfer
|
||||
tight-binding (SC-TB) calculations of total energies and the forces
|
||||
acting on atoms in molecules and solids. This tight-binding method is
|
||||
becoming more and more popular and widely used in chemistry,
|
||||
biochemistry, material science, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
The SC-TB formalism is derived from an expansion of the Kohn-Sham
|
||||
density functional to second order in charge fluctuations about a
|
||||
reference charge of overlapping atom-centered densities and bond
|
||||
integrals are parameterized using a Slater-Koster tight-binding
|
||||
approach. This procedure, which usually is referred to as the DFTB
|
||||
method has been described in detail by (:ref:`Elstner <Elstner>`) and
|
||||
(:ref:`Finnis <Finnis2>`) and coworkers.
|
||||
|
||||
The work of the LATTE developers follows that of Elstner closely with
|
||||
respect to the physical model. However, the development of LATTE is
|
||||
geared principally toward large-scale, long duration, microcanonical
|
||||
quantum-based Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics (QMD) simulations.
|
||||
One of the main bottlenecks of an electronic structure calculation is
|
||||
the solution of the generalized eigenvalue problem which scales with
|
||||
the cube of the system size O(N\^3).
|
||||
|
||||
The Theoretical and Computer sciences divisions at Los Alamos National
|
||||
Laboratory have accumulated large experience addressing this issue by
|
||||
calculating the density matrix directly instead of using
|
||||
diagonalization. We typically use a recursive sparse Fermi-operator
|
||||
expansion using second-order spectral projection functions
|
||||
(SP2-algorithm), which was introduced by Niklasson in 2002
|
||||
(:ref:`Niklasson2002 <Niklasson2002>`), (:ref:`Rubensson <Rubensson>`),
|
||||
(:ref:`Mniszewski <Mniszewski>`). When the matrices involved in the
|
||||
recursive expansion are sufficiently sparse, the calculation of the
|
||||
density matrix scales linearly as a function of the system size O(N).
|
||||
|
||||
Another important feature is the extended Lagrangian framework for
|
||||
Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics (XL-BOMD)
|
||||
(:ref:`Niklasson2008 <Niklasson2008>`) (:ref:`Niklasson2014 <Niklasson2014>`),
|
||||
(:ref:`Niklasson2017 <Niklasson2017>`) that allows for a drastic reduction
|
||||
or even a complete removal of the iterative self-consistent field
|
||||
optimization. Often only a single density matrix calculation per
|
||||
molecular dynamics time step is required, yet total energy stability
|
||||
is well maintained. The SP2 and XL-BOMD techniques enables stable
|
||||
linear scaling MD simulations with a very small computational
|
||||
overhead. This opens a number of opportunities in many different
|
||||
areas of chemistry and materials science, as we now can simulate
|
||||
larger system sizes and longer time scales
|
||||
(:ref:`Cawkwell2012 <Cawkwell2012>`), (:ref:`Negre2016 <Negre2016>`).
|
||||
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info
|
||||
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
|
||||
|
||||
No information about this fix is written to :doc:`binary restart files
|
||||
<restart>`.
|
||||
|
||||
The :doc:`fix_modify <fix_modify>` *energy* option is supported by
|
||||
this fix to add the potential energy computed by LATTE to the global
|
||||
potential energy of the system as part of :doc:`thermodynamic output
|
||||
<thermo_style>`. The default setting for this fix is :doc:`fix_modify
|
||||
energy yes <fix_modify>`.
|
||||
|
||||
The :doc:`fix_modify <fix_modify>` *virial* option is supported by
|
||||
this fix to add the contribution computed by LATTE to the global
|
||||
pressure of the system as part of :doc:`thermodynamic output
|
||||
<thermo_style>`. The default setting for this fix is :doc:`fix_modify
|
||||
virial yes <fix_modify>`.
|
||||
|
||||
This fix computes a global scalar which can be accessed by various
|
||||
:doc:`output commands <Howto_output>`. The scalar is the potential
|
||||
energy discussed above. The scalar value calculated by this fix is
|
||||
"extensive".
|
||||
|
||||
No parameter of this fix can be used with the *start/stop* keywords of
|
||||
the :doc:`run <run>` command.
|
||||
|
||||
The DFTB forces computed by LATTE via this fix are used during an
|
||||
energy minimization, invoked by the :doc:`minimize <minimize>`
|
||||
command.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
|
||||
If you want the potential energy associated with the DFTB
|
||||
forces to be included in the total potential energy of the system (the
|
||||
quantity being minimized), you MUST not disable the
|
||||
:doc:`fix_modify <fix_modify>` *energy* option for this fix.
|
||||
|
||||
Restrictions
|
||||
""""""""""""
|
||||
|
||||
This fix is part of the LATTE package. It is only enabled if LAMMPS
|
||||
was built with that package. See the :doc:`Build package
|
||||
<Build_package>` page for more info.
|
||||
|
||||
You must use metal units, as set by the :doc:`units <units>` command to
|
||||
use this fix.
|
||||
|
||||
LATTE does not currently compute per-atom energy or per-atom virial
|
||||
contributions. So they will not show up as part of the calculations
|
||||
performed by the :doc:`compute pe/atom <compute_pe_atom>` or
|
||||
:doc:`compute stress/atom <compute_stress_atom>` commands.
|
||||
|
||||
Related commands
|
||||
""""""""""""""""
|
||||
|
||||
none
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Default
|
||||
"""""""
|
||||
|
||||
none
|
||||
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Elstner:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Elstner)** M. Elstner, D. Poresag, G. Jungnickel, J. Elsner,
|
||||
M. Haugk, T. Frauenheim, S. Suhai, and G. Seifert, Phys. Rev. B, 58,
|
||||
7260 (1998).
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Elstner1:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Elstner)** M. Elstner, D. Poresag, G. Jungnickel, J. Elsner,
|
||||
M. Haugk, T. Frauenheim, S. Suhai, and G. Seifert, Phys. Rev. B, 58,
|
||||
7260 (1998).
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Finnis2:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Finnis)** M. W. Finnis, A. T. Paxton, M. Methfessel, and M. van
|
||||
Schilfgarde, Phys. Rev. Lett., 81, 5149 (1998).
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Mniszewski:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Mniszewski)** S. M. Mniszewski, M. J. Cawkwell, M. E. Wall,
|
||||
J. Mohd-Yusof, N. Bock, T. C. Germann, and A. M. N. Niklasson,
|
||||
J. Chem. Theory Comput., 11, 4644 (2015).
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Niklasson2002:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Niklasson2002)** A. M. N. Niklasson, Phys. Rev. B, 66, 155115 (2002).
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Rubensson:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Rubensson)** E. H. Rubensson, A. M. N. Niklasson, SIAM
|
||||
J. Sci. Comput. 36 (2), 147-170, (2014).
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Niklasson2008:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Niklasson2008)** A. M. N. Niklasson, Phys. Rev. Lett., 100, 123004
|
||||
(2008).
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Niklasson2014:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Niklasson2014)** A. M. N. Niklasson and M. Cawkwell, J. Chem. Phys.,
|
||||
141, 164123, (2014).
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Niklasson2017:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Niklasson2017)** A. M. N. Niklasson, J. Chem. Phys., 147, 054103 (2017).
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Cawkwell2012:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Cawkwell2012)** A. M. N. Niklasson, M. J. Cawkwell, Phys. Rev. B, 86
|
||||
(17), 174308 (2012).
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Negre2016:
|
||||
|
||||
**(Negre2016)** C. F. A. Negre, S. M. Mniszewski, M. J. Cawkwell,
|
||||
N. Bock, M. E. Wall, and A. M. N. Niklasson, J. Chem. Theory Comp.,
|
||||
12, 3063 (2016).
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user