git-svn-id: svn://svn.icms.temple.edu/lammps-ro/trunk@8532 f3b2605a-c512-4ea7-a41b-209d697bcdaa
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@ -120,10 +120,20 @@ This keyword gives you that option.
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PPPM method to compute forces on particles given electrostatic
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PPPM method to compute forces on particles given electrostatic
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potentials on the PPPM mesh. The <I>ik</I> approach is the default. It
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potentials on the PPPM mesh. The <I>ik</I> approach is the default. It
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performs differentiation in Kspace, but uses 3 FFTs to transfer the
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performs differentiation in Kspace, but uses 3 FFTs to transfer the
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computed fields back to real space. The analytic differentiation, or
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computed fields back to real space (total of 4 FFTs per timestep). The
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<I>ad</I> approach uses only 1 FFT to transfer the computed fields back to
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analytic differentiation, or <I>ad</I> approach uses only 1 FFT to transfer
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real space, but requires a somewhat larger PPPM mesh to achieve the
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the computed fields back to real space (total of 2 FFTs per timestep),
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same accuracy as the <I>ik</I> approach.
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but requires a somewhat larger PPPM mesh to achieve the same accuracy
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as the <I>ik</I> approach.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: Currently, only the <I>pppm</I> style supports the <I>ad</I>
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option. Support from other <I>pppm</I> variants will be added later.
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</P>
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<P>IMPORTANT NOTE: If you run the <I>ad</I> option with a constant pressure
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simulation (e.g. with <A HREF = "fix_nh.html">fix npt</A>), you may see a net
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slow-down. This is because the <I>ad</I> option requires more expensive
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pre-computation whenever the box size changes. This happens every
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step for constant-pressure simulations.
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</P>
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</P>
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<P><B>Restrictions:</B> none
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<P><B>Restrictions:</B> none
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</P>
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</P>
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@ -114,10 +114,20 @@ The {diff} keyword specifies the differentiation scheme used by the
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PPPM method to compute forces on particles given electrostatic
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PPPM method to compute forces on particles given electrostatic
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potentials on the PPPM mesh. The {ik} approach is the default. It
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potentials on the PPPM mesh. The {ik} approach is the default. It
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performs differentiation in Kspace, but uses 3 FFTs to transfer the
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performs differentiation in Kspace, but uses 3 FFTs to transfer the
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computed fields back to real space. The analytic differentiation, or
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computed fields back to real space (total of 4 FFTs per timestep). The
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{ad} approach uses only 1 FFT to transfer the computed fields back to
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analytic differentiation, or {ad} approach uses only 1 FFT to transfer
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real space, but requires a somewhat larger PPPM mesh to achieve the
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the computed fields back to real space (total of 2 FFTs per timestep),
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same accuracy as the {ik} approach.
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but requires a somewhat larger PPPM mesh to achieve the same accuracy
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as the {ik} approach.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: Currently, only the {pppm} style supports the {ad}
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option. Support from other {pppm} variants will be added later.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: If you run the {ad} option with a constant pressure
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simulation (e.g. with "fix npt"_fix_nh.html), you may see a net
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slow-down. This is because the {ad} option requires more expensive
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pre-computation whenever the box size changes. This happens every
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step for constant-pressure simulations.
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[Restrictions:] none
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[Restrictions:] none
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