/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   LAMMPS - Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator
   http://lammps.sandia.gov, Sandia National Laboratories
   Steve Plimpton, sjplimp@sandia.gov

   Copyright (2003) Sandia Corporation.  Under the terms of Contract
   DE-AC04-94AL85000 with Sandia Corporation, the U.S. Government retains
   certain rights in this software.  This software is distributed under
   the GNU General Public License.

   See the README file in the top-level LAMMPS directory.
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "angle_hybrid.h"
#include "atom.h"
#include "neighbor.h"
#include "domain.h"
#include "comm.h"
#include "force.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "error.h"

using namespace LAMMPS_NS;

#define EXTRA 1000

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

AngleHybrid::AngleHybrid(LAMMPS *lmp) : Angle(lmp)
{
  writedata = 0;
  nstyles = 0;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

AngleHybrid::~AngleHybrid()
{
  if (nstyles) {
    for (int i = 0; i < nstyles; i++) delete styles[i];
    delete [] styles;
    for (int i = 0; i < nstyles; i++) delete [] keywords[i];
    delete [] keywords;
  }

  if (allocated) {
    memory->destroy(setflag);
    memory->destroy(map);
    delete [] nanglelist;
    delete [] maxangle;
    for (int i = 0; i < nstyles; i++)
      memory->destroy(anglelist[i]);
    delete [] anglelist;
  }
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void AngleHybrid::compute(int eflag, int vflag)
{
  int i,j,m,n;

  // save ptrs to original anglelist

  int nanglelist_orig = neighbor->nanglelist;
  int **anglelist_orig = neighbor->anglelist;

  // if this is re-neighbor step, create sub-style anglelists
  // nanglelist[] = length of each sub-style list
  // realloc sub-style anglelist if necessary
  // load sub-style anglelist with 4 values from original anglelist

  if (neighbor->ago == 0) {
    for (m = 0; m < nstyles; m++) nanglelist[m] = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < nanglelist_orig; i++) {
      m = map[anglelist_orig[i][3]];
      if (m >= 0) nanglelist[m]++;
    }
    for (m = 0; m < nstyles; m++) {
      if (nanglelist[m] > maxangle[m]) {
        memory->destroy(anglelist[m]);
        maxangle[m] = nanglelist[m] + EXTRA;
        memory->create(anglelist[m],maxangle[m],4,"angle_hybrid:anglelist");
      }
      nanglelist[m] = 0;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < nanglelist_orig; i++) {
      m = map[anglelist_orig[i][3]];
      if (m < 0) continue;
      n = nanglelist[m];
      anglelist[m][n][0] = anglelist_orig[i][0];
      anglelist[m][n][1] = anglelist_orig[i][1];
      anglelist[m][n][2] = anglelist_orig[i][2];
      anglelist[m][n][3] = anglelist_orig[i][3];
      nanglelist[m]++;
    }
  }

  // call each sub-style's compute function
  // set neighbor->anglelist to sub-style anglelist before call
  // accumulate sub-style global/peratom energy/virial in hybrid

  if (eflag || vflag) ev_setup(eflag,vflag);
  else evflag = eflag_global = vflag_global = eflag_atom = vflag_atom = 0;

  for (m = 0; m < nstyles; m++) {
    neighbor->nanglelist = nanglelist[m];
    neighbor->anglelist = anglelist[m];

    styles[m]->compute(eflag,vflag);

    if (eflag_global) energy += styles[m]->energy;
    if (vflag_global)
      for (n = 0; n < 6; n++) virial[n] += styles[m]->virial[n];
    if (eflag_atom) {
      n = atom->nlocal;
      if (force->newton_bond) n += atom->nghost;
      double *eatom_substyle = styles[m]->eatom;
      for (i = 0; i < n; i++) eatom[i] += eatom_substyle[i];
    }
    if (vflag_atom) {
      n = atom->nlocal;
      if (force->newton_bond) n += atom->nghost;
      double **vatom_substyle = styles[m]->vatom;
      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
        for (j = 0; j < 6; j++)
          vatom[i][j] += vatom_substyle[i][j];
    }
  }

  // restore ptrs to original anglelist

  neighbor->nanglelist = nanglelist_orig;
  neighbor->anglelist = anglelist_orig;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void AngleHybrid::allocate()
{
  allocated = 1;
  int n = atom->nangletypes;

  memory->create(map,n+1,"angle:map");
  memory->create(setflag,n+1,"angle:setflag");
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) setflag[i] = 0;

  nanglelist = new int[nstyles];
  maxangle = new int[nstyles];
  anglelist = new int**[nstyles];
  for (int m = 0; m < nstyles; m++) maxangle[m] = 0;
  for (int m = 0; m < nstyles; m++) anglelist[m] = NULL;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   create one angle style for each arg in list
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void AngleHybrid::settings(int narg, char **arg)
{
  int i,m,istyle;

  if (narg < 1) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal angle_style command");

  // delete old lists, since cannot just change settings

  if (nstyles) {
    for (int i = 0; i < nstyles; i++) delete styles[i];
    delete [] styles;
    for (int i = 0; i < nstyles; i++) delete [] keywords[i];
    delete [] keywords;
  }

  if (allocated) {
    memory->destroy(setflag);
    memory->destroy(map);
    delete [] nanglelist;
    delete [] maxangle;
    for (int i = 0; i < nstyles; i++)
      memory->destroy(anglelist[i]);
    delete [] anglelist;
  }
  allocated = 0;

  // count sub-styles by skipping numeric args
  // one exception is 1st arg of style "table", which is non-numeric word
  // need a better way to skip these exceptions

  nstyles = 0;
  i = 0;
  while (i < narg) {
    if (strcmp(arg[i],"table") == 0) i++;
    i++;
    while (i < narg && !isalpha(arg[i][0])) i++;
    nstyles++;
  }

  // allocate list of sub-styles

  styles = new Angle*[nstyles];
  keywords = new char*[nstyles];

  // allocate each sub-style and call its settings() with subset of args
  // allocate uses suffix, but don't store suffix version in keywords,
  //   else syntax in coeff() will not match
  // define subset of args for a sub-style by skipping numeric args
  // one exception is 1st arg of style "table", which is non-numeric
  // need a better way to skip these exceptions

  int dummy;
  nstyles = 0;
  i = 0;

  while (i < narg) {
    for (m = 0; m < nstyles; m++)
      if (strcmp(arg[i],keywords[m]) == 0)
        error->all(FLERR,"Angle style hybrid cannot use "
                   "same angle style twice");
    if (strcmp(arg[i],"hybrid") == 0)
      error->all(FLERR,"Angle style hybrid cannot have hybrid as an argument");
    if (strcmp(arg[i],"none") == 0)
      error->all(FLERR,"Angle style hybrid cannot have none as an argument");

    styles[nstyles] = force->new_angle(arg[i],1,dummy);
    force->store_style(keywords[nstyles],arg[i],0);

    istyle = i;
    if (strcmp(arg[i],"table") == 0) i++;
    i++;
    while (i < narg && !isalpha(arg[i][0])) i++;
    styles[nstyles]->settings(i-istyle-1,&arg[istyle+1]);
    nstyles++;
  }
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   set coeffs for one type
---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void AngleHybrid::coeff(int narg, char **arg)
{
  if (!allocated) allocate();

  int ilo,ihi;
  force->bounds(FLERR,arg[0],atom->nangletypes,ilo,ihi);

  // 2nd arg = angle sub-style name
  // allow for "none" or "skip" as valid sub-style name

  int m;
  for (m = 0; m < nstyles; m++)
    if (strcmp(arg[1],keywords[m]) == 0) break;

  int none = 0;
  int skip = 0;
  if (m == nstyles) {
    if (strcmp(arg[1],"none") == 0) none = 1;
    else if (strcmp(arg[1],"skip") == 0) none = skip = 1;
    else if (strcmp(arg[1],"ba") == 0)
      error->all(FLERR,"BondAngle coeff for hybrid angle has invalid format");
    else if (strcmp(arg[1],"bb") == 0)
      error->all(FLERR,"BondBond coeff for hybrid angle has invalid format");
    else error->all(FLERR,"Angle coeff for hybrid has invalid style");
  }

  // move 1st arg to 2nd arg
  // just copy ptrs, since arg[] points into original input line

  arg[1] = arg[0];

  // invoke sub-style coeff() starting with 1st arg

  if (!none) styles[m]->coeff(narg-1,&arg[1]);

  // set setflag and which type maps to which sub-style
  // if sub-style is skip: auxiliary class2 setting in data file so ignore
  // if sub-style is none: set hybrid setflag, wipe out map

  for (int i = ilo; i <= ihi; i++) {
    if (skip) continue;
    else if (none) {
      setflag[i] = 1;
      map[i] = -1;
    } else {
      setflag[i] = styles[m]->setflag[i];
      map[i] = m;
    }
  }
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   run angle style specific initialization
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void AngleHybrid::init_style()
{
  for (int m = 0; m < nstyles; m++)
    if (styles[m]) styles[m]->init_style();
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   return an equilbrium angle length
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

double AngleHybrid::equilibrium_angle(int i)
{
  if (map[i] < 0)
    error->one(FLERR,"Invoked angle equil angle on angle style none");
  return styles[map[i]]->equilibrium_angle(i);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   proc 0 writes to restart file
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void AngleHybrid::write_restart(FILE *fp)
{
  fwrite(&nstyles,sizeof(int),1,fp);

  int n;
  for (int m = 0; m < nstyles; m++) {
    n = strlen(keywords[m]) + 1;
    fwrite(&n,sizeof(int),1,fp);
    fwrite(keywords[m],sizeof(char),n,fp);
  }
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   proc 0 reads from restart file, bcasts
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void AngleHybrid::read_restart(FILE *fp)
{
  int me = comm->me;
  if (me == 0) fread(&nstyles,sizeof(int),1,fp);
  MPI_Bcast(&nstyles,1,MPI_INT,0,world);
  styles = new Angle*[nstyles];
  keywords = new char*[nstyles];

  allocate();

  int n,dummy;
  for (int m = 0; m < nstyles; m++) {
    if (me == 0) fread(&n,sizeof(int),1,fp);
    MPI_Bcast(&n,1,MPI_INT,0,world);
    keywords[m] = new char[n];
    if (me == 0) fread(keywords[m],sizeof(char),n,fp);
    MPI_Bcast(keywords[m],n,MPI_CHAR,0,world);
    styles[m] = force->new_angle(keywords[m],0,dummy);
  }
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

double AngleHybrid::single(int type, int i1, int i2, int i3)
{
  if (map[type] < 0) error->one(FLERR,"Invoked angle single on angle style none");
  return styles[map[type]]->single(type,i1,i2,i3);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   memory usage
------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

double AngleHybrid::memory_usage()
{
  double bytes = maxeatom * sizeof(double);
  bytes += maxvatom*6 * sizeof(double);
  for (int m = 0; m < nstyles; m++) bytes += maxangle[m]*4 * sizeof(int);
  for (int m = 0; m < nstyles; m++)
    if (styles[m]) bytes += styles[m]->memory_usage();
  return bytes;
}