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lammps/doc/src/angle_cosine_squared.rst

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.. index:: angle_style cosine/squared
.. index:: angle_style cosine/squared/omp
angle_style cosine/squared command
==================================
Accelerator Variants: *cosine/squared/omp*
Syntax
""""""
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
angle_style cosine/squared
Examples
""""""""
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
angle_style cosine/squared
angle_coeff 2*4 75.0 100.0
Description
"""""""""""
The *cosine/squared* angle style uses the potential
.. math::
E = K [\cos(\theta) - \cos(\theta_0)]^2
, which is commonly used in the :doc:`DREIDING <Howto_bioFF>` force field,
where :math:`\theta_0` is the equilibrium value of the angle, and :math:`K`
is a prefactor. Note that the usual 1/2 factor is included in :math:`K`.
See :ref:`(Mayo) <cosine-Mayo>` for a description of the DREIDING force field.
The following coefficients must be defined for each angle type via the
:doc:`angle_coeff <angle_coeff>` command as in the example above, or in
the data file or restart files read by the :doc:`read_data <read_data>`
or :doc:`read_restart <read_restart>` commands:
* :math:`K` (energy)
* :math:`\theta_0` (degrees)
:math:`\theta_0` is specified in degrees, but LAMMPS converts it to radians
internally.
----------
.. include:: accel_styles.rst
----------
Restrictions
""""""""""""
This angle style can only be used if LAMMPS was built with the
MOLECULE package. See the :doc:`Build package <Build_package>` doc page
for more info.
Related commands
""""""""""""""""
:doc:`angle_coeff <angle_coeff>`
Default
"""""""
none
----------
.. _cosine-Mayo:
**(Mayo)** Mayo, Olfason, Goddard III, J Phys Chem, 94, 8897-8909
(1990).