Files
lammps/lib/kokkos/benchmarks/stream/stream-kokkos.cc
2020-04-16 09:06:08 -06:00

267 lines
7.8 KiB
C++

/*
//@HEADER
// ************************************************************************
//
// Kokkos v. 3.0
// Copyright (2020) National Technology & Engineering
// Solutions of Sandia, LLC (NTESS).
//
// Under the terms of Contract DE-NA0003525 with NTESS,
// the U.S. Government retains certain rights in this software.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Neither the name of the Corporation nor the names of the
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NTESS "AS IS" AND ANY
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NTESS OR THE
// CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
// PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
// NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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// ************************************************************************
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*/
#include "Kokkos_Core.hpp"
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <sys/time.h>
#define STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE 100000000
#define STREAM_NTIMES 20
#define HLINE "-------------------------------------------------------------\n"
#if defined(KOKKOS_ENABLE_CUDA)
typedef Kokkos::View<double*, Kokkos::CudaSpace>::HostMirror StreamHostArray;
typedef Kokkos::View<double*, Kokkos::CudaSpace> StreamDeviceArray;
#else
typedef Kokkos::View<double*, Kokkos::HostSpace>::HostMirror StreamHostArray;
typedef Kokkos::View<double*, Kokkos::HostSpace> StreamDeviceArray;
#endif
typedef int StreamIndex;
double now() {
struct timeval now;
gettimeofday(&now, nullptr);
return (double) now.tv_sec + ((double) now.tv_usec * 1.0e-6);
}
void perform_copy(StreamDeviceArray& a, StreamDeviceArray& b, StreamDeviceArray& c) {
Kokkos::parallel_for("copy", a.extent(0), KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const StreamIndex i) {
c[i] = a[i];
});
Kokkos::fence();
}
void perform_scale(StreamDeviceArray& a, StreamDeviceArray& b, StreamDeviceArray& c,
const double scalar) {
Kokkos::parallel_for("copy", a.extent(0), KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const StreamIndex i) {
b[i] = scalar * c[i];
});
Kokkos::fence();
}
void perform_add(StreamDeviceArray& a, StreamDeviceArray& b, StreamDeviceArray& c) {
Kokkos::parallel_for("add", a.extent(0), KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const StreamIndex i) {
c[i] = a[i] + b[i];
});
Kokkos::fence();
}
void perform_triad(StreamDeviceArray& a, StreamDeviceArray& b, StreamDeviceArray& c,
const double scalar) {
Kokkos::parallel_for("triad", a.extent(0), KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const StreamIndex i) {
a[i] = b[i] + scalar * c[i];
});
Kokkos::fence();
}
int perform_validation(StreamHostArray& a, StreamHostArray& b, StreamHostArray& c,
const StreamIndex arraySize, const double scalar) {
double ai = 1.0;
double bi = 2.0;
double ci = 0.0;
for( StreamIndex i = 0; i < arraySize; ++i ) {
ci = ai;
bi = scalar * ci;
ci = ai + bi;
ai = bi + scalar * ci;
};
double aError = 0.0;
double bError = 0.0;
double cError = 0.0;
for( StreamIndex i = 0; i < arraySize; ++i ) {
aError = std::abs( a[i] - ai );
bError = std::abs( b[i] - bi );
cError = std::abs( c[i] - ci );
}
double aAvgError = aError / (double) arraySize;
double bAvgError = bError / (double) arraySize;
double cAvgError = cError / (double) arraySize;
const double epsilon = 1.0e-13;
int errorCount = 0;
if( std::abs( aAvgError / ai ) > epsilon ) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: validation check on View a failed.\n");
errorCount++;
}
if( std::abs( bAvgError / bi ) > epsilon ) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: validation check on View b failed.\n");
errorCount++;
}
if( std::abs( cAvgError / ci ) > epsilon ) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: validation check on View c failed.\n");
errorCount++;
}
if( errorCount == 0 ) {
printf("All solutions checked and verified.\n");
}
return errorCount;
}
int run_benchmark() {
printf("Reports fastest timing per kernel\n");
printf("Creating Views...\n");
printf("Memory Sizes:\n");
printf("- Array Size: %" PRIu64 "\n", static_cast<uint64_t>(STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE));
printf("- Per Array: %12.2f MB\n", 1.0e-6 * (double) STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE * (double) sizeof(double));
printf("- Total: %12.2f MB\n", 3.0e-6 * (double) STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE * (double) sizeof(double));
printf("Benchmark kernels will be performed for %d iterations.\n", STREAM_NTIMES);
printf(HLINE);
StreamDeviceArray dev_a("a", STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE);
StreamDeviceArray dev_b("b", STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE);
StreamDeviceArray dev_c("c", STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE);
StreamHostArray a = Kokkos::create_mirror_view(dev_a);
StreamHostArray b = Kokkos::create_mirror_view(dev_b);
StreamHostArray c = Kokkos::create_mirror_view(dev_c);
const double scalar = 3.0;
double copyTime = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
double scaleTime = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
double addTime = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
double triadTime = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
printf("Initializing Views...\n");
#if defined(KOKKOS_HAVE_OPENMP)
Kokkos::parallel_for("init", Kokkos::RangePolicy<Kokkos::OpenMP>(0, STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE),
#else
Kokkos::parallel_for("init", Kokkos::RangePolicy<Kokkos::Serial>(0, STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE),
#endif
KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const int i) {
a[i] = 1.0;
b[i] = 2.0;
c[i] = 0.0;
});
// Copy contents of a (from the host) to the dev_a (device)
Kokkos::deep_copy(dev_a, a);
Kokkos::deep_copy(dev_b, b);
Kokkos::deep_copy(dev_c, c);
double start;
printf("Starting benchmarking...\n");
for( StreamIndex k = 0; k < STREAM_NTIMES; ++k ) {
start = now();
perform_copy(dev_a, dev_b, dev_c);
copyTime = std::min( copyTime, (now() - start) );
start = now();
perform_scale(dev_a, dev_b, dev_c, scalar);
scaleTime = std::min( scaleTime, (now() - start) );
start = now();
perform_add(dev_a, dev_b, dev_c);
addTime = std::min( addTime, (now() - start) );
start = now();
perform_triad(dev_a, dev_b, dev_c, scalar);
triadTime = std::min( triadTime, (now() - start) );
}
Kokkos::deep_copy(a, dev_a);
Kokkos::deep_copy(b, dev_b);
Kokkos::deep_copy(c, dev_c);
printf("Performing validation...\n");
int rc = perform_validation(a, b, c, STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE, scalar);
printf(HLINE);
printf("Copy %11.2f MB/s\n",
( 1.0e-06 * 2.0 * (double) sizeof(double) * (double) STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE) / copyTime );
printf("Scale %11.2f MB/s\n",
( 1.0e-06 * 2.0 * (double) sizeof(double) * (double) STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE) / scaleTime );
printf("Add %11.2f MB/s\n",
( 1.0e-06 * 3.0 * (double) sizeof(double) * (double) STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE) / addTime );
printf("Triad %11.2f MB/s\n",
( 1.0e-06 * 3.0 * (double) sizeof(double) * (double) STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE) / triadTime );
printf(HLINE);
return rc;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
printf(HLINE);
printf("Kokkos STREAM Benchmark\n");
printf(HLINE);
Kokkos::initialize(argc, argv);
const int rc = run_benchmark();
Kokkos::finalize();
return rc;
}