345 lines
10 KiB
C++
345 lines
10 KiB
C++
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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LAMMPS - Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator
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http://lammps.sandia.gov, Sandia National Laboratories
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Steve Plimpton, sjplimp@sandia.gov
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Copyright (2003) Sandia Corporation. Under the terms of Contract
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DE-AC04-94AL85000 with Sandia Corporation, the U.S. Government retains
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certain rights in this software. This software is distributed under
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the GNU General Public License.
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See the README file in the top-level LAMMPS directory.
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------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Contributing author: Paul Crozier (SNL)
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------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#include <math.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "fix_heat.h"
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#include "atom.h"
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#include "domain.h"
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#include "region.h"
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#include "group.h"
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#include "force.h"
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#include "update.h"
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#include "modify.h"
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#include "input.h"
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#include "variable.h"
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#include "memory.h"
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#include "error.h"
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using namespace LAMMPS_NS;
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using namespace FixConst;
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enum{CONSTANT,EQUAL,ATOM};
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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FixHeat::FixHeat(LAMMPS *lmp, int narg, char **arg) : Fix(lmp, narg, arg),
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idregion(NULL), hstr(NULL), vheat(NULL), vscale(NULL)
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{
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if (narg < 4) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal fix heat command");
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scalar_flag = 1;
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global_freq = 1;
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extscalar = 0;
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nevery = force->inumeric(FLERR,arg[3]);
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if (nevery <= 0) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal fix heat command");
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hstr = NULL;
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if (strstr(arg[4],"v_") == arg[4]) {
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int n = strlen(&arg[4][2]) + 1;
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hstr = new char[n];
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strcpy(hstr,&arg[4][2]);
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} else {
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heat_input = force->numeric(FLERR,arg[4]);
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hstyle = CONSTANT;
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}
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// optional args
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iregion = -1;
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int iarg = 5;
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while (iarg < narg) {
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if (strcmp(arg[iarg],"region") == 0) {
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if (iarg+2 > narg) error->all(FLERR,"Illegal fix heat command");
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iregion = domain->find_region(arg[iarg+1]);
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if (iregion == -1)
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error->all(FLERR,"Region ID for fix heat does not exist");
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int n = strlen(arg[iarg+1]) + 1;
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idregion = new char[n];
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strcpy(idregion,arg[iarg+1]);
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iarg += 2;
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} else error->all(FLERR,"Illegal fix heat command");
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}
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scale = 1.0;
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maxatom = 0;
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}
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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FixHeat::~FixHeat()
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{
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delete [] hstr;
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delete [] idregion;
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memory->destroy(vheat);
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memory->destroy(vscale);
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}
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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int FixHeat::setmask()
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{
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int mask = 0;
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mask |= END_OF_STEP;
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return mask;
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}
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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void FixHeat::init()
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{
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// set index and check validity of region
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if (iregion >= 0) {
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iregion = domain->find_region(idregion);
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if (iregion == -1)
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error->all(FLERR,"Region ID for fix heat does not exist");
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}
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// check variable
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if (hstr) {
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hvar = input->variable->find(hstr);
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if (hvar < 0)
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error->all(FLERR,"Variable name for fix heat does not exist");
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if (input->variable->equalstyle(hvar)) hstyle = EQUAL;
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else if (input->variable->atomstyle(hvar)) hstyle = ATOM;
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else error->all(FLERR,"Variable for fix heat is invalid style");
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}
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// check for rigid bodies in region (done here for performance reasons)
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if (modify->check_rigid_region_overlap(groupbit,domain->regions[iregion]))
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error->warning(FLERR,"Cannot apply fix heat to atoms in rigid bodies");
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// cannot have 0 atoms in group
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if (group->count(igroup) == 0)
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error->all(FLERR,"Fix heat group has no atoms");
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masstotal = group->mass(igroup);
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if (masstotal <= 0.0)
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error->all(FLERR,"Fix heat group has invalid mass");
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}
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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void FixHeat::end_of_step()
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{
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int i;
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double heat,ke,massone;
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double vsub[3],vcm[3];
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double **x = atom->x;
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double **v = atom->v;
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int *mask = atom->mask;
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int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
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int *type = atom->type;
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double *mass = atom->mass;
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double *rmass = atom->rmass;
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// reallocate per-atom arrays if necessary
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if (hstyle == ATOM && atom->nmax > maxatom) {
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maxatom = atom->nmax;
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memory->destroy(vheat);
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memory->destroy(vscale);
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memory->create(vheat,maxatom,"heat:vheat");
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memory->create(vscale,maxatom,"heat:vscale");
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}
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// evaluate variable
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if (hstyle != CONSTANT) {
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modify->clearstep_compute();
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if (hstyle == EQUAL) heat_input = input->variable->compute_equal(hvar);
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else input->variable->compute_atom(hvar,igroup,vheat,1,0);
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modify->addstep_compute(update->ntimestep + nevery);
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}
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// vcm = center-of-mass velocity of scaled atoms
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if (iregion < 0) {
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ke = group->ke(igroup)*force->ftm2v;
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group->vcm(igroup,masstotal,vcm);
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} else {
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masstotal = group->mass(igroup,iregion);
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if (masstotal == 0.0) error->all(FLERR,"Fix heat group has no atoms");
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ke = group->ke(igroup,iregion)*force->ftm2v;
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group->vcm(igroup,masstotal,vcm,iregion);
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}
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double vcmsq = vcm[0]*vcm[0] + vcm[1]*vcm[1] + vcm[2]*vcm[2];
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// add heat via scale factor on velocities for CONSTANT and EQUAL cases
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// scale = velocity scale factor to accomplish eflux change in energy
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// vsub = velocity subtracted from each atom to preserve momentum
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// overall KE cannot go negative
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Region *region = NULL;
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if (iregion >= 0) {
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region = domain->regions[iregion];
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region->prematch();
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}
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if (hstyle != ATOM) {
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heat = heat_input*nevery*update->dt*force->ftm2v;
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double escale =
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(ke + heat - 0.5*vcmsq*masstotal)/(ke - 0.5*vcmsq*masstotal);
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if (escale < 0.0) error->all(FLERR,"Fix heat kinetic energy went negative");
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scale = sqrt(escale);
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vsub[0] = (scale-1.0) * vcm[0];
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vsub[1] = (scale-1.0) * vcm[1];
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vsub[2] = (scale-1.0) * vcm[2];
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if (iregion < 0) {
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for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++)
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if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
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v[i][0] = scale*v[i][0] - vsub[0];
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v[i][1] = scale*v[i][1] - vsub[1];
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v[i][2] = scale*v[i][2] - vsub[2];
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}
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} else {
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for (int i = 0; i < nlocal; i++)
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if (mask[i] & groupbit && region->match(x[i][0],x[i][1],x[i][2])) {
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v[i][0] = scale*v[i][0] - vsub[0];
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v[i][1] = scale*v[i][1] - vsub[1];
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v[i][2] = scale*v[i][2] - vsub[2];
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}
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}
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// add heat via per-atom scale factor on velocities for ATOM case
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// vscale = velocity scale factor to accomplish eflux change in energy
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// vsub = velocity subtracted from each atom to preserve momentum
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// KE of an atom cannot go negative
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} else {
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vsub[0] = vsub[1] = vsub[2] = 0.0;
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if (iregion < 0) {
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for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++) {
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if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
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heat = vheat[i]*nevery*update->dt*force->ftm2v;
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vscale[i] =
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(ke + heat - 0.5*vcmsq*masstotal)/(ke - 0.5*vcmsq*masstotal);
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if (vscale[i] < 0.0)
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error->all(FLERR,
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"Fix heat kinetic energy of an atom went negative");
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scale = sqrt(vscale[i]);
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if (rmass) massone = rmass[i];
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else massone = mass[type[i]];
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vsub[0] += (scale-1.0) * v[i][0]*massone;
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vsub[1] += (scale-1.0) * v[i][1]*massone;
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vsub[2] += (scale-1.0) * v[i][2]*massone;
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}
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}
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vsub[0] /= masstotal;
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vsub[1] /= masstotal;
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vsub[2] /= masstotal;
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for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++)
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if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
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scale = sqrt(vscale[i]);
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v[i][0] = scale*v[i][0] - vsub[0];
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v[i][1] = scale*v[i][1] - vsub[1];
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v[i][2] = scale*v[i][2] - vsub[2];
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}
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} else {
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for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++) {
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if (mask[i] & groupbit && region->match(x[i][0],x[i][1],x[i][2])) {
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heat = vheat[i]*nevery*update->dt*force->ftm2v;
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vscale[i] =
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(ke + heat - 0.5*vcmsq*masstotal)/(ke - 0.5*vcmsq*masstotal);
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if (vscale[i] < 0.0)
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error->all(FLERR,
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"Fix heat kinetic energy of an atom went negative");
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scale = sqrt(vscale[i]);
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if (rmass) massone = rmass[i];
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else massone = mass[type[i]];
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vsub[0] += (scale-1.0) * v[i][0]*massone;
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vsub[1] += (scale-1.0) * v[i][1]*massone;
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vsub[2] += (scale-1.0) * v[i][2]*massone;
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}
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}
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vsub[0] /= masstotal;
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vsub[1] /= masstotal;
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vsub[2] /= masstotal;
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for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++)
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if (mask[i] & groupbit && region->match(x[i][0],x[i][1],x[i][2])) {
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scale = sqrt(vscale[i]);
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v[i][0] = scale*v[i][0] - vsub[0];
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v[i][1] = scale*v[i][1] - vsub[1];
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v[i][2] = scale*v[i][2] - vsub[2];
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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double FixHeat::compute_scalar()
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{
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double average_scale = scale;
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if (hstyle == ATOM) {
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double scale_sum = 0.0;
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int ncount = 0;
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int *mask = atom->mask;
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double **x = atom->x;
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int nlocal = atom->nlocal;
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if (iregion < 0) {
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for (int i = 0; i < nlocal; i++) {
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if (mask[i] & groupbit) {
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scale_sum += sqrt(vscale[i]);
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ncount++;
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}
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}
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} else {
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Region *region = domain->regions[iregion];
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region->prematch();
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for (int i = 0; i < nlocal; i++) {
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if (mask[i] & groupbit && region->match(x[i][0],x[i][1],x[i][2])) {
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scale_sum += sqrt(vscale[i]);
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ncount++;
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}
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}
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}
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double scale_sum_all = 0.0;
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int ncount_all = 0;
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MPI_Allreduce(&scale_sum,&scale_sum_all,1,MPI_DOUBLE,MPI_SUM,world);
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MPI_Allreduce(&ncount,&ncount_all,1,MPI_INT,MPI_SUM,world);
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if (ncount_all == 0) average_scale = 0.0;
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else average_scale = scale_sum_all/static_cast<double>(ncount_all);
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}
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return average_scale;
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}
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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memory usage of local atom-based arrays
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------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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double FixHeat::memory_usage()
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{
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double bytes = 0.0;
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if (hstyle == ATOM) bytes = atom->nmax*2 * sizeof(double);
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return bytes;
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}
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