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lammps/doc/src/compute_torque_chunk.rst
2022-09-12 19:02:46 -04:00

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.. index:: compute torque/chunk
compute torque/chunk command
============================
Syntax
""""""
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
compute ID group-ID torque/chunk chunkID
* ID, group-ID are documented in :doc:`compute <compute>` command
* torque/chunk = style name of this compute command
* chunkID = ID of :doc:`compute chunk/atom <compute_chunk_atom>` command
Examples
""""""""
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
compute 1 fluid torque/chunk molchunk
Description
"""""""""""
Define a computation that calculates the torque on multiple chunks of
atoms.
In LAMMPS, chunks are collections of atoms defined by a
:doc:`compute chunk/atom <compute_chunk_atom>` command, which assigns each atom
to a single chunk (or no chunk). The ID for this command is specified
as chunkID. For example, a single chunk could be the atoms in a
molecule or atoms in a spatial bin. See the
:doc:`compute chunk/atom <compute_chunk_atom>` and
:doc:`Howto chunk <Howto_chunk>`
doc pages for details of how chunks can be defined and examples of how
they can be used to measure properties of a system.
This compute calculates the three components of the torque vector for eqch
chunk, due to the forces on the individual atoms in the chunk around
the center-of-mass of the chunk. The calculation includes all effects
due to atoms passing through periodic boundaries.
Note that only atoms in the specified group contribute to the
calculation. The :doc:`compute chunk/atom <compute_chunk_atom>` command
defines its own group; atoms will have a chunk ID = 0 if they are not
in that group, signifying they are not assigned to a chunk, and will
thus also not contribute to this calculation. You can specify the
"all" group for this command if you simply want to include atoms with
non-zero chunk IDs.
.. note::
The coordinates of an atom contribute to the chunk's torque in
"unwrapped" form, by using the image flags associated with each atom.
See the :doc:`dump custom <dump>` command for a discussion of
"unwrapped" coordinates. See the Atoms section of the
:doc:`read_data <read_data>` command for a discussion of image flags and
how they are set for each atom. You can reset the image flags
(e.g., to 0) before invoking this compute by using the
:doc:`set image <set>` command.
The simplest way to output the results of the compute torque/chunk
calculation to a file is to use the :doc:`fix ave/time <fix_ave_time>`
command, for example:
.. code-block:: LAMMPS
compute cc1 all chunk/atom molecule
compute myChunk all torque/chunk cc1
fix 1 all ave/time 100 1 100 c_myChunk[*] file tmp.out mode vector
Output info
"""""""""""
This compute calculates a global array where the number of rows is equal to the
number of chunks *Nchunk* as calculated by the specified
:doc:`compute chunk/atom <compute_chunk_atom>` command. The number of columns
is three for the :math:`x`, :math:`y`, and :math:`z` components of the torque
for each chunk. These values can be accessed by any command that uses global
array values from a compute as input.
See the :doc:`Howto output <Howto_output>` doc page
for an overview of LAMMPS output options.
The array values are "intensive". The array values will be in
force-distance :doc:`units <units>`.
Restrictions
""""""""""""
none
Related commands
""""""""""""""""
:doc:`variable torque() function <variable>`
Default
"""""""
none