tmp: Updated to store and preserve the const-ness of the reference to a constant object

This change requires that the de-reference operator '()' returns a
const-reference to the object stored irrespective of the const-ness of
object stored and the new member function 'ref()' is provided to return
an non-const reference to stored object which throws a fatal error if the
stored object is const.

In order to smooth the transition to this new safer 'tmp' the now
deprecated and unsafe non-const de-reference operator '()' is still
provided by default but may be switched-off with the compilation switch
'CONST_TMP'.

The main OpenFOAM library has already been upgraded and '-DCONST_TMP'
option specified in the 'options' file to switch to the new 'tmp'
behavior.  The rest of OpenFOAM-dev will be upgraded over the following
few weeks.

Henry G. Weller
CFD Direct

applications/solvers/multiphase/reactingEulerFoam/phaseSystems/BlendedInterfacialModel/BlendedInterfacialModel.C

@@ -36,13 +36,13 @@ void Foam::BlendedInterfacialModel<ModelType>::correctFixedFluxBCs
     GeometricField& field
 ) const
 {
-    forAll(phase1_.phi()->boundaryField(), patchI)
+    forAll(phase1_.phi()().boundaryField(), patchI)
     {
         if
         (
             isA<fixedValueFvsPatchScalarField>
             (
-                phase1_.phi()->boundaryField()[patchI]
+                phase1_.phi()().boundaryField()[patchI]
             )
         )
         {