The momentum equation central coefficient and drag matrix is formulated, inverted and used to eliminate the drag terms from each of the phase momentum equations which are combined for formulate a drag-implicit pressure equation. This eliminates the lagged drag terms from the previous formulation which significantly improves convergence for small particle and Euler-VoF high-drag cases. It would also be possible to refactor the virtual-mass terms and include the central coefficients of the phase acceleration terms in the drag matrix before inversion to further improve the implicitness of the phase momentum-pressure coupling for bubbly flows. This work is pending funding.
402 lines
7.9 KiB
C++
402 lines
7.9 KiB
C++
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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========= |
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\\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
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\\ / O peration | Website: https://openfoam.org
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\\ / A nd | Copyright (C) 2014-2023 OpenFOAM Foundation
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\\/ M anipulation |
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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License
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This file is part of OpenFOAM.
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OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Global Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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namespace Foam
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{
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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template<class Type>
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class wordListAndType
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{
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public:
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wordList wl;
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Type t;
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wordListAndType()
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{}
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wordListAndType(Istream& is)
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:
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wl(is),
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t(is)
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{}
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};
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template<class Type>
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inline Istream& operator>>(Istream& is, wordListAndType<Type>& wlat)
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{
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return is >> wlat.wl >> wlat.t;
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}
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template<class Type>
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inline Ostream& operator<<(Ostream& os, const wordListAndType<Type>& wlat)
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{
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return os << wlat.wl << wlat.t;
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}
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template<class Type>
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inline bool operator==
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(
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const wordListAndType<Type>& a,
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const wordListAndType<Type>& b
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)
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{
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return a.wl == b.wl && a.t == b.t;
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}
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template<class Type>
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inline bool operator!=
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(
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const wordListAndType<Type>& a,
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const wordListAndType<Type>& b
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)
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{
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return !(a == b);
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}
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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} // End namespace Foam
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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inline const Foam::fvMesh& Foam::phaseSystem::mesh() const
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{
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return mesh_;
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}
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inline const Foam::pimpleNoLoopControl& Foam::phaseSystem::pimple() const
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{
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return pimple_;
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}
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inline const Foam::phaseSystem::phaseModelList&
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Foam::phaseSystem::phases() const
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{
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return phaseModels_;
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}
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inline Foam::phaseSystem::phaseModelList&
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Foam::phaseSystem::phases()
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{
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return phaseModels_;
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}
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inline const Foam::phaseSystem::phaseModelPartialList&
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Foam::phaseSystem::movingPhases() const
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{
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return movingPhaseModels_;
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}
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inline Foam::phaseSystem::phaseModelPartialList&
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Foam::phaseSystem::movingPhases()
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{
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return movingPhaseModels_;
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}
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inline const Foam::phaseSystem::phaseModelPartialList&
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Foam::phaseSystem::stationaryPhases() const
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{
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return stationaryPhaseModels_;
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}
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inline Foam::phaseSystem::phaseModelPartialList&
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Foam::phaseSystem::stationaryPhases()
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{
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return stationaryPhaseModels_;
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}
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inline const Foam::phaseSystem::phaseModelPartialList&
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Foam::phaseSystem::anisothermalPhases() const
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{
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return anisothermalPhaseModels_;
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}
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inline Foam::phaseSystem::phaseModelPartialList&
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Foam::phaseSystem::anisothermalPhases()
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{
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return anisothermalPhaseModels_;
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}
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inline const Foam::phaseSystem::phaseModelPartialList&
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Foam::phaseSystem::multicomponentPhases() const
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{
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return multicomponentPhaseModels_;
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}
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inline Foam::phaseSystem::phaseModelPartialList&
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Foam::phaseSystem::multicomponentPhases()
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{
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return multicomponentPhaseModels_;
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}
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inline const Foam::phaseModel& Foam::phaseSystem::otherPhase
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(
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const phaseModel& phase
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) const
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{
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if (phaseModels_.size() != 2)
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{
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FatalErrorInFunction
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<< "Call from a two-phase model in a multi-phase system."
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<< exit(FatalError);
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}
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if (&phase == &phaseModels_[0])
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{
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return phaseModels_[1];
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}
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else
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{
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return phaseModels_[0];
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}
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}
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inline const Foam::surfaceScalarField& Foam::phaseSystem::phi() const
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{
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return phi_;
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}
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inline Foam::surfaceScalarField& Foam::phaseSystem::phi()
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{
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return phi_;
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}
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inline const Foam::volScalarField& Foam::phaseSystem::dpdt() const
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{
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return dpdt_;
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}
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inline Foam::volScalarField& Foam::phaseSystem::dpdt()
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{
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return dpdt_;
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}
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inline const Foam::IOMRFZoneList& Foam::phaseSystem::MRF() const
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{
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return MRF_;
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}
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inline Foam::fvModels& Foam::phaseSystem::fvModels(fvMesh& mesh)
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{
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return Foam::fvModels::New(mesh);
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}
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inline const Foam::fvModels& Foam::phaseSystem::fvModels() const
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{
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return Foam::fvModels::New(mesh_);
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}
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inline Foam::fvConstraints& Foam::phaseSystem::fvConstraints(fvMesh& mesh)
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{
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return Foam::fvConstraints::New(mesh);
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}
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inline const Foam::fvConstraints& Foam::phaseSystem::fvConstraints() const
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{
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return Foam::fvConstraints::New(mesh_);
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}
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inline const Foam::dimensionedScalar& Foam::phaseSystem::deltaN() const
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{
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return deltaN_;
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}
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Global Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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namespace Foam
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{
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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template<class GeoField>
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inline void addField
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(
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const label phasei,
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const word& name,
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tmp<GeoField> field,
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PtrList<GeoField>& fieldList
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)
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{
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if (fieldList.set(phasei))
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{
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fieldList[phasei] += field;
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}
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else
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{
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fieldList.set
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(
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phasei,
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new GeoField
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(
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name, // IOobject::groupName(name, group.name()),
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field
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)
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);
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}
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}
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template<class GeoField, class Group>
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inline void addField
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(
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const Group& group,
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const word& name,
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tmp<GeoField> field,
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PtrList<GeoField>& fieldList
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)
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{
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if (fieldList.set(group.index()))
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{
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fieldList[group.index()] += field;
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}
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else
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{
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fieldList.set
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(
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group.index(),
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new GeoField
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(
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IOobject::groupName(name, group.name()),
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field
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)
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);
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}
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}
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template<class GeoField, class Group>
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inline void addField
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(
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const Group& group,
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const word& name,
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const GeoField& field,
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PtrList<GeoField>& fieldList
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)
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{
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addField(group, name, tmp<GeoField>(field), fieldList);
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}
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template<class GeoField, class Group>
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inline void addField
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(
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const Group& group,
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const word& name,
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tmp<GeoField> field,
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HashPtrTable<GeoField>& fieldTable
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)
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{
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if (fieldTable.found(group.name()))
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{
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*fieldTable[group.name()] += field;
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}
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else
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{
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fieldTable.set
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(
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group.name(),
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new GeoField
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(
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IOobject::groupName(name, group.name()),
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field
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)
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);
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}
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}
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template<class GeoField, class Group>
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inline void addField
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(
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const Group& group,
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const word& name,
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const GeoField& field,
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HashPtrTable<GeoField>& fieldTable
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)
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{
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addField(group, name, tmp<GeoField>(field), fieldTable);
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}
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template<class Type, template<class> class PatchField, class GeoMesh>
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PtrList<GeometricField<Type, PatchField, GeoMesh>> operator&
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(
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const PtrList<PtrList<GeometricField<scalar, PatchField, GeoMesh>>>& As,
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const PtrList<GeometricField<Type, PatchField, GeoMesh>>& fs
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)
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{
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PtrList<GeometricField<Type, PatchField, GeoMesh >> Afs(fs.size());
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forAll(Afs, i)
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{
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Afs.set(i, As[i][i]*fs[i]);
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forAll(Afs, j)
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{
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if (j != i)
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{
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Afs[i] += As[i][j]*fs[j];
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}
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}
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}
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return Afs;
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}
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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} // End namespace Foam
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// ************************************************************************* //
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