diff --git a/src/lagrangian/dsmc/parcels/derived/dsmcParcel/makeDsmcParcelWallInteractionModels.C b/src/lagrangian/dsmc/parcels/derived/dsmcParcel/makeDsmcParcelWallInteractionModels.C index f15d0bdadd..b67f66ec85 100644 --- a/src/lagrangian/dsmc/parcels/derived/dsmcParcel/makeDsmcParcelWallInteractionModels.C +++ b/src/lagrangian/dsmc/parcels/derived/dsmcParcel/makeDsmcParcelWallInteractionModels.C @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ License #include "DsmcCloud.H" #include "MaxwellianThermal.H" #include "SpecularReflection.H" +#include "MixedDiffuseSpecular.H" namespace Foam { @@ -46,6 +47,12 @@ namespace Foam DsmcCloud, dsmcParcel ); + makeWallInteractionModelType + ( + MixedDiffuseSpecular, + DsmcCloud, + dsmcParcel + ); }; diff --git a/src/lagrangian/dsmc/submodels/WallInteractionModel/MixedDiffuseSpecular/MixedDiffuseSpecular.C b/src/lagrangian/dsmc/submodels/WallInteractionModel/MixedDiffuseSpecular/MixedDiffuseSpecular.C new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a12fff43d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lagrangian/dsmc/submodels/WallInteractionModel/MixedDiffuseSpecular/MixedDiffuseSpecular.C @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\ + ========= | + \\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox + \\ / O peration | + \\ / A nd | Copyright (C) 2009-2009 OpenCFD Ltd. + \\/ M anipulation | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +License + This file is part of OpenFOAM. + + OpenFOAM is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + option) any later version. + + OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License + for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with OpenFOAM; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, + Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + +\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#include "MixedDiffuseSpecular.H" + +// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors * * * * * * * * * * * * * * // + +template +Foam::MixedDiffuseSpecular::MixedDiffuseSpecular +( + const dictionary& dict, + CloudType& cloud +) +: + WallInteractionModel(dict, cloud, typeName), + diffuseFraction_(readScalar(this->coeffDict().lookup("diffuseFraction"))) +{} + + +// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Destructor * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * // + +template +Foam::MixedDiffuseSpecular::~MixedDiffuseSpecular() +{} + + +// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * // + +template +void Foam::MixedDiffuseSpecular::correct +( + const wallPolyPatch& wpp, + const label faceId, + vector& U, + scalar& Ei, + label typeId +) +{ + label wppIndex = wpp.index(); + + label wppLocalFace = wpp.whichFace(faceId); + + vector nw = wpp.faceAreas()[wppLocalFace]; + + // Normal unit vector + nw /= mag(nw); + + // Normal velocity magnitude + scalar magUn = U & nw; + + CloudType& cloud(this->owner()); + + Random& rndGen(cloud.rndGen()); + + if (diffuseFraction_ > rndGen.scalar01()) + { + // Diffuse reflection + + // Wall tangential velocity (flow direction) + vector Ut = U - magUn*nw; + + while (mag(Ut) < SMALL) + { + // If the incident velocity is parallel to the face normal, no + // tangential direction can be chosen. Add a perturbation to the + // incoming velocity and recalculate. + + U = vector + ( + U.x()*(0.8 + 0.2*rndGen.scalar01()), + U.y()*(0.8 + 0.2*rndGen.scalar01()), + U.z()*(0.8 + 0.2*rndGen.scalar01()) + ); + + magUn = U & nw; + + Ut = U - magUn*nw; + } + + // Wall tangential unit vector + vector tw1 = Ut/mag(Ut); + + // Other tangential unit vector + vector tw2 = nw^tw1; + + scalar T = cloud.T().boundaryField()[wppIndex][wppLocalFace]; + + scalar mass = cloud.constProps(typeId).mass(); + + scalar iDof = cloud.constProps(typeId).internalDegreesOfFreedom(); + + U = + sqrt(CloudType::kb*T/mass) + *( + rndGen.GaussNormal()*tw1 + + rndGen.GaussNormal()*tw2 + - sqrt(-2.0*log(max(1 - rndGen.scalar01(), VSMALL)))*nw + ); + + U += cloud.U().boundaryField()[wppIndex][wppLocalFace]; + + Ei = cloud.equipartitionInternalEnergy(T, iDof); + } + else + { + // Specular reflection + + if (magUn > 0.0) + { + U -= 2.0*magUn*nw; + } + } + +} + + +// ************************************************************************* // diff --git a/src/lagrangian/dsmc/submodels/WallInteractionModel/MixedDiffuseSpecular/MixedDiffuseSpecular.H b/src/lagrangian/dsmc/submodels/WallInteractionModel/MixedDiffuseSpecular/MixedDiffuseSpecular.H new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b84f43d8f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lagrangian/dsmc/submodels/WallInteractionModel/MixedDiffuseSpecular/MixedDiffuseSpecular.H @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\ + ========= | + \\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox + \\ / O peration | + \\ / A nd | Copyright (C) 2009-2009 OpenCFD Ltd. + \\/ M anipulation | +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +License + This file is part of OpenFOAM. + + OpenFOAM is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + option) any later version. + + OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License + for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with OpenFOAM; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, + Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + +Class + Foam::MixedDiffuseSpecular + +Description + Wall interaction setting microscopic velocity to a random one drawn from a + Maxwellian distribution corresponding to a specified temperature + +\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifndef MixedDiffuseSpecular_H +#define MixedDiffuseSpecular_H + +#include "WallInteractionModel.H" + +// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * // + +namespace Foam +{ +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\ + Class MixedDiffuseSpecular Declaration +\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +template +class MixedDiffuseSpecular +: + public WallInteractionModel +{ + // Private data + + //- Fraction of wall interactions that are diffuse + scalar diffuseFraction_; + + +public: + + //- Runtime type information + TypeName("MixedDiffuseSpecular"); + + + // Constructors + + //- Construct from dictionary + MixedDiffuseSpecular + ( + const dictionary& dict, + CloudType& cloud + ); + + + // Destructor + virtual ~MixedDiffuseSpecular(); + + + // Member Functions + + //- Apply wall correction + virtual void correct + ( + const wallPolyPatch& wpp, + const label faceId, + vector& U, + scalar& Ei, + label typeId + ); +}; + + +// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * // + +} // End namespace Foam + +// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * // + +#ifdef NoRepository +# include "MixedDiffuseSpecular.C" +#endif + +// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * // + +#endif + +// ************************************************************************* //