Merge branch 'master' into cvm

tutorials/basic/laplacianFoam/flange/Allrun

@@ -22,5 +22,6 @@ runAnsysToFoam flange.ans 0.001
 runApplication $application
 runApplication foamToFieldview9
 runApplication foamToEnsight
+runApplication foamToVTK
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/combustion/PDRFoam/flamePropagationWithObstacles/Allrun

@@ -12,6 +12,6 @@ runApplication setSet -batch makeBlockedFaceSet.setSet
 runApplication PDRMesh
 
 # Run
-runApplication PDRFoam
+runApplication `getApplication`
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/combustion/PDRFoam/flamePropagationWithObstacles/system/changeDictionaryDict

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 | =========                 |                                                 |
 | \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
 |  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
-|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.org                      |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
 |    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
 \*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 FoamFile

tutorials/combustion/XiFoam/ras/Allrun

@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 # Source tutorial run functions
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
-# Set application name
-application="XiFoam"
-
 setControlDict()
 {
     controlDict="system/controlDict"
@@ -32,7 +29,7 @@ cloneCase moriyoshiHomogeneous moriyoshiHomogeneousPart2
 
     cp -r ../moriyoshiHomogeneous/0.005 .
     setControlDict
-    runApplication $application
+    runApplication `getApplication`
 )
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/gri/Allrun

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
 # Set application name
-application="chemFoam"
+application=`getApplication`
 
 runApplication $application
 

tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/h2/Allrun

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
 # Set application name
-application="chemFoam"
+application=`getApplication`
 
 runApplication $application
 

tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/ic8h18/Allrun

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
 # Set application name
-application="chemFoam"
+application=`getApplication`
 
 runApplication $application
 

tutorials/combustion/chemFoam/nc7h16/Allrun

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
 # Set application name
-application="chemFoam"
+application=`getApplication`
 
 runApplication $application
 

tutorials/combustion/engineFoam/kivaTest/constant/thermophysicalProperties

@@ -48,12 +48,12 @@ oxidant
 burntProducts
 {
     nMoles          1;
-    molWeight       28.8478;
-    Tlow            298.15;
-    Thigh           5000;
+    molWeight       28.6068;
+    Tlow            200;
+    Thigh           6000;
     Tcommon         1000;
-    highCpCoeffs    ( 3.10156 0.00124723 -4.2071e-07 6.66805e-11 -3.92581e-15 -1092.96 5.35255 );
-    lowCpCoeffs     ( 3.58264 -0.000711179 1.64893e-06 -9.37968e-11 -4.35761e-13 -1158.24 3.11438 );
+    highCpCoeffs    ( 3.12468 0.00178578 -5.94695e-07 9.09801e-11 -5.1246e-15 -11005.8 5.03593 );
+    lowCpCoeffs     ( 3.47612 0.000758205 -3.68739e-07 1.3449e-09 -8.08868e-13 -11071.5 3.3058 );
     As              1.67212e-06;
     Ts              170.672;
 }

tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire2D/Allrun

@@ -10,6 +10,6 @@ runApplication setSet -batch makeFaceSet.setSet
 runApplication createPatch -overwrite
 
 # Run
-runApplication fireFoam
+runApplication `getApplication`
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire2D/system/fvSolution

@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ solvers
 
 }
 
-PISO
+PIMPLE
 {
     momentumPredictor yes;
     nOuterCorrectors  1;

tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire3D/Allrun

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
 # Set application name
-application="fireFoam"
+application=`getApplication`
 
 runApplication blockMesh
 runApplication setSet -batch makeFaceSet.setSet

tutorials/combustion/fireFoam/les/smallPoolFire3D/system/fvSolution

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ solvers
 
 }
 
-PISO
+PIMPLE
 {
     momentumPredictor no;
     nOuterCorrectors  1;

tutorials/compressible/rhoCentralFoam/Allrun

@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 # Source tutorial run functions
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
-# Get application name
-application="rhoCentralFoam"
-
 cases=" \
 shockTube \
 wedge15Ma5 \
@@ -55,7 +52,7 @@ do
         ;;
     esac
 
-    runApplication $application
+    runApplication `getApplication`
 )
 done
 

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/0/T

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    object      T;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 0 0 1 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 293;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+
+    front
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+    back
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+    wall
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+    porosityWall
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           $internalField;
+    }
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            inletOutlet;
+        value           $internalField;
+        inletValue      $internalField;
+    }
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/0/U

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volVectorField;
+    object      U;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 1 -1 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform (47.8 0 0);
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    front
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0);
+    }
+    back
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0);
+    }
+    wall
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0);
+    }
+    porosityWall
+    {
+        type            slip;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0);
+    }
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            flowRateInletVelocity;
+        flowRate        0.1;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0);
+    }
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            fluxCorrectedVelocity; //inletOutlet;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0);
+        inletValue      uniform (0 0 0);
+    }
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/0/alphat

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    location    "0";
+    object      alphat;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [1 -1 -1 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 0;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    front
+    {
+        type            alphatWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+    back
+    {
+        type            alphatWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+    wall
+    {
+        type            alphatWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+    porosityWall
+    {
+        type            alphatWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            calculated;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            calculated;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/0/epsilon

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    location    "0";
+    object      epsilon;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 2 -3 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 200;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    front
+    {
+        type            compressible::epsilonWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 200;
+    }
+    back
+    {
+        type            compressible::epsilonWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 200;
+    }
+    wall
+    {
+        type            compressible::epsilonWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 200;
+    }
+    porosityWall
+    {
+        type            compressible::epsilonWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 200;
+    }
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            compressible::turbulentMixingLengthDissipationRateInlet;
+        mixingLength    0.005;
+        value           uniform 200;
+    }
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            inletOutlet;
+        inletValue      uniform 200;
+        value           uniform 200;
+    }
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/0/k

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    location    "0";
+    object      k;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 2 -2 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 1;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    front
+    {
+        type            compressible::kqRWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 1;
+    }
+    back
+    {
+        type            compressible::kqRWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 1;
+    }
+    wall
+    {
+        type            compressible::kqRWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 1;
+    }
+    porosityWall
+    {
+        type            compressible::kqRWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 1;
+    }
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            turbulentIntensityKineticEnergyInlet;
+        intensity       0.05;
+        value           uniform 1;
+    }
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            inletOutlet;
+        inletValue      uniform 1;
+        value           uniform 1;
+    }
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/0/mut

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    location    "0";
+    object      mut;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [1 -1 -1 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 0;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    front
+    {
+        type            mutkWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+    back
+    {
+        type            mutkWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+    wall
+    {
+        type            mutkWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+    porosityWall
+    {
+        type            mutkWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            calculated;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            calculated;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/0/p

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    object      p;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [1 -1 -2 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 1.0e5;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    front
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+    back
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+    wall
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+    porosityWall
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           $internalField;
+    }
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/Allrun

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
+
+m4 constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict.m4 > constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict
+
+# Source tutorial run functions
+. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
+
+runApplication blockMesh
+runApplication `getApplication`

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/constant/RASProperties

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "constant";
+    object      RASProperties;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+RASModel        kEpsilon;
+
+turbulence      on;
+
+printCoeffs     on;
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict.m4

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    `format'      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    object      blockMeshDict;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+// block definition for a porosity with an angled inlet/outlet
+// the porosity is not aligned with the main axes
+//
+dnl> -----------------------------------------------------------------
+dnl> <STANDARD DEFINTIONS>
+dnl>
+changecom(//)changequote([,]) dnl>
+define(calc, [esyscmd(perl -e 'print ($1)')]) dnl>
+define(VCOUNT, 0)  dnl>
+define(vlabel, [[// ]pt VCOUNT ($1) define($1, VCOUNT)define([VCOUNT], incr(VCOUNT))])  dnl>
+dnl>
+define(hex2D, hex ($1b $2b $3b $4b $1f $2f $3f $4f)) dnl>
+define(quad2D, ($1f $1b $2b $2f))  dnl>
+define(frontQuad, ($1f $2f $3f $4f)) dnl>
+define(backQuad, ($4b $3b $2b $1b)) dnl>
+dnl>
+dnl> </STANDARD DEFINTIONS>
+dnl> -----------------------------------------------------------------
+dnl>
+define(ncells, 20) dnl>
+define(ninlet, 15) dnl>
+define(nporo, 20) dnl>
+define(noutlet, 20) dnl>
+dnl>
+define(x0,0) dnl>
+define(y0,0) dnl>
+define(y0,0) dnl>
+define(Cos,0.7071067812) dnl>   == cos(45)
+define(Sin,0.7071067812) dnl>   == sin(45)
+dnl>
+define(width,50) dnl>
+define(zBack,calc(-width/2)) dnl>
+define(zFront,calc(width/2)) dnl>
+define(leninlet,150)dnl>
+define(lenporo,100)dnl>
+define(lenoutlet,100)dnl>
+dnl>
+define(xhyp,calc(Sin*width)) dnl>
+define(yhyp,calc(Cos*width)) dnl>
+define(xinlet,leninlet)dnl>
+define(xporo,calc(Cos*lenporo)) dnl>
+define(yporo,calc(Sin*lenporo)) dnl>
+define(xoutlet,calc(xporo + Cos*lenoutlet)) dnl>
+define(youtlet,calc(yporo + Sin*lenoutlet)) dnl>
+dnl>
+
+convertToMeters 0.001;
+
+vertices
+(
+    // inlet region
+    ( -xinlet  y0  zBack )  vlabel(in1b)
+    ( -xinlet yhyp  zBack ) vlabel(in2b)
+    ( -xinlet  y0  zFront )  vlabel(in1f)
+    ( -xinlet yhyp  zFront ) vlabel(in2f)
+
+    // join inlet->outlet
+    (  x0 y0  zBack )    vlabel(join1b)
+    ( -xhyp   yhyp  zBack ) vlabel(join2b)
+    (  x0 y0  zFront )    vlabel(join1f)
+    ( -xhyp   yhyp  zFront ) vlabel(join2f)
+
+    // porosity ends ->outlet
+    ( xporo yporo  zBack )  vlabel(poro1b)
+    ( calc(xporo - xhyp) calc(yporo + yhyp)  zBack )  vlabel(poro2b)
+    ( xporo yporo  zFront )  vlabel(poro1f)
+    ( calc(xporo - xhyp) calc(yporo + yhyp)  zFront )  vlabel(poro2f)
+
+    // outlet
+    ( xoutlet youtlet zBack ) vlabel(out1b)
+    ( calc(xoutlet - xhyp) calc(youtlet + yhyp) zBack ) vlabel(out2b)
+    ( xoutlet youtlet zFront ) vlabel(out1f)
+    ( calc(xoutlet - xhyp) calc(youtlet + yhyp) zFront ) vlabel(out2f)
+);
+
+blocks
+(
+    // inlet block
+    hex2D(in1, join1, join2, in2)
+    inlet ( ninlet ncells ncells ) simpleGrading (1 1 1)
+
+    // porosity block
+    hex2D(join1, poro1, poro2, join2)
+    porosity ( nporo ncells ncells ) simpleGrading (1 1 1)
+
+    // outlet block
+    hex2D(poro1, out1, out2, poro2)
+    outlet ( noutlet ncells ncells )  simpleGrading (1 1 1)
+);
+
+edges
+(
+);
+
+patches
+(
+    // is there no way of defining all my 'defaultFaces' to be 'wall'?
+    wall front
+    (
+    // inlet block
+    frontQuad(in1, join1, join2, in2)
+    // outlet block
+    frontQuad(poro1, out1, out2, poro2)
+    )
+
+    wall back
+    (
+    // inlet block
+    backQuad(in1, join1, join2, in2)
+    // outlet block
+    backQuad(poro1, out1, out2, poro2)
+    )
+
+    wall wall
+    (
+    // inlet block
+    quad2D(in1, join1)
+    quad2D(join2, in2)
+    // outlet block
+    quad2D(poro1, out1)
+    quad2D(out2, poro2)
+    )
+
+    wall porosityWall
+    (
+    // porosity block
+    frontQuad(join1, poro1, poro2, join2)
+    // porosity block
+    backQuad(join1, poro1, poro2, join2)
+    // porosity block
+    quad2D(join1, poro1)
+    quad2D(poro2, join2)
+    )
+
+    patch inlet
+    (
+    quad2D(in2, in1)
+    )
+
+    patch outlet
+    (
+    quad2D(out2, out1)
+    )
+);
+
+mergePatchPairs
+(
+);
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/constant/polyMesh/boundary

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       polyBoundaryMesh;
+    location    "constant/polyMesh";
+    object      boundary;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+6
+(
+    front
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          700;
+        startFace       63400;
+    }
+    back
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          700;
+        startFace       64100;
+    }
+    wall
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          1400;
+        startFace       64800;
+    }
+    porosityWall
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          1600;
+        startFace       66200;
+    }
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            patch;
+        nFaces          400;
+        startFace       67800;
+    }
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            patch;
+        nFaces          400;
+        startFace       68200;
+    }
+)
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/constant/porousZones

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "constant";
+    object      porousZones;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+1
+(
+    porosity
+    {
+        coordinateSystem
+        {
+            e1  (0.70710678 0.70710678 0);
+            e2  (0 0 1);
+        }
+
+        Darcy
+        {
+            d   d [0 -2 0 0 0 0 0] (5e7 -1000 -1000);
+            f   f [0 -1 0 0 0 0 0] (0 0 0);
+        }
+    }
+)
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/constant/thermophysicalProperties

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "constant";
+    object      thermophysicalProperties;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+thermoType      hPsiThermo<pureMixture<sutherlandTransport<specieThermo<hConstThermo<perfectGas>>>>>;
+
+mixture
+{
+    nMoles      1;
+    molWeight   28.9;
+    Cp          1007;
+    Hf          0;
+    As          1.4792e-06;
+    Ts          116;
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/constant/turbulenceProperties

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "constant";
+    object      turbulenceProperties;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+simulationType  RASModel;
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/system/controlDict

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "system";
+    object      controlDict;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+application     rhoLTSPimpleFoam;
+
+startFrom       startTime;
+
+startTime       0;
+
+stopAt          endTime;
+
+endTime         500;
+
+deltaT          1;
+
+writeControl    adjustableRunTime;
+
+writeInterval   50;
+
+purgeWrite      0;
+
+writeFormat     ascii;
+
+writePrecision  6;
+
+writeCompression off;
+
+timeFormat      general;
+
+timePrecision   6;
+
+runTimeModifiable true;
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/system/fvSchemes

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "system";
+    object      fvSchemes;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+ddtSchemes
+{
+    default         localEuler rDeltaT;
+}
+
+gradSchemes
+{
+    default         Gauss linear;
+    grad(p)         Gauss linear;
+}
+
+divSchemes
+{
+    default         none;
+    div(phi,U)      Gauss upwind;
+    div(phid,p)     Gauss upwind;
+    div(phiU,p)     Gauss linear;
+    div(phi,h)      Gauss upwind;
+    div(phi,k)      Gauss upwind;
+    div(phi,epsilon) Gauss upwind;
+    div(phi,R)      Gauss upwind;
+    div(phi,omega)  Gauss upwind;
+    div((rho*R))    Gauss linear;
+    div(R)          Gauss linear;
+    div(U)          Gauss linear;
+    div((muEff*dev2(T(grad(U))))) Gauss linear;
+}
+
+laplacianSchemes
+{
+    default         none;
+    laplacian(muEff,U) Gauss linear corrected;
+    laplacian(mut,U) Gauss linear corrected;
+    laplacian(DkEff,k) Gauss linear corrected;
+    laplacian(DepsilonEff,epsilon) Gauss linear corrected;
+    laplacian(DREff,R) Gauss linear corrected;
+    laplacian(DomegaEff,omega) Gauss linear corrected;
+    laplacian((rho*(1|A(U))),p) Gauss linear corrected;
+    laplacian(alphaEff,h) Gauss linear corrected;
+}
+
+interpolationSchemes
+{
+    default         linear;
+}
+
+snGradSchemes
+{
+    default         corrected;
+}
+
+fluxRequired
+{
+    default         no;
+    p               ;
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoLTSPimpleFoam/angledDuct/system/fvSolution

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "system";
+    object      fvSolution;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+solvers
+{
+    p
+    {
+        solver          PCG;
+        preconditioner  DIC;
+        tolerance       1e-06;
+        relTol          0.1;
+    }
+
+    pFinal
+    {
+        $p;
+        tolerance       1e-06;
+        relTol          0.1;
+    }
+
+    "(rho|U|h|k|epsilon|omega)"
+    {
+        solver          PBiCG;
+        preconditioner  DILU;
+        tolerance       1e-05;
+        relTol          0.1;
+    }
+
+    "(rho|U|h|k|epsilon|omega)Final"
+    {
+        $U;
+        tolerance       1e-05;
+        relTol          0.1;
+    }
+
+}
+
+PIMPLE
+{
+    momentumPredictor yes;
+    nOuterCorrectors  1;
+    nCorrectors       1;
+    nNonOrthogonalCorrectors 0;
+    rhoMin            rhoMin [ 1 -3 0 0 0 ] 0.5;
+    rhoMax            rhoMax [ 1 -3 0 0 0 ] 2.0;
+
+    maxCo             0.8;
+    rDeltaTSmoothingCoeff 0.02;
+    rDeltaTDampingCoeff 1;
+    maxDeltaT         1;
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoPimpleFoam/ras/angledDuct/Allrun

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory                              
+cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 
 m4 constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict.m4 > constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict
 
@@ -6,5 +6,4 @@ m4 constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict.m4 > constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
 runApplication blockMesh
-runApplication rhoPimpleFoam
-
+runApplication `getApplication`

tutorials/compressible/rhoPorousMRFSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun

@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
-cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory                              
+#!/bin/sh
+cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 
 m4 constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict.m4 > constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict
 
 # Source tutorial run functions
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
-runApplication blockMesh
-runApplication rhoPorousSimpleFoam
+application=`getApplication`
 
+runApplication blockMesh
+runApplication $application
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/compressible/rhoPorousMRFSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/constant/MRFZones

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "constant";
+    object      MRFZones;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+0
+()
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/compressible/rhoPorousMRFSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/constant/polyMesh/boundary

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 FoamFile
 {
     version     2.0;
-    format      binary;
+    format      ascii;
     class       polyBoundaryMesh;
     location    "constant/polyMesh";
     object      boundary;

tutorials/compressible/sonicLiquidFoam/Allrun

@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 # Source tutorial run functions
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
-# Set application name
-application="sonicLiquidFoam"
-
 setDecompressionTankFine()
 {
     blockMeshDict="constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict"
@@ -42,7 +39,7 @@ cloneCase decompressionTank decompressionTankFine
 
     # And execute
     runApplication blockMesh
-    runApplication $application
+    runApplication `getApplication`
 )
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/README

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+Fields are used by dsmcFoam in several ways, some of which are different to
+their use elsewhere in OpenFOAM.  None of these fields are solved by partial
+differential equations, they are used either to record simulation data, or to
+supply boundary data.
+
+In each case there are 11 fields:
+
+    boundaryT, boundaryU:
+
+        The wall and free stream conditions at the boundary are specified for
+        velocity and temperature with these fields - only the data on the
+        patches is used, the cell data is not.  These are the only two fields
+        which supply data to the case.
+
+    dsmcRhoN:
+
+        The population of dsmc particles in cells is recorded to visualise how
+        well the cell population conditions required for dsmc are met.  The
+        boundary conditions are zeroGradient because only cell data is
+        meaningful.
+
+    fD, q:
+
+        The wall heat flux (q) and force density (fD, i.e. stress vector) is
+        recorded with these fields - only the data on wall patches is relevant,
+        the cell data is not.
+
+    iDof, internalE, linearKE, momentum, rhoM, rhoN:
+
+        These fields are the densities of extensive quantities in the
+        simulation, i.e. of number, mass, momentum, energy.  Cell data is
+        recorded in the internal field and the boundaryField is used to record
+        the data of particles that strike wall patches.  The properties of
+        particles striking wall faces are weighted by 1/(Un*fA), where Un is the
+        normal component of the particle's velocity and fA is the face area.
+        This is done so that when intensive quantities, such as velocity or
+        temperature, are evaluated on the wall the values are correct this
+        allows velocity slip and temperature jump to be evaluated.
+
+        Therefore, the data in these fields on wall patches is of a different
+        type to the volume data.  This may cause problems when post-processing,
+        as any interpolation of these fields will have a artifacts in the near
+        wall cells because the values on the faces are radically different.
+        This can be overcome by visualising the data uninterpolated, or by
+        copying the fields and setting zeroGradient boundary conditions on
+        walls.  Calculated intensive fields do not have this issue.
+
+Further fields are produced by dsmcFoam, i.e. dsmcSigmaTcRMax (used in the
+selection of collision partners) and by the fieldAverage (averaging the
+extensive quantity densities) and dsmcFields (calculating intensive quantities,
+i.e. velocity and temperature, from extensive quantities) function objects in
+each case as it runs.

tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpacePeriodic/Allrun

@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 
 runApplication blockMesh
 runApplication dsmcInitialise
-runApplication dsmcFoam
+runApplication `getApplication`
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/freeSpaceStream/Allrun

@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 
 runApplication blockMesh
 runApplication dsmcInitialise
-runApplication dsmcFoam
+runApplication `getApplication`
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/supersonicCorner/Allrun

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ runApplication blockMesh
 runApplication decomposePar
 runParallel dsmcInitialise 4
 runParallel dsmcFoam 4
-runApplication reconstructPar -noLagrangian
-
+runApplication `getApplication` -noLagrangian
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/discreteMethods/dsmcFoam/wedge15Ma5/Allrun

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 runApplication blockMesh
 runApplication decomposePar
 runParallel dsmcInitialise 4
-runParallel dsmcFoam 4
+runParallel `getApplication` 4
 runApplication reconstructPar -noLagrangian
 
 

tutorials/discreteMethods/molecularDynamics/mdEquilibrationFoam/Allrun

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 # Source tutorial run functions
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
-application="mdEquilibrationFoam"
-
 for caseName in periodicCubeArgon periodicCubeWater
 do
 (
@@ -14,7 +12,7 @@ do
 
     runApplication blockMesh
     runApplication mdInitialise
-    runApplication $application
+    runApplication `getApplication`
 )
 done
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/electromagnetics/mhdFoam/hartmann/Allclean

@@ -4,11 +4,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 # Source tutorial clean functions
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/CleanFunctions
 
-(
-    cd hartmann || exit
-
-    cleanCase
-    cleanSamples
-)
+cleanCase
+cleanSamples
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/electromagnetics/mhdFoam/hartmann/Allrun

@@ -5,15 +5,11 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
 # Set application name
-application="mhdFoam"
+application=`getApplication`
 
-(
-    cd hartmann || exit
-
-    runApplication blockMesh
-    runApplication $application
-    runApplication foamCalc components U
-    runApplication sample
-)
+runApplication blockMesh
+runApplication $application
+runApplication foamCalc components U
+runApplication sample
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/iglooWithFridges/Allrun

@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 
 runApplication blockMesh
 runApplication snappyHexMesh -overwrite
-runApplication buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam
+runApplication `getApplication`
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/iglooWithFridges/system/snappyHexMeshDict

@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ meshQualityControls
     //     <0 = inside out tet,
     //      0 = flat tet
     //      1 = regular tet
-    minTetQuality 1e-9;
+    minTetQuality 1e-30;
 
     //- Minimum face area. Set to <0 to disable.
     minArea -1;

tutorials/heatTransfer/buoyantSimpleFoam/buoyantCavity/Allrun

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
 # Set application name
-application="buoyantSimpleFoam"
+application=`getApplication`
 
 runApplication blockMesh
 runApplication $application

tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/multiRegionHeater/Allrun

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ done
 
 
 #-- Run on single processor
-#runApplication chtMultiRegionFoam
+#runApplication `getApplication`
 
 # Decompose
 for i in bottomAir topAir heater leftSolid rightSolid
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ do
 done
 
 # Run
-runParallel chtMultiRegionFoam 4
+runParallel `getApplication` 4
 
 # Reconstruct
 for i in bottomAir topAir heater leftSolid rightSolid

tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/multiRegionLiquidHeater/Allrun

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ do
 done
 
 # Run
-runParallel chtMultiRegionFoam 4
+runParallel `getApplication` 4
 
 # Reconstruct
 for i in bottomWater topAir heater leftSolid rightSolid

tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/snappyMultiRegionHeater/Allrun

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ done
 
 
 #-- Run on single processor
-runApplication chtMultiRegionFoam
+runApplication `getApplication`
 
 
 ## Decompose
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ runApplication chtMultiRegionFoam
 #done
 #
 ## Run
-#runParallel chtMultiRegionFoam 4
+#runParallel `getApplication` 4
 #
 ## Reconstruct
 #for i in bottomAir topAir heater leftSolid rightSolid

tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionFoam/snappyMultiRegionHeater/system/snappyHexMeshDict

@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ meshQualityControls
     //     <0 = inside out tet,
     //      0 = flat tet
     //      1 = regular tet
-    minTetQuality 1e-9;
+    minTetQuality 1e-30;
 
     //- Minimum face area. Set to <0 to disable.
     minArea -1;

tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeater/Allrun

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ done
 
 
 #-- Run on single processor
-runApplication chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam
+runApplication `getApplication`
 
 ## Decompose
 #for i in bottomAir topAir heater leftSolid rightSolid
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ runApplication chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam
 #done
 #
 ## Run
-#runParallel chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam 4
+#runParallel `getApplication` 4
 #
 ## Reconstruct
 #for i in bottomAir topAir heater leftSolid rightSolid

tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/0/Qr

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 | =========                 |                                                 |
 | \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
 |  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
-|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.org                      |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
 |    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
 \*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 FoamFile

tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/Allrun

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ done
 
 
 #-- Run on single processor
-runApplication chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam
+runApplication `getApplication`
 
 ## Decompose
 #for i in bottomAir topAir heater leftSolid rightSolid
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ runApplication chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam
 #done
 #
 ## Run
-#runParallel chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam 4
+#runParallel `getApplication` 4
 #
 ## Reconstruct
 #for i in bottomAir topAir heater leftSolid rightSolid

tutorials/heatTransfer/chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam/multiRegionHeaterRadiation/constant/bottomAir/viewFactorsDict

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 | =========                 |                                                 |
 | \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
 |  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
-|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.org                      |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
 |    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
 \*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 FoamFile

tutorials/incompressible/boundaryFoam/boundaryWallFunctionsProfile/Allrun

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ do
     sed "s/XXX/$e/g" constant/transportProperties.template \
         > constant/transportProperties
 
-    runApplication boundaryFoam
+    runApplication `getApplication`
 
     mv log.boundaryFoam log.boundaryFoam_$e
 

tutorials/incompressible/icoFoam/Allrun

@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@ cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 # Source tutorial run functions
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
-# Get application name
-application="icoFoam"
-
 cavityCases="cavity cavityFine cavityGrade cavityHighRe cavityClipped"
 
 runMapFields()
@@ -97,7 +94,7 @@ do
     esac
 
     previousCase="$caseName"
-    ( cd $caseName && runApplication $application )
+    ( cd $caseName && runApplication `getApplication` )
 done
 
 # elbow case for testing Fluent-FOAM conversion tools
@@ -107,7 +104,7 @@ runFluentMeshToFoam elbow elbow/elbow.msh
 (
     cd elbow || exit
 
-    runApplication $application
+    runApplication `getApplication`
     runApplication foamMeshToFluent
     runApplication foamDataToFluent
 )

tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/wingMotion/Allrun

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ cp -r 0.org 0
 runApplication mapFields ../wingMotion2D_simpleFoam -sourceTime latestTime -consistent
 mv 0/pointDisplacement.unmapped 0/pointDisplacement
 runApplication decomposePar
-runParallel pimpleDyMFoam 3
+runParallel `getApplication` 3
 runApplication reconstructPar
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/incompressible/pimpleDyMFoam/wingMotion/wingMotion_snappyHexMesh/system/snappyHexMeshDict

@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ meshQualityControls
     //     <0 = inside out tet,
     //      0 = flat tet
     //      1 = regular tet
-    minTetQuality 1e-9;
+    minTetQuality 1e-30;
 
     //- Minimum face area. Set to <0 to disable.
     minArea -1;

tutorials/incompressible/porousSimpleFoam/angledDuctImplicit/Allrun

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory                              
+cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
 
 m4 constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict.m4 > constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict
 
@@ -6,5 +6,5 @@ m4 constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict.m4 > constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict
 . $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
 
 runApplication blockMesh
-runApplication porousSimpleFoam
+runApplication `getApplication`
 

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/0/U

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volVectorField;
+    object      U;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 1 -1 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform (25.75 3.62 0);
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            freestream;
+        freestreamValue uniform (25.75 3.62 0);
+    }
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            freestream;
+        freestreamValue uniform (25.75 3.62 0);
+    }
+
+    wall
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0);
+    }
+
+    frontAndBack
+    {
+        type            empty;
+    }
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/0/nuTilda

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    object      nuTilda;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 2 -1 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 0.14;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            freestream;
+        freestreamValue uniform 0.14;
+    }
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            freestream;
+        freestreamValue uniform 0.14;
+    }
+
+    wall
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+
+    frontAndBack
+    {
+        type            empty;
+    }
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/0/nut

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    object      nut;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 2 -1 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 0.14;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            freestream;
+        freestreamValue uniform 0.14;
+    }
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            freestream;
+        freestreamValue uniform 0.14;
+    }
+
+    wall
+    {
+        type            nutUSpaldingWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+
+    frontAndBack
+    {
+        type            empty;
+    }
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/0/p

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    object      p;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 2 -2 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 0;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            freestreamPressure;
+    }
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            freestreamPressure;
+    }
+
+    wall
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+
+    frontAndBack
+    {
+        type            empty;
+    }
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/Allclean

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
+
+# Clean time folders only
+
+rm -rf *[1-9]*
+rm -f log.* 2>/dev/null
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/Allrun

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+cd ${0%/*} || exit 1    # run from this directory
+
+# Source tutorial run functions
+. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
+
+application=`getApplication`
+
+runApplication $application
+
+# ----------------------------------------------------------------- end-of-file

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/constant/RASProperties

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "constant";
+    object      RASProperties;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+RASModel        SpalartAllmaras;
+
+turbulence      on;
+
+printCoeffs     on;
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/constant/polyMesh/boundary

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       polyBoundaryMesh;
+    object      boundary;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+4
+(
+inlet
+{
+    type patch;
+    physicalType inlet;
+    nFaces 134;
+    startFace 21254;
+}
+
+outlet
+{
+    type patch;
+    physicalType outlet;
+    nFaces 160;
+    startFace 21388;
+}
+
+wall
+{
+    type wall;
+    physicalType wall;
+    nFaces 78;
+    startFace 21548;
+}
+
+frontAndBack
+{
+    type empty;
+    physicalType empty;
+    nFaces 21440;
+    startFace 21626;
+}
+)
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/constant/transportProperties

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "constant";
+    object      transportProperties;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+transportModel  Newtonian;
+
+rho             rho [ 1 -3 0 0 0 0 0 ] 1;
+
+nu              nu [ 0 2 -1 0 0 0 0 ] 1e-05;
+
+CrossPowerLawCoeffs
+{
+    nu0             nu0 [ 0 2 -1 0 0 0 0 ] 1e-06;
+    nuInf           nuInf [ 0 2 -1 0 0 0 0 ] 1e-06;
+    m               m [ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 ] 1;
+    n               n [ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ] 1;
+}
+
+BirdCarreauCoeffs
+{
+    nu0             nu0 [ 0 2 -1 0 0 0 0 ] 1e-06;
+    nuInf           nuInf [ 0 2 -1 0 0 0 0 ] 1e-06;
+    k               k [ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 ] 0;
+    n               n [ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ] 1;
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/system/controlDict

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "system";
+    object      controlDict;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+application     simpleFoam;
+
+startFrom       latestTime;
+
+startTime       0;
+
+stopAt          endTime;
+
+endTime         500;
+
+deltaT          1;
+
+writeControl    timeStep;
+
+writeInterval   50;
+
+purgeWrite      0;
+
+writeFormat     ascii;
+
+writePrecision  6;
+
+writeCompression off;
+
+timeFormat      general;
+
+timePrecision   6;
+
+runTimeModifiable true;
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/system/fvSchemes

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "system";
+    object      fvSchemes;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+ddtSchemes
+{
+    default         steadyState;
+}
+
+gradSchemes
+{
+    default         Gauss linear;
+    grad(p)         Gauss linear;
+    grad(U)         Gauss linear;
+}
+
+divSchemes
+{
+    default         none;
+    div(phi,U)      Gauss linearUpwind Gauss linear;
+    div(phi,nuTilda) Gauss linearUpwind Gauss linear;
+    div((nuEff*dev(T(grad(U))))) Gauss linear;
+}
+
+laplacianSchemes
+{
+    default         none;
+    laplacian(nuEff,U) Gauss linear corrected;
+    laplacian((1|A(U)),p) Gauss linear corrected;
+    laplacian(DnuTildaEff,nuTilda) Gauss linear corrected;
+    laplacian(1,p)  Gauss linear corrected;
+}
+
+interpolationSchemes
+{
+    default         linear;
+    interpolate(U)  linear;
+}
+
+snGradSchemes
+{
+    default         corrected;
+}
+
+fluxRequired
+{
+    default         no;
+    p               ;
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/airFoil2D/system/fvSolution

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    location    "system";
+    object      fvSolution;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+solvers
+{
+    p
+    {
+        solver          GAMG;
+        tolerance       1e-06;
+        relTol          0.1;
+        smoother        GaussSeidel;
+        nPreSweeps      0;
+        nPostSweeps     2;
+        cacheAgglomeration true;
+        nCellsInCoarsestLevel 10;
+        agglomerator    faceAreaPair;
+        mergeLevels     1;
+    }
+
+    U
+    {
+        solver          smoothSolver;
+        smoother        GaussSeidel;
+        nSweeps         2;
+        tolerance       1e-08;
+        relTol          0.1;
+    }
+
+    nuTilda
+    {
+        solver          smoothSolver;
+        smoother        GaussSeidel;
+        nSweeps         2;
+        tolerance       1e-08;
+        relTol          0.1;
+    }
+}
+
+SIMPLE
+{
+    nNonOrthogonalCorrectors 0;
+    pRefCell        0;
+    pRefValue       0;
+}
+
+relaxationFactors
+{
+    default         0;
+    p               0.3;
+    U               0.7;
+    nuTilda         0.7;
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/0.org/U

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volVectorField;
+    location    "0";
+    object      U;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+#include        "include/initialConditions"
+
+dimensions      [0 1 -1 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform $flowVelocity;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    #include "include/fixedInlet"
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            inletOutlet;
+        inletValue      uniform (0 0 0);
+        value           $internalField;
+    }
+
+    lowerWall
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform (20 0 0);
+    }
+
+    "motorBike_.*"
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0);
+    }
+
+    #include "include/frontBackUpperPatches"
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/0.org/include/fixedInlet

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+inlet
+{
+    type  fixedValue;
+    value $internalField;
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/0.org/include/frontBackUpperPatches

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+upperWall
+{
+    type slip;
+}
+
+frontAndBack
+{
+    type slip;
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/0.org/include/initialConditions

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+flowVelocity         (20 0 0);
+pressure             0;
+turbulentKE          0.24;
+turbulentOmega       1.78;
+#inputMode           merge
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/0.org/k

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    object      k;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+#include        "include/initialConditions"
+
+dimensions      [0 2 -2 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform $turbulentKE;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    #include "include/fixedInlet"
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            inletOutlet;
+        inletValue      $internalField;
+        value           $internalField;
+    }
+
+    lowerWall
+    {
+        type            kqRWallFunction;
+    }
+
+    "motorBike_.*"
+    {
+        type            kqRWallFunction;
+    }
+
+    #include "include/frontBackUpperPatches"
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/0.org/nut

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    location    "0";
+    object      nut;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 2 -1 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 0;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    frontAndBack
+    {
+        type            calculated;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            calculated;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            calculated;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+
+    lowerWall
+    {
+        type            nutkWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+
+    upperWall
+    {
+        type            calculated;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+
+    "motorBike_.*"
+    {
+        type            nutkWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 0;
+    }
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/0.org/omega

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    object      epsilon;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+#include        "include/initialConditions"
+
+dimensions      [0 0 -1 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform $turbulentOmega;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    #include "include/fixedInlet"
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            inletOutlet;
+        inletValue      $internalField;
+        value           $internalField;
+    }
+
+    lowerWall
+    {
+        type            omegaWallFunction;
+    }
+
+    "motorBike_.*"
+    {
+        type            omegaWallFunction;
+    }
+
+    #include "include/frontBackUpperPatches"
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/0.org/p

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    object      p;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+#include        "include/initialConditions"
+
+dimensions      [0 2 -2 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform $pressure;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           $internalField;
+    }
+
+    lowerWall
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+
+    "motorBike_.*"
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+
+    #include "include/frontBackUpperPatches"
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/Allclean

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Source tutorial clean functions
+. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/CleanFunctions
+
+rm -f system/fvSolution
+rm -rf 0 > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+cleanCase

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/Allrun

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# Source tutorial run functions
+. $WM_PROJECT_DIR/bin/tools/RunFunctions
+
+cp system/fvSolution.org system/fvSolution
+cp -r 0.org 0 > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+runApplication blockMesh
+runApplication snappyHexMesh -overwrite
+
+sed -i 's/\(nNonOrthogonalCorrectors\).*;/\1 10;/g' system/fvSolution
+runApplication potentialFoam -writep
+sed -i 's/\(nNonOrthogonalCorrectors\).*;/\1 0;/g' system/fvSolution
+
+runApplication `getApplication`

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/constant/RASProperties

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    object      RASProperties;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+RASModel            kOmegaSST;
+
+turbulence          on;
+
+printCoeffs         on;
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/constant/polyMesh/blockMeshDict

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    object      blockMeshDict;
+}
+
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+convertToMeters 1;
+
+vertices
+(
+    (-5 -4 0)
+    (15 -4 0)
+    (15  4 0)
+    (-5  4 0)
+    (-5 -4 8)
+    (15 -4 8)
+    (15  4 8)
+    (-5  4 8)
+);
+
+blocks
+(
+    hex (0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7) (20 8 8) simpleGrading (1 1 1)
+);
+
+edges
+(
+);
+
+patches
+(
+    patch frontAndBack
+    (
+        (3 7 6 2)
+        (1 5 4 0)
+    )
+    patch inlet
+    (
+        (0 4 7 3)
+    )
+    patch outlet
+    (
+        (2 6 5 1)
+    )
+    wall lowerWall
+    (
+        (0 3 2 1)
+    )
+    patch upperWall
+    (
+        (4 5 6 7)
+    )
+);
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/constant/polyMesh/boundary

@@ -0,0 +1,454 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       polyBoundaryMesh;
+    location    "constant/polyMesh";
+    object      boundary;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+72
+(
+    frontAndBack
+    {
+        type            patch;
+        nFaces          320;
+        startFace       1028304;
+    }
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            patch;
+        nFaces          64;
+        startFace       1028624;
+    }
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            patch;
+        nFaces          64;
+        startFace       1028688;
+    }
+    lowerWall
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          5330;
+        startFace       1028752;
+    }
+    upperWall
+    {
+        type            patch;
+        nFaces          160;
+        startFace       1034082;
+    }
+    motorBike_frt-fairing:001%1
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          5427;
+        startFace       1034242;
+    }
+    motorBike_windshield:002%2
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          50;
+        startFace       1039669;
+    }
+    motorBike_rr-wh-rim:005%5
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          136;
+        startFace       1039719;
+    }
+    motorBike_rr-wh-rim:010%10
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          340;
+        startFace       1039855;
+    }
+    motorBike_fr-wh-rim:011%11
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          473;
+        startFace       1040195;
+    }
+    motorBike_fr-wh-brake-disk:012%12
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          54;
+        startFace       1040668;
+    }
+    motorBike_frame:016-shadow%13
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          97;
+        startFace       1040722;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-susp:014%14
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          839;
+        startFace       1040819;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-susp:014-shadow%15
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          469;
+        startFace       1041658;
+    }
+    motorBike_frame:016%16
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          68;
+        startFace       1042127;
+    }
+    motorBike_rr-wh-rim:005-shadow%17
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          71;
+        startFace       1042195;
+    }
+    motorBike_rr-wh-chain-hub:022%22
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          141;
+        startFace       1042266;
+    }
+    motorBike_rearseat%24
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          430;
+        startFace       1042407;
+    }
+    motorBike_frt-fairing%25
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          626;
+        startFace       1042837;
+    }
+    motorBike_windshield%26
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          378;
+        startFace       1043463;
+    }
+    motorBike_headlights%27
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          161;
+        startFace       1043841;
+    }
+    motorBike_driversseat%28
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          368;
+        startFace       1044002;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-body%29
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          2077;
+        startFace       1044370;
+    }
+    motorBike_fuel-tank%30
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          912;
+        startFace       1046447;
+    }
+    motorBike_exhaust%31
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          2392;
+        startFace       1047359;
+    }
+    motorBike_rr-wh-rim%32
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          1430;
+        startFace       1049751;
+    }
+    motorBike_fr-mud-guard%33
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          639;
+        startFace       1051181;
+    }
+    motorBike_fr-wh-rim%34
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          591;
+        startFace       1051820;
+    }
+    motorBike_fr-wh-brake-disk%35
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          431;
+        startFace       1052411;
+    }
+    motorBike_fr-brake-caliper%36
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          164;
+        startFace       1052842;
+    }
+    motorBike_fr-wh-tyre%37
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          1116;
+        startFace       1053006;
+    }
+    motorBike_hbars%38
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          535;
+        startFace       1054122;
+    }
+    motorBike_fr-forks%39
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          1140;
+        startFace       1054657;
+    }
+    motorBike_chain%40
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          474;
+        startFace       1055797;
+    }
+    motorBike_rr-wh-tyre%41
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          1787;
+        startFace       1056271;
+    }
+    motorBike_square-dial%42
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          6;
+        startFace       1058058;
+    }
+    motorBike_round-dial%43
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          17;
+        startFace       1058064;
+    }
+    motorBike_dial-holder%44
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          87;
+        startFace       1058081;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-susp%45
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          1786;
+        startFace       1058168;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-brake-lights%46
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          53;
+        startFace       1059954;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-light-bracket%47
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          163;
+        startFace       1060007;
+    }
+    motorBike_frame%48
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          2040;
+        startFace       1060170;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-mud-guard%49
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          663;
+        startFace       1062210;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-susp-spring-damp%50
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          107;
+        startFace       1062873;
+    }
+    motorBike_fairing-inner-plate%51
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          445;
+        startFace       1062980;
+    }
+    motorBike_clutch-housing%52
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          970;
+        startFace       1063425;
+    }
+    motorBike_radiator%53
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          40;
+        startFace       1064395;
+    }
+    motorBike_water-pipe%54
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          104;
+        startFace       1064435;
+    }
+    motorBike_water-pump%55
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          74;
+        startFace       1064539;
+    }
+    motorBike_engine%56
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          2389;
+        startFace       1064613;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-shock-link%57
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          25;
+        startFace       1067002;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-brake-fluid-pot-bracket%58
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          44;
+        startFace       1067027;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-brake-fluid-pot%59
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          53;
+        startFace       1067071;
+    }
+    motorBike_footpeg%60
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          86;
+        startFace       1067124;
+    }
+    motorBike_rr-wh-chain-hub%61
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          122;
+        startFace       1067210;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-brake-caliper%62
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          142;
+        startFace       1067332;
+    }
+    motorBike_rider-helmet%65
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          583;
+        startFace       1067474;
+    }
+    motorBike_rider-visor%66
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          95;
+        startFace       1068057;
+    }
+    motorBike_rider-boots%67
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          1025;
+        startFace       1068152;
+    }
+    motorBike_rider-gloves%68
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          319;
+        startFace       1069177;
+    }
+    motorBike_rider-body%69
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          4555;
+        startFace       1069496;
+    }
+    motorBike_frame:0%70
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          37;
+        startFace       1074051;
+    }
+    motorBike_frt-fairing:001-shadow%74
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          3306;
+        startFace       1074088;
+    }
+    motorBike_windshield-shadow%75
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          239;
+        startFace       1077394;
+    }
+    motorBike_fr-mud-guard-shadow%81
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          332;
+        startFace       1077633;
+    }
+    motorBike_fr-wh-brake-disk-shadow%83
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          182;
+        startFace       1077965;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-mud-guard-shadow%84
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          387;
+        startFace       1078147;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-susp-spring-damp-shadow%85
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          41;
+        startFace       1078534;
+    }
+    motorBike_radiator-shadow%86
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          21;
+        startFace       1078575;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-shock-link-shadow%87
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          10;
+        startFace       1078596;
+    }
+    motorBike_rear-brake-fluid-pot-bracket-shadow%88
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          22;
+        startFace       1078606;
+    }
+    motorBike_rr-wh-chain-hub-shadow%89
+    {
+        type            wall;
+        nFaces          53;
+        startFace       1078628;
+    }
+)
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/constant/transportProperties

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    object      transportProperties;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+transportModel  Newtonian;
+
+method          hierarchical;
+
+hierarchicalCoeffs
+{
+    n           (2 1 1);
+    delta       0.001;
+    order       xyz;
+}
+
+nu              nu [0 2 -1 0 0 0 0] 1.5e-05;
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/system/controlDict

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    object      controlDict;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+application     simpleFoam;
+
+startFrom       startTime;
+
+startTime       0;
+
+stopAt          endTime;
+
+endTime         500;
+
+deltaT          1;
+
+writeControl    timeStep;
+
+writeInterval   100;
+
+purgeWrite      0;
+
+writeFormat     ascii;
+
+writePrecision  6;
+
+writeCompression off;
+
+timeFormat      general;
+
+timePrecision   6;
+
+runTimeModifiable true;
+
+libs
+(
+    "libOpenFOAM.so"
+    "libincompressibleRASModels.so"
+);
+
+functions
+{
+    // Make sure all fields for functionObjects are loaded. Prevents any
+    // problems running with execFlowFunctionObjects.
+    readFields
+    {
+        // Where to load it from (if not already in solver)
+        functionObjectLibs ("libfieldFunctionObjects.so");
+
+        type            readFields;
+        fields          (p U k);
+    }
+
+    streamLines
+    {
+        type            streamLine;
+
+        // Output every
+        outputControl   outputTime;
+        // outputInterval 10;
+
+        setFormat       vtk; //gnuplot; //xmgr; //raw; //jplot;
+
+        // Velocity field to use for tracking.
+        U U;
+
+        // Tracked forwards (+U) or backwards (-U)
+        trackForward    true;
+
+        // Names of fields to sample. Should contain above velocity field!
+        fields (p U k);
+
+        // Steps particles can travel before being removed
+        lifeTime        10000;
+
+        // Number of steps per cell (estimate). Set to 1 to disable subcycling.
+        nSubCycle 5;
+
+        // Cloud name to use
+        cloudName       particleTracks;
+
+        // Seeding method. See the sampleSets in sampleDict.
+        seedSampleSet   uniform;  //cloud;//triSurfaceMeshPointSet;
+
+        uniformCoeffs
+        {
+            type        uniform;
+            axis        x;  //distance;
+
+            // Note: tracks slightly offset so as not to be on a face
+            start       (-1.001 1e-7 0.0011);
+            end         (-1.001 1e-7 1.0011);
+            nPoints     20;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/system/decomposeParDict

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    object      decomposeParDict;
+}
+
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+numberOfSubdomains 6;
+
+method          hierarchical;
+// method          ptscotch;
+
+simpleCoeffs
+{
+    n               (4 1 1);
+    delta           0.001;
+}
+
+hierarchicalCoeffs
+{
+    n               (3 2 1);
+    delta           0.001;
+    order           xyz;
+}
+
+manualCoeffs
+{
+    dataFile        "cellDecomposition";
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/system/fvSchemes

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    object      fvSchemes;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+ddtSchemes
+{
+    default         steadyState;
+}
+
+gradSchemes
+{
+    default         Gauss linear;
+}
+
+divSchemes
+{
+    default         none;
+    div(phi,U)      Gauss linearUpwind grad(U);
+    div(phi,k)      Gauss upwind;
+    div(phi,omega)  Gauss upwind;
+    div((nuEff*dev(T(grad(U))))) Gauss linear;
+}
+
+laplacianSchemes
+{
+    default         Gauss linear corrected;
+}
+
+interpolationSchemes
+{
+    default         linear;
+}
+
+snGradSchemes
+{
+    default         corrected;
+}
+
+fluxRequired
+{
+    default         no;
+    p;
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/system/fvSolution.org

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    object      fvSolution;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+solvers
+{
+    p
+    {
+        solver           GAMG;
+        tolerance        1e-7;
+        relTol           0.1;
+        smoother         GaussSeidel;
+        nPreSweeps       0;
+        nPostSweeps      2;
+        cacheAgglomeration on;
+        agglomerator     faceAreaPair;
+        nCellsInCoarsestLevel 10;
+        mergeLevels      1;
+    }
+
+    U
+    {
+        solver           smoothSolver;
+        smoother         GaussSeidel;
+        tolerance        1e-8;
+        relTol           0.1;
+        nSweeps          1;
+    }
+
+    k
+    {
+        solver           smoothSolver;
+        smoother         GaussSeidel;
+        tolerance        1e-8;
+        relTol           0.1;
+        nSweeps          1;
+    }
+
+    omega
+    {
+        solver           smoothSolver;
+        smoother         GaussSeidel;
+        tolerance        1e-8;
+        relTol           0.1;
+        nSweeps          1;
+    }
+}
+
+SIMPLE
+{
+    nNonOrthogonalCorrectors 0;
+}
+
+relaxationFactors
+{
+    p               0.3;
+    U               0.7;
+    k               0.7;
+    omega           0.7;
+}
+
+cache
+{
+    grad(U);
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/motorBike/system/snappyHexMeshDict

@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       dictionary;
+    object      snappyHexMeshDict;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+// Which of the steps to run
+castellatedMesh true;
+snap            true;
+addLayers       true;
+
+
+// Geometry. Definition of all surfaces. All surfaces are of class
+// searchableSurface.
+// Surfaces are used
+// - to specify refinement for any mesh cell intersecting it
+// - to specify refinement for any mesh cell inside/outside/near
+// - to 'snap' the mesh boundary to the surface
+geometry
+{
+    motorBike.stl
+    {
+        type triSurfaceMesh;
+        name motorBike;
+    }
+
+    refinementBox
+    {
+        type searchableBox;
+        min (-1.0 -0.7 0.0);
+        max ( 8.0  0.7 2.5);
+    }
+};
+
+
+
+// Settings for the castellatedMesh generation.
+castellatedMeshControls
+{
+
+    // Refinement parameters
+    // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+    // If local number of cells is >= maxLocalCells on any processor
+    // switches from from refinement followed by balancing
+    // (current method) to (weighted) balancing before refinement.
+    maxLocalCells 1000000;
+
+    // Overall cell limit (approximately). Refinement will stop immediately
+    // upon reaching this number so a refinement level might not complete.
+    // Note that this is the number of cells before removing the part which
+    // is not 'visible' from the keepPoint. The final number of cells might
+    // actually be a lot less.
+    maxGlobalCells 2000000;
+
+    // The surface refinement loop might spend lots of iterations refining just a
+    // few cells. This setting will cause refinement to stop if <= minimumRefine
+    // are selected for refinement. Note: it will at least do one iteration
+    // (unless the number of cells to refine is 0)
+    minRefinementCells 10;
+
+    // Allow a certain level of imbalance during refining
+    // (since balancing is quite expensive)
+    // Expressed as fraction of perfect balance (= overall number of cells /
+    // nProcs). 0=balance always.
+    maxLoadUnbalance 0.10;
+
+
+    // Number of buffer layers between different levels.
+    // 1 means normal 2:1 refinement restriction, larger means slower
+    // refinement.
+    nCellsBetweenLevels 3;
+
+
+
+    // Explicit feature edge refinement
+    // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+    // Specifies a level for any cell intersected by its edges.
+    // This is a featureEdgeMesh, read from constant/triSurface for now.
+    features
+    (
+        //{
+        //    file "someLine.eMesh";
+        //    level 2;
+        //}
+    );
+
+
+
+    // Surface based refinement
+    // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+    // Specifies two levels for every surface. The first is the minimum level,
+    // every cell intersecting a surface gets refined up to the minimum level.
+    // The second level is the maximum level. Cells that 'see' multiple
+    // intersections where the intersections make an
+    // angle > resolveFeatureAngle get refined up to the maximum level.
+
+    refinementSurfaces
+    {
+        motorBike
+        {
+            // Surface-wise min and max refinement level
+            level (5 6);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Resolve sharp angles
+    resolveFeatureAngle 30;
+
+
+    // Region-wise refinement
+    // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+    // Specifies refinement level for cells in relation to a surface. One of
+    // three modes
+    // - distance. 'levels' specifies per distance to the surface the
+    //   wanted refinement level. The distances need to be specified in
+    //   descending order.
+    // - inside. 'levels' is only one entry and only the level is used. All
+    //   cells inside the surface get refined up to the level. The surface
+    //   needs to be closed for this to be possible.
+    // - outside. Same but cells outside.
+
+    refinementRegions
+    {
+        refinementBox
+        {
+            mode inside;
+            levels ((1E15 4));
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    // Mesh selection
+    // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+    // After refinement patches get added for all refinementSurfaces and
+    // all cells intersecting the surfaces get put into these patches. The
+    // section reachable from the locationInMesh is kept.
+    // NOTE: This point should never be on a face, always inside a cell, even
+    // after refinement.
+    locationInMesh (3 3 0.43);
+
+
+    // Whether any faceZones (as specified in the refinementSurfaces)
+    // are only on the boundary of corresponding cellZones or also allow
+    // free-standing zone faces. Not used if there are no faceZones.
+    allowFreeStandingZoneFaces true;
+}
+
+
+
+// Settings for the snapping.
+snapControls
+{
+    //- Number of patch smoothing iterations before finding correspondence
+    //  to surface
+    nSmoothPatch 3;
+
+    //- Relative distance for points to be attracted by surface feature point
+    //  or edge. True distance is this factor times local
+    //  maximum edge length.
+    tolerance 4.0;
+
+    //- Number of mesh displacement relaxation iterations.
+    nSolveIter 30;
+
+    //- Maximum number of snapping relaxation iterations. Should stop
+    //  before upon reaching a correct mesh.
+    nRelaxIter 5;
+}
+
+
+
+// Settings for the layer addition.
+addLayersControls
+{
+    // Are the thickness parameters below relative to the undistorted
+    // size of the refined cell outside layer (true) or absolute sizes (false).
+    relativeSizes true;
+
+    // Per final patch (so not geometry!) the layer information
+    layers
+    {
+        "(lowerWall|motorBike).*"
+        {
+            nSurfaceLayers 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Expansion factor for layer mesh
+    expansionRatio 1.0;
+
+    //- Wanted thickness of final added cell layer. If multiple layers
+    //  is the
+    //  thickness of the layer furthest away from the wall.
+    //  Relative to undistorted size of cell outside layer.
+    //  is the thickness of the layer furthest away from the wall.
+    //  See relativeSizes parameter.
+    finalLayerThickness 0.3;
+
+    //- Minimum thickness of cell layer. If for any reason layer
+    //  cannot be above minThickness do not add layer.
+    //  Relative to undistorted size of cell outside layer.
+    minThickness 0.1;
+
+    //- If points get not extruded do nGrow layers of connected faces that are
+    //  also not grown. This helps convergence of the layer addition process
+    //  close to features.
+    nGrow 0;
+
+
+    // Advanced settings
+
+    //- When not to extrude surface. 0 is flat surface, 90 is when two faces
+    //  make straight angle.
+    featureAngle 30;
+
+    //- Maximum number of snapping relaxation iterations. Should stop
+    //  before upon reaching a correct mesh.
+    nRelaxIter 3;
+
+    // Number of smoothing iterations of surface normals
+    nSmoothSurfaceNormals 1;
+
+    // Number of smoothing iterations of interior mesh movement direction
+    nSmoothNormals 3;
+
+    // Smooth layer thickness over surface patches
+    nSmoothThickness 10;
+
+    // Stop layer growth on highly warped cells
+    maxFaceThicknessRatio 0.5;
+
+    // Reduce layer growth where ratio thickness to medial
+    // distance is large
+    maxThicknessToMedialRatio 0.3;
+
+    // Angle used to pick up medial axis points
+    // Note: changed(corrected) w.r.t 16x! 90 degrees corresponds to 130 in 16x.
+    minMedianAxisAngle 90;
+
+
+    // Create buffer region for new layer terminations
+    nBufferCellsNoExtrude 0;
+
+    // Overall max number of layer addition iterations
+    nLayerIter 50;
+}
+
+
+
+// Generic mesh quality settings. At any undoable phase these determine
+// where to undo.
+meshQualityControls
+{
+    //- Maximum non-orthogonality allowed. Set to 180 to disable.
+    maxNonOrtho 65;
+
+    //- Max skewness allowed. Set to <0 to disable.
+    maxBoundarySkewness 20;
+    maxInternalSkewness 4;
+
+    //- Max concaveness allowed. Is angle (in degrees) below which concavity
+    //  is allowed. 0 is straight face, <0 would be convex face.
+    //  Set to 180 to disable.
+    maxConcave 80;
+
+    //- Minimum pyramid volume. Is absolute volume of cell pyramid.
+    //  Set to a sensible fraction of the smallest cell volume expected.
+    //  Set to very negative number (e.g. -1E30) to disable.
+    minVol 1e-13;
+
+    //- Minimum quality of the tet formed by the face-centre
+    //  and variable base point minimum decomposition triangles and
+    //  the cell centre.  Set to very negative number (e.g. -1E30) to
+    //  disable.
+    //     <0 = inside out tet,
+    //      0 = flat tet
+    //      1 = regular tet
+    minTetQuality 1e-9;
+
+    //- Minimum face area. Set to <0 to disable.
+    minArea -1;
+
+    //- Minimum face twist. Set to <-1 to disable. dot product of face normal
+    //- and face centre triangles normal
+    minTwist 0.02;
+
+    //- minimum normalised cell determinant
+    //- 1 = hex, <= 0 = folded or flattened illegal cell
+    minDeterminant 0.001;
+
+    //- minFaceWeight (0 -> 0.5)
+    minFaceWeight 0.02;
+
+    //- minVolRatio (0 -> 1)
+    minVolRatio 0.01;
+
+    //must be >0 for Fluent compatibility
+    minTriangleTwist -1;
+
+
+    // Advanced
+
+    //- Number of error distribution iterations
+    nSmoothScale 4;
+    //- amount to scale back displacement at error points
+    errorReduction 0.75;
+}
+
+
+// Advanced
+
+// Flags for optional output
+// 0 : only write final meshes
+// 1 : write intermediate meshes
+// 2 : write volScalarField with cellLevel for postprocessing
+// 4 : write current intersections as .obj files
+debug 0;
+
+
+// Merge tolerance. Is fraction of overall bounding box of initial mesh.
+// Note: the write tolerance needs to be higher than this.
+mergeTolerance 1e-6;
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/pitzDaily/0/R

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volSymmTensorField;
+    object      R;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 2 -2 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform (0 0 0 0 0 0);
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0 0 0 0);
+    }
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+
+    upperWall
+    {
+        type            kqRWallFunction;
+        value           uniform ( 0 0 0 0 0 0 );
+    }
+
+    lowerWall
+    {
+        type            kqRWallFunction;
+        value           uniform ( 0 0 0 0 0 0 );
+    }
+
+    frontAndBack
+    {
+        type            empty;
+    }
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/pitzDaily/0/U

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volVectorField;
+    object      U;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 1 -1 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform (0 0 0);
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform (10 0 0);
+    }
+
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+
+    upperWall
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0);
+    }
+
+    lowerWall
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform (0 0 0);
+    }
+
+    frontAndBack
+    {
+        type            empty;
+    }
+}
+
+// ************************************************************************* //

tutorials/incompressible/simpleFoam/pitzDaily/0/epsilon

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
+| =========                 |                                                 |
+| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
+|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  dev                                   |
+|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.com                      |
+|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
+\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+FoamFile
+{
+    version     2.0;
+    format      ascii;
+    class       volScalarField;
+    location    "0";
+    object      epsilon;
+}
+// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
+
+dimensions      [0 2 -3 0 0 0 0];
+
+internalField   uniform 14.855;
+
+boundaryField
+{
+    inlet
+    {
+        type            fixedValue;
+        value           uniform 14.855;
+    }
+    outlet
+    {
+        type            zeroGradient;
+    }
+    upperWall
+    {
+        type            epsilonWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 14.855;
+    }
+    lowerWall
+    {
+        type            epsilonWallFunction;
+        value           uniform 14.855;
+    }
+    frontAndBack
+    {
+        type            empty;
+    }
+}
+
+
+// ************************************************************************* //