Files
2008-04-15 18:56:58 +01:00

426 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 1997, Regents of the University of Minnesota
*
* initpart.c
*
* This file contains code that performs the initial partition of the
* coarsest graph
*
* Started 7/23/97
* George
*
* $Id: initpart.c,v 1.2 2003/07/31 16:23:29 karypis Exp $
*
*/
#include <metis.h>
/*************************************************************************
* This function computes the initial bisection of the coarsest graph
**************************************************************************/
void Init2WayPartition(CtrlType *ctrl, GraphType *graph, int *tpwgts, float ubfactor)
{
int dbglvl;
dbglvl = ctrl->dbglvl;
IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_REFINE, ctrl->dbglvl -= DBG_REFINE);
IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_MOVEINFO, ctrl->dbglvl -= DBG_MOVEINFO);
IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_TIME, starttimer(ctrl->InitPartTmr));
switch (ctrl->IType) {
case IPART_GGPKL:
if (graph->nedges == 0)
RandomBisection(ctrl, graph, tpwgts, ubfactor);
else
GrowBisection(ctrl, graph, tpwgts, ubfactor);
break;
case 3:
RandomBisection(ctrl, graph, tpwgts, ubfactor);
break;
default:
errexit("Unknown initial partition type: %d\n", ctrl->IType);
}
IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_IPART, printf("Initial Cut: %d\n", graph->mincut));
IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_TIME, stoptimer(ctrl->InitPartTmr));
ctrl->dbglvl = dbglvl;
/*
IsConnectedSubdomain(ctrl, graph, 0);
IsConnectedSubdomain(ctrl, graph, 1);
*/
}
/*************************************************************************
* This function computes the initial bisection of the coarsest graph
**************************************************************************/
void InitSeparator(CtrlType *ctrl, GraphType *graph, float ubfactor)
{
int dbglvl;
dbglvl = ctrl->dbglvl;
IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_REFINE, ctrl->dbglvl -= DBG_REFINE);
IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_MOVEINFO, ctrl->dbglvl -= DBG_MOVEINFO);
IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_TIME, starttimer(ctrl->InitPartTmr));
GrowBisectionNode(ctrl, graph, ubfactor);
Compute2WayNodePartitionParams(ctrl, graph);
IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_IPART, printf("Initial Sep: %d\n", graph->mincut));
IFSET(ctrl->dbglvl, DBG_TIME, stoptimer(ctrl->InitPartTmr));
ctrl->dbglvl = dbglvl;
}
/*************************************************************************
* This function takes a graph and produces a bisection by using a region
* growing algorithm. The resulting partition is returned in
* graph->where
**************************************************************************/
void GrowBisection(CtrlType *ctrl, GraphType *graph, int *tpwgts, float ubfactor)
{
int i, j, k, nvtxs, drain, nleft, first, last, pwgts[2], minpwgt[2], maxpwgt[2], from, bestcut, icut, mincut, me, pass, nbfs;
idxtype *xadj, *vwgt, *adjncy, *adjwgt, *where;
idxtype *queue, *touched, *gain, *bestwhere;
nvtxs = graph->nvtxs;
xadj = graph->xadj;
vwgt = graph->vwgt;
adjncy = graph->adjncy;
adjwgt = graph->adjwgt;
Allocate2WayPartitionMemory(ctrl, graph);
where = graph->where;
bestwhere = idxmalloc(nvtxs, "BisectGraph: bestwhere");
queue = idxmalloc(nvtxs, "BisectGraph: queue");
touched = idxmalloc(nvtxs, "BisectGraph: touched");
ASSERTP(tpwgts[0]+tpwgts[1] == idxsum(nvtxs, vwgt), ("%d %d\n", tpwgts[0]+tpwgts[1], idxsum(nvtxs, vwgt)));
maxpwgt[0] = ubfactor*tpwgts[0];
maxpwgt[1] = ubfactor*tpwgts[1];
minpwgt[0] = (1.0/ubfactor)*tpwgts[0];
minpwgt[1] = (1.0/ubfactor)*tpwgts[1];
nbfs = (nvtxs <= ctrl->CoarsenTo ? SMALLNIPARTS : LARGENIPARTS);
bestcut = idxsum(nvtxs, graph->adjwgtsum)+1; /* The +1 is for the 0 edges case */
for (; nbfs>0; nbfs--) {
idxset(nvtxs, 0, touched);
pwgts[1] = tpwgts[0]+tpwgts[1];
pwgts[0] = 0;
idxset(nvtxs, 1, where);
queue[0] = RandomInRange(nvtxs);
touched[queue[0]] = 1;
first = 0; last = 1;
nleft = nvtxs-1;
drain = 0;
/* Start the BFS from queue to get a partition */
for (;;) {
if (first == last) { /* Empty. Disconnected graph! */
if (nleft == 0 || drain)
break;
k = RandomInRange(nleft);
for (i=0; i<nvtxs; i++) {
if (touched[i] == 0) {
if (k == 0)
break;
else
k--;
}
}
queue[0] = i;
touched[i] = 1;
first = 0; last = 1;;
nleft--;
}
i = queue[first++];
if (pwgts[0] > 0 && pwgts[1]-vwgt[i] < minpwgt[1]) {
drain = 1;
continue;
}
where[i] = 0;
INC_DEC(pwgts[0], pwgts[1], vwgt[i]);
if (pwgts[1] <= maxpwgt[1])
break;
drain = 0;
for (j=xadj[i]; j<xadj[i+1]; j++) {
k = adjncy[j];
if (touched[k] == 0) {
queue[last++] = k;
touched[k] = 1;
nleft--;
}
}
}
/* Check to see if we hit any bad limiting cases */
if (pwgts[1] == 0) {
i = RandomInRange(nvtxs);
where[i] = 1;
INC_DEC(pwgts[1], pwgts[0], vwgt[i]);
}
/*************************************************************
* Do some partition refinement
**************************************************************/
Compute2WayPartitionParams(ctrl, graph);
/*printf("IPART: %3d [%5d %5d] [%5d %5d] %5d\n", graph->nvtxs, pwgts[0], pwgts[1], graph->pwgts[0], graph->pwgts[1], graph->mincut); */
Balance2Way(ctrl, graph, tpwgts, ubfactor);
/*printf("BPART: [%5d %5d] %5d\n", graph->pwgts[0], graph->pwgts[1], graph->mincut);*/
FM_2WayEdgeRefine(ctrl, graph, tpwgts, 4);
/*printf("RPART: [%5d %5d] %5d\n", graph->pwgts[0], graph->pwgts[1], graph->mincut);*/
if (bestcut > graph->mincut) {
bestcut = graph->mincut;
idxcopy(nvtxs, where, bestwhere);
if (bestcut == 0)
break;
}
}
graph->mincut = bestcut;
idxcopy(nvtxs, bestwhere, where);
GKfree(&bestwhere, &queue, &touched, LTERM);
}
/*************************************************************************
* This function takes a graph and produces a bisection by using a region
* growing algorithm. The resulting partition is returned in
* graph->where
**************************************************************************/
void GrowBisectionNode(CtrlType *ctrl, GraphType *graph, float ubfactor)
{
int i, j, k, nvtxs, drain, nleft, first, last, pwgts[2], tpwgts[2], minpwgt[2], maxpwgt[2], from, bestcut, icut, mincut, me, pass, nbfs;
idxtype *xadj, *vwgt, *adjncy, *adjwgt, *where, *bndind;
idxtype *queue, *touched, *gain, *bestwhere;
nvtxs = graph->nvtxs;
xadj = graph->xadj;
vwgt = graph->vwgt;
adjncy = graph->adjncy;
adjwgt = graph->adjwgt;
bestwhere = idxmalloc(nvtxs, "BisectGraph: bestwhere");
queue = idxmalloc(nvtxs, "BisectGraph: queue");
touched = idxmalloc(nvtxs, "BisectGraph: touched");
tpwgts[0] = idxsum(nvtxs, vwgt);
tpwgts[1] = tpwgts[0]/2;
tpwgts[0] -= tpwgts[1];
maxpwgt[0] = ubfactor*tpwgts[0];
maxpwgt[1] = ubfactor*tpwgts[1];
minpwgt[0] = (1.0/ubfactor)*tpwgts[0];
minpwgt[1] = (1.0/ubfactor)*tpwgts[1];
/* Allocate memory for graph->rdata. Allocate sufficient memory for both edge and node */
graph->rdata = idxmalloc(5*nvtxs+3, "GrowBisectionNode: graph->rdata");
graph->pwgts = graph->rdata;
graph->where = graph->rdata + 3;
graph->bndptr = graph->rdata + nvtxs + 3;
graph->bndind = graph->rdata + 2*nvtxs + 3;
graph->nrinfo = (NRInfoType *)(graph->rdata + 3*nvtxs + 3);
graph->id = graph->rdata + 3*nvtxs + 3;
graph->ed = graph->rdata + 4*nvtxs + 3;
where = graph->where;
bndind = graph->bndind;
nbfs = (nvtxs <= ctrl->CoarsenTo ? SMALLNIPARTS : LARGENIPARTS);
bestcut = tpwgts[0]+tpwgts[1];
for (nbfs++; nbfs>0; nbfs--) {
idxset(nvtxs, 0, touched);
pwgts[1] = tpwgts[0]+tpwgts[1];
pwgts[0] = 0;
idxset(nvtxs, 1, where);
queue[0] = RandomInRange(nvtxs);
touched[queue[0]] = 1;
first = 0; last = 1;
nleft = nvtxs-1;
drain = 0;
/* Start the BFS from queue to get a partition */
if (nbfs >= 1) {
for (;;) {
if (first == last) { /* Empty. Disconnected graph! */
if (nleft == 0 || drain)
break;
k = RandomInRange(nleft);
for (i=0; i<nvtxs; i++) {
if (touched[i] == 0) {
if (k == 0)
break;
else
k--;
}
}
queue[0] = i;
touched[i] = 1;
first = 0; last = 1;;
nleft--;
}
i = queue[first++];
if (pwgts[1]-vwgt[i] < minpwgt[1]) {
drain = 1;
continue;
}
where[i] = 0;
INC_DEC(pwgts[0], pwgts[1], vwgt[i]);
if (pwgts[1] <= maxpwgt[1])
break;
drain = 0;
for (j=xadj[i]; j<xadj[i+1]; j++) {
k = adjncy[j];
if (touched[k] == 0) {
queue[last++] = k;
touched[k] = 1;
nleft--;
}
}
}
}
/*************************************************************
* Do some partition refinement
**************************************************************/
Compute2WayPartitionParams(ctrl, graph);
Balance2Way(ctrl, graph, tpwgts, ubfactor);
FM_2WayEdgeRefine(ctrl, graph, tpwgts, 4);
/* Construct and refine the vertex separator */
for (i=0; i<graph->nbnd; i++)
where[bndind[i]] = 2;
Compute2WayNodePartitionParams(ctrl, graph);
FM_2WayNodeRefine(ctrl, graph, ubfactor, 6);
/* printf("ISep: [%d %d %d] %d\n", graph->pwgts[0], graph->pwgts[1], graph->pwgts[2], bestcut); */
if (bestcut > graph->mincut) {
bestcut = graph->mincut;
idxcopy(nvtxs, where, bestwhere);
}
}
graph->mincut = bestcut;
idxcopy(nvtxs, bestwhere, where);
Compute2WayNodePartitionParams(ctrl, graph);
GKfree(&bestwhere, &queue, &touched, LTERM);
}
/*************************************************************************
* This function takes a graph and produces a bisection by using a region
* growing algorithm. The resulting partition is returned in
* graph->where
**************************************************************************/
void RandomBisection(CtrlType *ctrl, GraphType *graph, int *tpwgts, float ubfactor)
{
int i, ii, j, k, nvtxs, pwgts[2], minpwgt[2], maxpwgt[2], from, bestcut, icut, mincut, me, pass, nbfs;
idxtype *xadj, *vwgt, *adjncy, *adjwgt, *where;
idxtype *perm, *bestwhere;
nvtxs = graph->nvtxs;
xadj = graph->xadj;
vwgt = graph->vwgt;
adjncy = graph->adjncy;
adjwgt = graph->adjwgt;
Allocate2WayPartitionMemory(ctrl, graph);
where = graph->where;
bestwhere = idxmalloc(nvtxs, "BisectGraph: bestwhere");
perm = idxmalloc(nvtxs, "BisectGraph: queue");
ASSERTP(tpwgts[0]+tpwgts[1] == idxsum(nvtxs, vwgt), ("%d %d\n", tpwgts[0]+tpwgts[1], idxsum(nvtxs, vwgt)));
maxpwgt[0] = ubfactor*tpwgts[0];
maxpwgt[1] = ubfactor*tpwgts[1];
minpwgt[0] = (1.0/ubfactor)*tpwgts[0];
minpwgt[1] = (1.0/ubfactor)*tpwgts[1];
nbfs = (nvtxs <= ctrl->CoarsenTo ? SMALLNIPARTS : LARGENIPARTS);
bestcut = idxsum(nvtxs, graph->adjwgtsum)+1; /* The +1 is for the 0 edges case */
for (; nbfs>0; nbfs--) {
RandomPermute(nvtxs, perm, 1);
idxset(nvtxs, 1, where);
pwgts[1] = tpwgts[0]+tpwgts[1];
pwgts[0] = 0;
if (nbfs != 1) {
for (ii=0; ii<nvtxs; ii++) {
i = perm[ii];
if (pwgts[0]+vwgt[i] < maxpwgt[0]) {
where[i] = 0;
pwgts[0] += vwgt[i];
pwgts[1] -= vwgt[i];
if (pwgts[0] > minpwgt[0])
break;
}
}
}
/*************************************************************
* Do some partition refinement
**************************************************************/
Compute2WayPartitionParams(ctrl, graph);
/* printf("IPART: %3d [%5d %5d] [%5d %5d] %5d\n", graph->nvtxs, pwgts[0], pwgts[1], graph->pwgts[0], graph->pwgts[1], graph->mincut); */
Balance2Way(ctrl, graph, tpwgts, ubfactor);
/* printf("BPART: [%5d %5d] %5d\n", graph->pwgts[0], graph->pwgts[1], graph->mincut); */
FM_2WayEdgeRefine(ctrl, graph, tpwgts, 4);
/* printf("RPART: [%5d %5d] %5d\n", graph->pwgts[0], graph->pwgts[1], graph->mincut); */
if (bestcut > graph->mincut) {
bestcut = graph->mincut;
idxcopy(nvtxs, where, bestwhere);
if (bestcut == 0)
break;
}
}
graph->mincut = bestcut;
idxcopy(nvtxs, bestwhere, where);
GKfree(&bestwhere, &perm, LTERM);
}