Files
openfoam/src/fileFormats/ensight/file/ensightFile.C
Mark Olesen dfc9a8923a ENH: read support for EnSight single-file transient (#3154)
- the ensightReadFile init() now automatically sets up binary/ascii
  (for geometry files) and checks for the transient "BEGIN TIME STEP"
  marker. If found, will also populate the file offsets for each of
  the timesteps.  If no corresponding footer is found (which would be
  very inefficient), it simply pretends that there is only a single
  time step instead of performing a costly file scan.

- parsing of the ensight case file now also supports the use of

      filename numbers:

  as an alternative to

      filename start number:
      filename increment:

- improved parsing robustness of "time values:" entry.
  Can now also have contents on the same line as the introducer.

ENH: base-level adjustments for writing transient single-file

- beginGeometry() is now separated out from file creation.

- in append mode, ensightFile and ensightGeoFile will attempt to
  parse existing time-step information.
2024-05-29 14:04:52 +00:00

663 lines
14 KiB
C

/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
========= |
\\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
\\ / O peration |
\\ / A nd | www.openfoam.com
\\/ M anipulation |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2011-2015 OpenFOAM Foundation
Copyright (C) 2016-2024 OpenCFD Ltd.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
License
This file is part of OpenFOAM.
OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "ensightFile.H"
#include "ensightReadFile.H"
#include "error.H"
#include "List.H"
#include <cstring>
#include <sstream>
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Static Data Members * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
bool Foam::ensightFile::allowUndef_ = false;
float Foam::ensightFile::undefValue_ = Foam::floatScalarVGREAT;
const char* const Foam::ensightFile::coordinates = "coordinates";
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Local Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
namespace Foam
{
// Put integers, floats etc in binary or ascii.
template<class Type>
static inline void putPrimitive
(
const Type& value,
OFstream& os,
const int fieldWidth
)
{
auto& oss = os.stdStream();
if (os.format() == IOstreamOption::BINARY)
{
oss.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&value), sizeof(Type));
}
else
{
oss.width(fieldWidth);
oss << value;
}
os.syncState();
}
} // End namespace Foam
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * Static Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * //
bool Foam::ensightFile::hasUndef(const UList<float>& field)
{
for (const float val : field)
{
if (std::isnan(val))
{
return true;
}
}
return true;
}
bool Foam::ensightFile::hasUndef(const UList<double>& field)
{
for (const double val : field)
{
if (std::isnan(val))
{
return true;
}
}
return true;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * Private Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * //
void Foam::ensightFile::init()
{
// The ASCII formatting specs for ensight files
setf
(
std::ios_base::scientific,
std::ios_base::floatfield
);
precision(5);
// Handle transient single-file timestep information
auto& oss = OFstream::stdStream();
if (OFstream::is_appending())
{
// Already positioned at the EOF (in append mode), but be certain
oss.seekp(0, std::ios_base::end);
origFileSize_ = oss.tellp();
}
else
{
origFileSize_ = 0;
}
int64_t begin_footer(-1);
List<int64_t> offsets;
if (OFstream::is_appending())
{
// Temporarily open for reading as well.
// No race condition since no writing is done concurrently with the
// reading
IFstream is(OFstream::name(), OFstream::format());
begin_footer =
ensightReadFile::getTimeStepFooter
(
is,
offsets
);
}
timeStepOffsets_ = std::move(offsets);
if (OFstream::is_appending() && begin_footer > 0)
{
oss.seekp(begin_footer);
OFstream::syncState();
}
// InfoErr << "output at: " << label(begin_footer) << nl;
// InfoErr
// << "footer: " << label(begin_footer)
// << " time-steps: " << offsets.size() << nl;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
Foam::ensightFile::ensightFile
(
std::nullptr_t, // dispatch tag
IOstreamOption::appendType append,
const fileName& pathname,
IOstreamOption::streamFormat fmt
)
:
OFstream
(
(
// Only use atomic when not appending
(append == IOstreamOption::NO_APPEND)
? IOstreamOption::ATOMIC
: IOstreamOption::NON_ATOMIC
),
pathname,
fmt,
(
// Change APPEND_APP -> APPEND_ATE (file rewriting)
(append == IOstreamOption::APPEND_APP)
? IOstreamOption::APPEND_ATE
: append
)
),
origFileSize_(0)
{
init();
}
Foam::ensightFile::ensightFile
(
IOstreamOption::appendType append,
const fileName& pathname,
IOstreamOption::streamFormat fmt
)
:
ensightFile
(
nullptr,
append,
ensight::FileName(pathname),
fmt
)
{}
Foam::ensightFile::ensightFile
(
IOstreamOption::appendType append,
const fileName& path,
const fileName& name,
IOstreamOption::streamFormat fmt
)
:
ensightFile
(
nullptr,
append,
path/ensight::FileName(name),
fmt
)
{}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Destructor * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
Foam::ensightFile::~ensightFile()
{
(void) writeTimeStepFooter();
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * Static Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * //
bool Foam::ensightFile::allowUndef() noexcept
{
return allowUndef_;
}
// float Foam::ensightFile::undefValue() noexcept
// {
// return undefValue_;
// }
bool Foam::ensightFile::allowUndef(bool on) noexcept
{
bool old = allowUndef_;
allowUndef_ = on;
return old;
}
float Foam::ensightFile::undefValue(float value) noexcept
{
// enable its use too
allowUndef_ = true;
float old = undefValue_;
undefValue_ = value;
return old;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
void Foam::ensightFile::writeString(const char* str, size_t len)
{
// Output 79 chars (ASCII) or 80 chars (BINARY)
char buf[80];
if (len > 80) len = 80;
// TBD: truncate at newline? (shouldn't really occur anyhow)
std::copy_n(str, len, buf);
std::fill_n(buf + len, (80 - len), '\0'); // Pad trailing with nul
auto& oss = stdStream();
if (format() == IOstreamOption::BINARY)
{
oss.write(buf, 80);
}
else
{
buf[79] = 0; // Max 79 in ASCII
// TBD: Extra safety - trap newline in ASCII?
// char* p = ::strchr(buf, '\n');
// if (p) *p = 0;
oss << buf;
}
syncState();
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeString(const char* str)
{
writeString(str, strlen(str));
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeString(const std::string& str)
{
writeString(str.data(), str.size());
}
Foam::Ostream& Foam::ensightFile::write(const char* str)
{
writeString(str, strlen(str));
return *this;
}
Foam::Ostream& Foam::ensightFile::write(const word& str)
{
writeString(str.data(), str.size());
return *this;
}
Foam::Ostream& Foam::ensightFile::write(const std::string& str)
{
writeString(str.data(), str.size());
return *this;
}
// Same as OFstream::writeRaw(buf, count)
Foam::Ostream& Foam::ensightFile::write
(
const char* buf,
std::streamsize count
)
{
stdStream().write(buf, count);
syncState();
return *this;
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeInt(const int32_t val, const int fieldWidth)
{
putPrimitive<int32_t>(val, *this, fieldWidth);
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeInt(const int64_t val, const int fieldWidth)
{
putPrimitive<int32_t>(narrowInt32(val), *this, fieldWidth);
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeFloat(const float val, const int fieldWidth)
{
putPrimitive<float>(val, *this, fieldWidth);
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeFloat(const double val, const int fieldWidth)
{
putPrimitive<float>(narrowFloat(val), *this, fieldWidth);
}
Foam::Ostream& Foam::ensightFile::write(const int32_t val)
{
putPrimitive<int32_t>(val, *this, 10);
return *this;
}
Foam::Ostream& Foam::ensightFile::write(const int64_t val)
{
putPrimitive<int32_t>(narrowInt32(val), *this, 10);
return *this;
}
Foam::Ostream& Foam::ensightFile::write(const float val)
{
putPrimitive<float>(val, *this, 12);
return *this;
}
Foam::Ostream& Foam::ensightFile::write(const double val)
{
putPrimitive<float>(narrowFloat(val), *this, 12);
return *this;
}
void Foam::ensightFile::newline()
{
if (format() == IOstreamOption::ASCII)
{
OFstream::write('\n');
}
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeUndef()
{
write(undefValue_);
}
Foam::Ostream& Foam::ensightFile::writeKeyword(const keyType& key)
{
if (allowUndef_)
{
writeString(key + " undef");
newline();
write(undefValue_);
newline();
}
else
{
writeString(key);
newline();
}
return *this;
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeBinaryHeader()
{
if (format() == IOstreamOption::BINARY)
{
writeString("C Binary");
// newline(); // A no-op in binary
}
}
// Footer information looks like this
//
/* |---------------|---------------|-----------------------|
* | ASCII | BINARY | element |
* |---------------|---------------|-----------------------|
* | "%20lld\n" | int32 | nSteps |
* | "%20lld\n" | int64 | offset step 1 |
* | "%20lld\n" | int64 | offset step 2 |
* | "%20lld\n" | .. | |
* | "%20lld\n" | int64 | offset step n |
* | "%20lld\n" | int32 | flag (unused) |
* | "%20lld\n" | int64 | offset to nSteps |
* | "%s\n" | char[80] | 'FILE_INDEX' |
* |---------------|---------------|-----------------------|
*/
int64_t Foam::ensightFile::writeTimeStepFooter()
{
if (timeStepOffsets_.empty())
{
return -1;
}
auto& oss = OFstream::stdStream();
// The footer begin, which is also the current position
const int64_t footer_begin(oss.tellp());
// nSteps
putPrimitive<int32_t>(int32_t(timeStepOffsets_.size()), *this, 20);
newline();
// offset step 1, 2, ... N
for (int64_t off : timeStepOffsets_)
{
putPrimitive<int64_t>(off, *this, 20);
newline();
}
// flag (unused)
putPrimitive<int32_t>(0, *this, 20);
newline();
// The footer begin == position of nSteps
putPrimitive<int64_t>(footer_begin, *this, 20);
newline();
// FILE_INDEX is "%s\n", not "%79s\n"
// but our ASCII strings are truncated (nul-padded) anyhow
writeString("FILE_INDEX");
newline();
// Reposition to begin of footer so that any subsequent output
// will overwrite the footer too
oss.seekp(footer_begin);
return footer_begin;
}
//
// Convenience Output Methods
//
int64_t Foam::ensightFile::beginTimeStep()
{
writeString("BEGIN TIME STEP");
newline();
auto& oss = OFstream::stdStream();
const int64_t curr_pos(oss.tellp());
timeStepOffsets_.push_back(curr_pos);
// To avoid partly incomplete/incorrect footer information,
// overwrite original footer if needed.
if (curr_pos >= 0 && curr_pos < origFileSize_)
{
const char fill[] = "deadbeef";
for
(
int64_t pos = curr_pos;
pos < origFileSize_ && bool(oss);
pos += 8
)
{
// Overwrite with specified "junk" to avoid/detect corrupt
// files etc. Don't worry about slightly increasing the
// file size (ie, max 7 bytes) - it's unimportant
oss.write(fill, 8);
}
// Maintain the original output position
oss.seekp(curr_pos);
OFstream::syncState();
}
return curr_pos;
}
int64_t Foam::ensightFile::endTimeStep()
{
writeString("END TIME STEP");
newline();
return int64_t(stdStream().tellp());
}
void Foam::ensightFile::beginPart(const label index)
{
writeString("part");
newline();
write(index+1); // Ensight starts with 1
newline();
}
void Foam::ensightFile::beginPart
(
const label index,
const std::string& description
)
{
beginPart(index);
writeString(description);
newline();
}
void Foam::ensightFile::beginCoordinates(const label npoints)
{
writeString("coordinates");
newline();
write(npoints);
newline();
}
void Foam::ensightFile::beginParticleCoordinates(const label nparticles)
{
writeString("particle coordinates");
newline();
writeInt(nparticles, 8); // Warning: unusual width
newline();
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeLabels(const UList<label>& list)
{
for (const label val : list)
{
write(val);
newline();
}
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeList(const UList<label>& field)
{
for (const label val : field)
{
write(float(val));
newline();
}
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeList(const UList<float>& field)
{
for (const float val : field)
{
if (std::isnan(val))
{
writeUndef();
}
else
{
write(val);
}
newline();
}
}
void Foam::ensightFile::writeList(const UList<double>& field)
{
for (const double val : field)
{
if (std::isnan(val))
{
writeUndef();
}
else
{
write(val);
}
newline();
}
}
// ************************************************************************* //