Files
openfoam/src/OpenFOAM/primitives/strings/fileName/fileName.H
Mark Olesen e379720053 ENH: additional fileName methods
- add an extension to the file name
   - remove a file extension
   - check if a file name has an extension
   - check if a file name has a particular extension (as word),
     or matches a particular grouping of extensions (as wordRe).
2016-12-18 20:40:03 +01:00

306 lines
9.3 KiB
C++

/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
========= |
\\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
\\ / O peration |
\\ / A nd | Copyright (C) 2011-2016 OpenFOAM Foundation
\\/ M anipulation | Copyright (C) 2016 OpenCFD Ltd.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
License
This file is part of OpenFOAM.
OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Class
Foam::fileName
Description
A class for handling file names.
A fileName is a string of characters without whitespace or quotes.
A fileName can be
- constructed from a char*, a string or a word
- concatenated by adding a '/' separator
- decomposed into the path, name or component list
- interrogated for type and access mode
The string::expand() method expands environment variables, etc,
SourceFiles
fileName.C
fileNameIO.C
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef fileName_H
#define fileName_H
#include "word.H"
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
namespace Foam
{
template<class T> class List;
template<class T> class UList;
typedef List<word> wordList;
// Forward declaration of friend functions and operators
class wordRe;
class fileName;
Istream& operator>>(Istream&, fileName&);
Ostream& operator<<(Ostream&, const fileName&);
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
Class fileName Declaration
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
class fileName
:
public string
{
// Private Member Functions
//- Find position of the file extension dot, return npos on failure.
// A wrapped version of find_last_of("./") with additional logic.
inline size_type find_ext() const;
//- Strip invalid characters
inline void stripInvalid();
public:
//- Enumerations to handle file types and modes.
enum Type
{
UNDEFINED,
FILE,
DIRECTORY,
LINK
};
// Static data members
static const char* const typeName;
static int debug;
//- An empty fileName
static const fileName null;
// Constructors
//- Construct null
inline fileName();
//- Construct as copy
inline fileName(const fileName& fn);
//- Construct as copy of word
inline fileName(const word& s);
//- Construct as copy of string
inline fileName(const string& s, const bool doStripInvalid=true);
//- Construct as copy of std::string
inline fileName(const std::string& s, const bool doStripInvalid=true);
//- Construct as copy of character array
inline fileName(const char* s, const bool doStripInvalid=true);
//- Construct by concatenating elements of wordList separated by '/'
explicit fileName(const UList<word>& lst);
//- Construct by concatenating words separated by '/'
explicit fileName(std::initializer_list<word> lst);
//- Construct from Istream
fileName(Istream& is);
// Member functions
//- Is this character valid for a fileName?
inline static bool valid(char c);
//- Cleanup file name
//
// * Removes repeated slashes
// /abc////def --> /abc/def
//
// * Removes '/./'
// /abc/def/./ghi/. --> /abc/def/./ghi
// abc/def/./ --> abc/def
//
// * Removes '/../'
// /abc/def/../ghi/jkl/nmo/.. --> /abc/ghi/jkl
// abc/../def/ghi/../jkl --> abc/../def/jkl
//
// * Removes trailing '/'
//
bool clean();
//- Cleanup file name
// eg, remove repeated slashes, etc.
fileName clean() const;
// Interrogation
//- Return the file type: FILE, DIRECTORY, UNDEFINED or
// LINK (only if followLink=false)
Type type(const bool followLink = true) const;
//- Return true if file name is absolute
bool isAbsolute() const;
//- Convert from relative to absolute
fileName& toAbsolute();
// Decomposition
//- Return file name (part beyond last /)
//
// Behaviour compared to /usr/bin/basename:
// Input name() basename
// ----- ------ --------
// "foo" "foo" "foo"
// "/foo" "foo" "foo"
// "foo/bar" "bar" "bar"
// "/foo/bar" "bar" "bar"
// "/foo/bar/" "" "bar"
//
word name() const;
//- Return file name (part beyond last /), subsitute for FOAM_CASE
string caseName() const;
//- Return file name, optionally without extension
word name(const bool noExt) const;
//- Return directory path name (part before last /)
//
// Behaviour compared to /usr/bin/dirname:
// input path() dirname
// ----- ------ -------
// "foo" "." "."
// "/foo" "/" "foo"
// "foo/bar" "foo" "foo"
// "/foo/bar" "/foo" "/foo"
// "/foo/bar/" "/foo/bar/" "/foo"
//
fileName path() const;
//- Return file name without extension (part before last .)
fileName lessExt() const;
//- Return file name extension (part after last .)
word ext() const;
//- Append a '.' and the ending, and return the object.
// The '.' and ending will not be added when the ending is empty,
// or when the file name is empty or ended with a '/'.
fileName& ext(const word& ending);
//- Return true if it has an extension or simply ends with a '.'
bool hasExt() const;
//- Return true if the extension is the same as the given ending.
bool hasExt(const word& ending) const;
//- Return true if the extension matches the given ending.
bool hasExt(const wordRe& ending) const;
//- Remove extension, returning true if string changed.
bool removeExt();
//- Return path components as wordList
//
// Behaviour:
// Input components()
// ----- ------
// "foo" 1("foo")
// "/foo" 1("foo")
// "foo/bar" 2("foo", "bar")
// "/foo/bar" 2("foo", "bar")
// "/foo/bar/" 2("foo", "bar")
wordList components(const char delimiter = '/') const;
//- Return a single component of the path
word component
(
const size_type cmpt,
const char delimiter = '/'
) const;
// Member operators
// Assignment
//- Copy, no character validation required
void operator=(const fileName& str);
//- Copy, no character validation required
void operator=(const word& str);
//- Copy, stripping invalid characters
void operator=(const string& str);
//- Copy, stripping invalid characters
void operator=(const std::string& str);
//- Copy, stripping invalid characters
void operator=(const char* str);
// IOstream operators
friend Istream& operator>>(Istream& is, fileName& fn);
friend Ostream& operator<<(Ostream& os, const fileName& fn);
};
//- Assemble words and fileNames as pathnames by adding a '/' separator.
// No '/' separator is added if either argument is an empty string.
fileName operator/(const string& a, const string& b);
//- Recursively search the given directory for the file
// returning the path relative to the directory or
// fileName::null if not found
fileName search(const word& file, const fileName& directory);
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
} // End namespace Foam
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
#include "fileNameI.H"
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
#endif
// ************************************************************************* //