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- add an extension to the file name
- remove a file extension
- check if a file name has an extension
- check if a file name has a particular extension (as word),
or matches a particular grouping of extensions (as wordRe).
306 lines
9.3 KiB
C++
306 lines
9.3 KiB
C++
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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========= |
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\\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
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\\ / O peration |
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\\ / A nd | Copyright (C) 2011-2016 OpenFOAM Foundation
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\\/ M anipulation | Copyright (C) 2016 OpenCFD Ltd.
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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License
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This file is part of OpenFOAM.
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OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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Class
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Foam::fileName
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Description
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A class for handling file names.
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A fileName is a string of characters without whitespace or quotes.
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A fileName can be
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- constructed from a char*, a string or a word
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- concatenated by adding a '/' separator
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- decomposed into the path, name or component list
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- interrogated for type and access mode
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The string::expand() method expands environment variables, etc,
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SourceFiles
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fileName.C
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fileNameIO.C
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\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#ifndef fileName_H
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#define fileName_H
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#include "word.H"
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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namespace Foam
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{
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template<class T> class List;
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template<class T> class UList;
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typedef List<word> wordList;
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// Forward declaration of friend functions and operators
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class wordRe;
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class fileName;
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Istream& operator>>(Istream&, fileName&);
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Ostream& operator<<(Ostream&, const fileName&);
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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Class fileName Declaration
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\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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class fileName
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:
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public string
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{
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// Private Member Functions
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//- Find position of the file extension dot, return npos on failure.
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// A wrapped version of find_last_of("./") with additional logic.
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inline size_type find_ext() const;
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//- Strip invalid characters
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inline void stripInvalid();
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public:
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//- Enumerations to handle file types and modes.
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enum Type
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{
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UNDEFINED,
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FILE,
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DIRECTORY,
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LINK
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};
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// Static data members
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static const char* const typeName;
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static int debug;
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//- An empty fileName
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static const fileName null;
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// Constructors
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//- Construct null
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inline fileName();
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//- Construct as copy
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inline fileName(const fileName& fn);
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//- Construct as copy of word
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inline fileName(const word& s);
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//- Construct as copy of string
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inline fileName(const string& s, const bool doStripInvalid=true);
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//- Construct as copy of std::string
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inline fileName(const std::string& s, const bool doStripInvalid=true);
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//- Construct as copy of character array
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inline fileName(const char* s, const bool doStripInvalid=true);
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//- Construct by concatenating elements of wordList separated by '/'
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explicit fileName(const UList<word>& lst);
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//- Construct by concatenating words separated by '/'
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explicit fileName(std::initializer_list<word> lst);
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//- Construct from Istream
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fileName(Istream& is);
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// Member functions
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//- Is this character valid for a fileName?
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inline static bool valid(char c);
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//- Cleanup file name
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//
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// * Removes repeated slashes
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// /abc////def --> /abc/def
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//
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// * Removes '/./'
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// /abc/def/./ghi/. --> /abc/def/./ghi
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// abc/def/./ --> abc/def
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//
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// * Removes '/../'
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// /abc/def/../ghi/jkl/nmo/.. --> /abc/ghi/jkl
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// abc/../def/ghi/../jkl --> abc/../def/jkl
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//
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// * Removes trailing '/'
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//
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bool clean();
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//- Cleanup file name
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// eg, remove repeated slashes, etc.
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fileName clean() const;
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// Interrogation
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//- Return the file type: FILE, DIRECTORY, UNDEFINED or
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// LINK (only if followLink=false)
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Type type(const bool followLink = true) const;
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//- Return true if file name is absolute
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bool isAbsolute() const;
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//- Convert from relative to absolute
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fileName& toAbsolute();
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// Decomposition
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//- Return file name (part beyond last /)
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//
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// Behaviour compared to /usr/bin/basename:
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// Input name() basename
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// ----- ------ --------
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// "foo" "foo" "foo"
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// "/foo" "foo" "foo"
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// "foo/bar" "bar" "bar"
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// "/foo/bar" "bar" "bar"
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// "/foo/bar/" "" "bar"
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//
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word name() const;
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//- Return file name (part beyond last /), subsitute for FOAM_CASE
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string caseName() const;
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//- Return file name, optionally without extension
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word name(const bool noExt) const;
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//- Return directory path name (part before last /)
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//
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// Behaviour compared to /usr/bin/dirname:
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// input path() dirname
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// ----- ------ -------
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// "foo" "." "."
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// "/foo" "/" "foo"
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// "foo/bar" "foo" "foo"
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// "/foo/bar" "/foo" "/foo"
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// "/foo/bar/" "/foo/bar/" "/foo"
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//
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fileName path() const;
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//- Return file name without extension (part before last .)
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fileName lessExt() const;
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//- Return file name extension (part after last .)
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word ext() const;
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//- Append a '.' and the ending, and return the object.
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// The '.' and ending will not be added when the ending is empty,
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// or when the file name is empty or ended with a '/'.
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fileName& ext(const word& ending);
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//- Return true if it has an extension or simply ends with a '.'
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bool hasExt() const;
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//- Return true if the extension is the same as the given ending.
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bool hasExt(const word& ending) const;
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//- Return true if the extension matches the given ending.
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bool hasExt(const wordRe& ending) const;
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//- Remove extension, returning true if string changed.
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bool removeExt();
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//- Return path components as wordList
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//
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// Behaviour:
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// Input components()
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// ----- ------
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// "foo" 1("foo")
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// "/foo" 1("foo")
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// "foo/bar" 2("foo", "bar")
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// "/foo/bar" 2("foo", "bar")
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// "/foo/bar/" 2("foo", "bar")
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wordList components(const char delimiter = '/') const;
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//- Return a single component of the path
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word component
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const size_type cmpt,
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const char delimiter = '/'
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) const;
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// Member operators
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// Assignment
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//- Copy, no character validation required
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void operator=(const fileName& str);
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//- Copy, no character validation required
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void operator=(const word& str);
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//- Copy, stripping invalid characters
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void operator=(const string& str);
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//- Copy, stripping invalid characters
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void operator=(const std::string& str);
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//- Copy, stripping invalid characters
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void operator=(const char* str);
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// IOstream operators
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friend Istream& operator>>(Istream& is, fileName& fn);
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friend Ostream& operator<<(Ostream& os, const fileName& fn);
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};
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//- Assemble words and fileNames as pathnames by adding a '/' separator.
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// No '/' separator is added if either argument is an empty string.
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fileName operator/(const string& a, const string& b);
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//- Recursively search the given directory for the file
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// returning the path relative to the directory or
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// fileName::null if not found
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fileName search(const word& file, const fileName& directory);
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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} // End namespace Foam
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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#include "fileNameI.H"
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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#endif
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// ************************************************************************* //
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