whitespace fixes
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@ -181,19 +181,19 @@ with its orientation.
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For the *dielectric* style, each particle can be either a physical
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particle (e.g. an ion), or an interface particle representing a boundary
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element between two regions of different dielectric constant. For
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element between two regions of different dielectric constant. For
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interface particles, in addition to the properties associated with
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atom_style full, each particle also should be assigned a normal unit vector
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(defined by normx, normy, normz), an area (area_per_patch), the difference and
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mean of the dielectric constants of two sides of the interface along the
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atom_style full, each particle also should be assigned a normal unit vector
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(defined by normx, normy, normz), an area (area_per_patch), the difference and
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mean of the dielectric constants of two sides of the interface along the
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direction of the normal vector (ed and em), the local dielectric constant at the
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boundary element (epsilon), and a mean local curvature (curv).
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Physical particles must be assigned these values, as well,
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but only their local dielectric constants will be used; see documentation for
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boundary element (epsilon), and a mean local curvature (curv).
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Physical particles must be assigned these values, as well,
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but only their local dielectric constants will be used; see documentation for
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associated :doc:`pair styles <pair_dielectric>` and :doc:`fixes <fix_polarize>`.
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The distinction between the physical and interface
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particles is only meaningful when :doc:`fix polarize <fix_polarize>`
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commands are applied to the interface particles. This style is part of the
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commands are applied to the interface particles. This style is part of the
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DIELECTRIC package.
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For the *dipole* style, a point dipole is defined for each point
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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Syntax
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.. parsed-literal::
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fix ID group-ID style nevery tolerance
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fix ID group-ID style nevery tolerance
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* ID, group-ID are documented in :doc:`fix <fix>` command
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* style = *polarize/bem/gmres* or *polarize/bem/icc* or *polarize/functional*
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@ -72,15 +72,15 @@ coming from its area and surface charge density.
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For non-interface particles such as atoms and charged particles,
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the interface normal vectors, element area, and dielectric mismatch are
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irrelevant and unused. Their local dielectric value is used internally to rescale their given
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charge when computing the Coulombic interactions. For instance, to simulate a cation
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carrying a charge of +2 (in simulation charge units) in an implicit solvent with
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a dielectric constant of 40, the cation's charge should be set to +2 and
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its local dielectric constant property (defined in the :doc:`atom_style dielectric <atom_style>`)
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should be set to 40; there is no need to manually rescale charge. This will produce
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the proper force for any :doc:`pair_style <pair_style>` with the dielectric suffix.
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It is assumed that the particles cannot pass through the interface
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during the simulation because the value of the local dielectric constant property
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irrelevant and unused. Their local dielectric value is used internally to rescale their given
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charge when computing the Coulombic interactions. For instance, to simulate a cation
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carrying a charge of +2 (in simulation charge units) in an implicit solvent with
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a dielectric constant of 40, the cation's charge should be set to +2 and
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its local dielectric constant property (defined in the :doc:`atom_style dielectric <atom_style>`)
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should be set to 40; there is no need to manually rescale charge. This will produce
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the proper force for any :doc:`pair_style <pair_style>` with the dielectric suffix.
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It is assumed that the particles cannot pass through the interface
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during the simulation because the value of the local dielectric constant property
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does not change.
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There are some example scripts for using these fixes
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@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ Restart, fix_modify, output, run start/stop, minimize info
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No information about this fix is written to :doc:`binary restart files <restart>`.
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The :doc:`fix_modify <fix_modify>` command provides the ability to modify certain
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The :doc:`fix_modify <fix_modify>` command provides the ability to modify certain
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settings:
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.. parsed-literal::
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@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ settings:
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max = range of random induced charges to be generated
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seed = random number seed to use when generating random charge
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*mr* arg
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arg = maximum number of q-vectors to use when solving (GMRES only)
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arg = maximum number of q-vectors to use when solving (GMRES only)
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*omega* arg
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arg = relaxation parameter to use when iterating (ICC only)
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@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ The *mr* keyword only applies to *style* = *polarize/bem/gmres*. It is the maxim
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The *omega* keyword only applies when using *style* = *polarize/bem/icc*. It is a relaxation parameter defined in :ref:`(Tyagi) <Tyagi>` that should generally be set between 0 and 2.
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Note that the local dielectric constant (epsilon) can also be set independently using the :doc:`set <set>` command.
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Note that the local dielectric constant (epsilon) can also be set independently using the :doc:`set <set>` command.
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----------
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