git-svn-id: svn://svn.icms.temple.edu/lammps-ro/trunk@11779 f3b2605a-c512-4ea7-a41b-209d697bcdaa
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@ -47,12 +47,14 @@ specified criteria. This can be used to model the dissolution of a
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polymer network due to stretching of the simulation box or other
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deformations. In this context, a bond means an interaction between a
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pair of atoms computed by the <A HREF = "bond_style.html">bond_style</A> command.
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Once the bond is broken it will be permanently deleted. This is
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different than a <A HREF = "pair_style.html">pairwise</A> bond-order potential such
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as Tersoff or AIREBO which infers bonds and many-body interactions
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based on the current geometry of a small cluster of atoms and
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effectively creates and destroys bonds from timestep to timestep as
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atoms move.
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Once the bond is broken it will be permanently deleted, as will all
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angle, dihedral, and improper interactions that bond is part of.
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</P>
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<P>This is different than a <A HREF = "pair_style.html">pairwise</A> bond-order
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potential such as Tersoff or AIREBO which infers bonds and many-body
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interactions based on the current geometry of a small cluster of atoms
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and effectively creates and destroys bonds and higher-order many-body
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interactions from timestep to timestep as atoms move.
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</P>
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<P>A check for possible bond breakage is performed every <I>Nevery</I>
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timesteps. If two bonded atoms I,J are further than a distance <I>Rmax</I>
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@ -80,17 +82,21 @@ A uniform random number between 0.0 and 1.0 is generated and the
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eligible bond is only broken if the random number < fraction.
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</P>
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<P>When a bond is broken, data structures within LAMMPS that store bond
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topology are updated to reflect the breakage. This can also affect
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subsequent computation of pairwise interactions involving the atoms in
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the bond. See the Restriction section below for additional
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information.
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topology are updated to reflect the breakage. Likewise, if the bond
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is part of a 3-body (angle) or 4-body (dihedral, improper)
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interaction, that interaction is removed as well.
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</P>
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<P>Computationally, each timestep this fix operates, it loops over bond
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lists and computes distances between pairs of bonded atoms in the
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list. It also communicates between neighboring processors to
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coordinate which bonds are broken. Thus it will increase the cost of
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a timestep. Thus you should be cautious about invoking this fix too
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frequently.
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<P>Computationally, each timestep this fix operates, it loops over all
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the bonds in the system and computes distances between pairs of bonded
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atoms. It also communicates between neighboring processors to
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coordinate which bonds are broken. Moreover, if any bonds are broken,
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neighbor lists must be immediately updated on the same timestep. This
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is to insure that any pairwise interactions that should be turned "on"
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due to a bond breaking, because they are no longer excluded by the
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presence of the bond and the settings of the
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<A HREF = "special_bonds.html">special_bonds</A> command, will be immediately
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recognized. All of these operations increase the cost of a timestep.
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Thus you should be cautious about invoking this fix too frequently.
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</P>
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<P>You can dump out snapshots of the current bond topology via the <A HREF = "dump.html">dump
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local</A> command.
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@ -132,22 +138,6 @@ minimization</A>.
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built with that package. See the <A HREF = "Section_start.html#start_3">Making
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LAMMPS</A> section for more info.
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</P>
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<P>Currently, there are 2 restrictions for using this fix. We may relax
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these in the future if there are new models that would be enabled by
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it.
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</P>
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<P>When a bond is broken, you might wish to turn off angle and dihedral
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interactions that include that bond. However, LAMMPS does not check
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for these angles and dihedrals, even if your simulation defines an
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<A HREF = "angle_style.html">angle_style</A> or
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<A HREF = "dihedral_style.html">dihedral_style</A>.
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</P>
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<P>This fix requires that the pairwise weightings defined by the
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<A HREF = "special_bonds.html">special_bonds</A> command be *,1,1 for 1-3 and 1-4
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neighbors within the bond topology (the 1-2 setting is not
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restricted). This means that the pairwise interaction of I with J's
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other bond partners is unaffected by the breaking of the bond.
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</P>
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<P><B>Related commands:</B>
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</P>
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<P><A HREF = "fix_bond_create.html">fix bond/create</A>, <A HREF = "fix_bond_swap.html">fix
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@ -36,12 +36,14 @@ specified criteria. This can be used to model the dissolution of a
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polymer network due to stretching of the simulation box or other
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deformations. In this context, a bond means an interaction between a
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pair of atoms computed by the "bond_style"_bond_style.html command.
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Once the bond is broken it will be permanently deleted. This is
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different than a "pairwise"_pair_style.html bond-order potential such
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as Tersoff or AIREBO which infers bonds and many-body interactions
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based on the current geometry of a small cluster of atoms and
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effectively creates and destroys bonds from timestep to timestep as
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atoms move.
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Once the bond is broken it will be permanently deleted, as will all
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angle, dihedral, and improper interactions that bond is part of.
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This is different than a "pairwise"_pair_style.html bond-order
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potential such as Tersoff or AIREBO which infers bonds and many-body
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interactions based on the current geometry of a small cluster of atoms
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and effectively creates and destroys bonds and higher-order many-body
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interactions from timestep to timestep as atoms move.
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A check for possible bond breakage is performed every {Nevery}
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timesteps. If two bonded atoms I,J are further than a distance {Rmax}
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@ -69,17 +71,21 @@ A uniform random number between 0.0 and 1.0 is generated and the
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eligible bond is only broken if the random number < fraction.
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When a bond is broken, data structures within LAMMPS that store bond
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topology are updated to reflect the breakage. This can also affect
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subsequent computation of pairwise interactions involving the atoms in
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the bond. See the Restriction section below for additional
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information.
|
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topology are updated to reflect the breakage. Likewise, if the bond
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is part of a 3-body (angle) or 4-body (dihedral, improper)
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interaction, that interaction is removed as well.
|
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Computationally, each timestep this fix operates, it loops over bond
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lists and computes distances between pairs of bonded atoms in the
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list. It also communicates between neighboring processors to
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coordinate which bonds are broken. Thus it will increase the cost of
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a timestep. Thus you should be cautious about invoking this fix too
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frequently.
|
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Computationally, each timestep this fix operates, it loops over all
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the bonds in the system and computes distances between pairs of bonded
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atoms. It also communicates between neighboring processors to
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coordinate which bonds are broken. Moreover, if any bonds are broken,
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neighbor lists must be immediately updated on the same timestep. This
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is to insure that any pairwise interactions that should be turned "on"
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due to a bond breaking, because they are no longer excluded by the
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presence of the bond and the settings of the
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"special_bonds"_special_bonds.html command, will be immediately
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recognized. All of these operations increase the cost of a timestep.
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Thus you should be cautious about invoking this fix too frequently.
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You can dump out snapshots of the current bond topology via the "dump
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local"_dump.html command.
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@ -121,22 +127,6 @@ This fix is part of the MC package. It is only enabled if LAMMPS was
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built with that package. See the "Making
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LAMMPS"_Section_start.html#start_3 section for more info.
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Currently, there are 2 restrictions for using this fix. We may relax
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these in the future if there are new models that would be enabled by
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it.
|
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|
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When a bond is broken, you might wish to turn off angle and dihedral
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interactions that include that bond. However, LAMMPS does not check
|
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for these angles and dihedrals, even if your simulation defines an
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"angle_style"_angle_style.html or
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"dihedral_style"_dihedral_style.html.
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This fix requires that the pairwise weightings defined by the
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"special_bonds"_special_bonds.html command be *,1,1 for 1-3 and 1-4
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neighbors within the bond topology (the 1-2 setting is not
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restricted). This means that the pairwise interaction of I with J's
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other bond partners is unaffected by the breaking of the bond.
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[Related commands:]
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"fix bond/create"_fix_bond_create.html, "fix
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